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Posted By: 358wsm 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/18/17

As some modern cartridges are run in modern actions, would this be ok.?
Posted By: bwinters Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
It becomes magic. šŸ˜
Posted By: CowboyTim Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
Originally Posted by 358wsm


...the 6.5x55 is loaded to 60-62K pressure wise..?


We are talking about in a Modern rifle DESIGNED to handle that pressure right?

If that is the case, I would think it would resemble a 6.5/06...
Posted By: 358wsm Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17

Is the "magic" as safe as othes at this level.?

Any reason NOT to run it to this level in MODERN actions.?


Will the brass weather the storm as well as others.?
Posted By: PaulBarnard Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
There is a good discussion going on about this in the Nosler forum. The experienced folks there say 60K is no issue at all in a modern 6.5x55 of reputable manufacture. I will be pushing mine to that level.
Posted By: Trystan Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
Originally Posted by 358wsm

Is the "magic" as safe as othes at this level.?

Any reason NOT to run it to this level in MODERN actions.?


Will the brass weather the storm as well as others.?


358wsm,

I'm pushing a 130 accubond at 2925 out of a tikka T3 with 22" barrel. I suspect I'm at least 60K as my velocity exceeds book by 100 fps. After 5 loadings brass shows no signs of loose primer pockets running Lapua brass. I've not seen any pressure signs whatsoever.


Trystan
Posted By: 1minute Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
So does one actually own the instruments to make such determinations?
Posted By: keith_dunlap Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
Originally Posted by 1minute
So does one actually own the instruments to make such determinations?


interested in this question, as well?
Posted By: jwall Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
Originally Posted by 1minute
So does one actually own the instruments to make such determinations?


For whom it interests.

Do a little search IN Reloading Big Game Rifle forum,

UNDER Campfire Pet Loads find " Good 6.5x55 loads.

Our Denton posts a few loads HE has pressure tested.

I'm using 120 NBT- IMR 4350 - 3000 fps from Win 70, 22" bll.

It's safe in my 70.

Good Luck

Jerry
Posted By: 1minute Re: what happens when... - 02/18/17
Quote
Our Denton posts a few loads HE has pressure tested


That given, the load is likely fine in Denton's unit. If one is pushing the edge, however, YRMV.
Posted By: Northman Re: what happens when... - 02/19/17
Common over here in Norway..

150.000 active shooters.. and they are loading it to its full potential!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CC-lNcDumps

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4cnAwRJc7Sw

Posted By: verhoositz Re: what happens when... - 02/19/17
I bought a Tikka T3 Swede out of one of the early shipments to the US, s'posedly one of the last 2 nationally in Gander Mtn according to a store mgr down here ...FWIW the faster I ran it the better it shot. Really scary great accuracy in 120gr Sierra PH's, and was getting there at barely sub MOA's in 130gr NAB's when I decided that I was GTG with what I had and never pushed it any farther. This is exactly why I just bought another one in Darriks last blowout.

But as others have said, never had any pressure sign or loose primer pockets...and even got 6-8+ loadings out of some used range pickups when hunting in deep brush I had started using after I lost several Lapua's and PO'd me bigtime smile
Ron
Posted By: 358wsm Re: what happens when... - 02/19/17


Glad to see some responses, thought I might have to apologise for asking a dumb question.

Posted By: Jim in Idaho Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/19/17
SAAMI pressure for the .260 Remington is 60 kpsi. The 6.5x55 Swede has approx. 6 to 6.5% more volume than the .260. Using the 1 to 4 rule (velocity increases at 1/4 the rate of case capacity), you should be able to best the .260 Remington by about 1.5% at the same pressure. So, if the .260 gets 2900 fps with a certain bullet, the Swede should be capable of 2943 fps. If the .260 gets 3000 the Swede should get 3045 and so on.

I have a .260 Remington T3x and a 6.5x55 MRC 1999 (selling that one), and this is the guide I used. Since I'm a fairly conservative reloader I just loaded to .260 Remington velocities, in my rifle it took about 3-4 grains more of the same powder in the Swede to match the .260. That's basically what John Barsness says in his "Handloads That Work" article:

.260 Remington: Around 41.0 grains of Reloder 15 does it with100-grain bullets, whether for varmints or lighter big game, at around 3,200 fps. With 120- to 125-grain bullets either 44.0 grains of H-4350 or 46.0 grains of RL-19 does the job at close to 3,000 fps in standard-length barrels. With 140s try 44.0 grains of H-4831 or RL-22 for 2,700+ fps.

6.5x55mm Mauser: The powders that work in the .260 also work in modern rifles chambered for the old ā€œSwede.ā€ Up the powder charges 2 to 3 grains with the same bullets for about the same muzzle velocities.

http://www.tulprpc.org/attachments/File/Handloads_That_Work.pdf
Posted By: tomk Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/19/17
is the 4:1 ratio now a rule...:)
Posted By: Jim in Idaho Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/19/17
Rule, theorem, postulate, hypothesis, name it a rose if you wish. I did not come up with it but am going off of the research of someone with some credibility in this field who did and who has heretofore never steered me wrong.
Posted By: mathman Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/19/17
I'd call it a conjecture, supported by much empirical evidence. grin
Posted By: Jim in Idaho Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/19/17
I was hoping you'd be along to add some precision to the terminology. wink
Posted By: tomk Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/19/17
I'd call it at least a rule of thumb or even a working theory.

After it gets repeated on a couple more internet boards, it will become an immutable physical law...:)
Posted By: 358wsm Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17


Again, for the long weekend crowd.

Thanks.
Posted By: Tejano Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
Take a look at the 6.5 Scandi. It is essentially a +p version of the 6.5x55 with slightly different chamber and throat specs. There is data on the European powder sites. Not sure of the exact pressure but around 58-60,000 as the methodologies are different than SAAMI specs.

In my 6.5x55 I am hitting 3130 fps with various 129-130 grain bullets and R26 but I am going to drop down half a grain or so but will still be north of 3,000 fps in a 24 inch barrel. This is the magneto speed reading haven't checked it on another chrono yet.

I suspect my load is at 62-64,000 psi based on quickload so that is why I am not listing the charge weight. Also why I am cutting it back some as I don't want to be over 62,000 albeit a questimated 62 as quickload is off for R26.
Posted By: tomk Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
tied to gets a reamer for it a couple years ago...no luck
Posted By: Tejano Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
I see them listed at Midway and others but it is more expensive usually in the custom category and is not worth it as brass is no longer available. Use a standard 6.5x55 reamer and the American shorter throat set to what bullets you'll use.

The SKAN and the Mauser are interchangeable except in really tight chambers.
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
The brass is strong, I can testify about the Lapua version.

The Swede can be really fast, too fast in this case.

A study on what NOT to do... blush

http://www.24hourcampfire.com/ubbthreads/ubbthreads.php/topics/9781434/1

DF
Posted By: Starman Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
I would have no* fear in running 6.5x55 at 65 Kpsi like I would a .270win or 270wby
( * in a modern action) ...same with 7x57.
Posted By: War_Eagle Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
The brass is strong, I can testify about the Lapua version.

The Swede can be really fast, too fast in this case.

A study on what NOT to do... blush

http://www.24hourcampfire.com/ubbthreads/ubbthreads.php/topics/9781434/1

DF


Yikes. I'd say that action has officially been tested with proof loads now. eek
Posted By: tomk Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
Thanks Tejano. Checked w/two makers but Midway did not cross my feeble mind...

Went with a 6.5/257--on a 98.
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/20/17
Originally Posted by War_Eagle
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
The brass is strong, I can testify about the Lapua version.

The Swede can be really fast, too fast in this case.

A study on what NOT to do... blush

http://www.24hourcampfire.com/ubbthreads/ubbthreads.php/topics/9781434/1

DF


Yikes. I'd say that action has officially been tested with proof loads now. eek

Yeah, I think I have the fastest Swede on the Fire... blush

Like they say, don't try that at home... shocked

DF
Posted By: Azar Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/21/17
That reminds me of a T-shirt I saw on Amazon.com yesterday.

[Linked Image]

laugh laugh
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/21/17
laugh

I'm glad my shirt (and eyes) came out intact.

I have great respect for FN Mauser actions.

It was more scary looking back on it than at the time. I was pretty isolated with limited cell coverage.

Stuff happens and I've been a careful reloader since the '60's.

Be careful; don't think something that stupid can't happen to you...

DF
Posted By: toad Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/21/17
DF, I ran that load from the other thread through QL and it spit out 79861 psi... it predicted ~3500 fps though so the actual pressure may be north of that.
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/21/17
Yeah Toad, it was definitely a tad over SAAMI specs... blush

To the guys wanting to run the Swede at 60K in a good action, go for it. If 80K won't blow one, 60K shouldn't, although 80K is pretty tough on primer pockets... grin

DF
Posted By: Orion2000 Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
DF,

Had a similar experience in the past working up .375H&H 235gr TSX loads with H380. Was expecting ~2800 fps on the chrony. Got a reading north of 3200 FPS. Went back to the loading bench and the balance beam weight was +5 grains of where I thought I set it. I assumed that it was operator error on my part. Has not occurred since. However, diligent to recheck each time now. Very thankful for the chrony. Other than some minor primer flattening, had no other outward indication of excessive pressure.
Posted By: Tejano Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
Yeah Toad, it was definitely a tad over SAAMI specs... blush

To the guys wanting to run the Swede at 60K in a good action, go for it. If 80K won't blow one, 60K shouldn't, although 80K is pretty tough on primer pockets... grin

DF


So how is case life at 80,000 psi with the fastest Swede in the West?
Posted By: PaulBarnard Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
A quick aside for those of you who have had overcharge issues. I am a pretty casual reloader. So that I might learn from your mistakes (and perhaps others may too) I'd like to ask you if some of my practices would have precluded the issues you had. If I am throwing charges, I will check a few along the way. Once I have finished charging the cases I take a flashlight and look down into my charged cases to ensure uniformity prior to seating bullets. Would that have prevented your overcharge issues?
Posted By: Jim in Idaho Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
Being an anal, meticulous, thoroughly uptight serious reloader wink , I would say this: it might not absolutely prevent an overcharge but it sure donā€™t hurt. I do the same thing, throw all charges and then double check with a good LED flashlight shined into each case to check that the powder level is the same from case to case. Iā€™ve caught a bridging problem more than once doing that, where one caseā€™s level is a bit low and the next one is higher than the others.

That procedure won't detect a problem if all cases have the same higher powder level unless you are familiar with the normal level you would expect.
Posted By: 340boy Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
Originally Posted by Jim in Idaho
Being an anal, meticulous, thoroughly uptight serious reloader wink , I would say this: it might not absolutely prevent an overcharge but it sure donā€™t hurt. I do the same thing, throw all charges and then double check with a good LED flashlight shined into each case to check that the powder level is the same from case to case. Iā€™ve caught a bridging problem more than once doing that, where one caseā€™s level is a bit low and the next one is higher than the others.

That procedure won't detect a problem if all cases have the same higher powder level unless you are familiar with the normal level you would expect.

Do the same thing here and it has saved my bacon on at least on occasion. That being said, I would have no problem running a good strong action in 6.5X55 to 60K, as long as one was cautious about it.
Posted By: MZ5 Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
Originally Posted by Tejano
Take a look at the 6.5 Scandi. It is essentially a +p version of the 6.5x55 with slightly different chamber and throat specs.


Are you talking about the cartridge which, on the vihtavuori.com website is listed as "6,5 x 55 Swedish Mauser/ SKAN?" If so, that's not a different cartridge. It's just the CIP standard-pressure data for actions newer & stronger than the '96 Mausers. The Norma manual available in N. America doesn't differentiate, it just lists the 6.5x55 at the CIP max (380 MPa).

If this is _not_ what you're referring to, could you please point me to what you are referring to? I can't find this 'Scandi' or SKAN listed by CIP.
Posted By: Tejano Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
Originally Posted by MZ5
Originally Posted by Tejano
Take a look at the 6.5 Scandi. It is essentially a +p version of the 6.5x55 with slightly different chamber and throat specs.


If this is _not_ what you're referring to, could you please point me to what you are referring to? I can't find this 'Scandi' or SKAN listed by CIP.


The Norma site has two different loading levels for Mauser and SKAN somewhere around 51,000 and 58,000 respectively. The only chamber diagram I have seen is on Steve's page with no source listed. PT&D listed reamers for both so should have diagrams.

The SKAN was another attempt to standardize chambers for modern rifles like the Husquaverna 2000 (?) between Sweden, Norway and Denmark. It raised the pressure some but was very short lived as far as I know. All but tight target chambers are usually interchangeable from what I have read.

The pressure for the SKAN that I have seen is 58,000 psi. CIP did not adopt it for some reason maybe because of the likelihood of it getting shot in old Krags.

I suspect most long range target shooters reloaded and those that used factory were fine with the original loading. This is all conjecture as there is not much information in English on the SKAN.
Posted By: Badgerloader Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
If you have a 6.5 x 55 Swede, why change it?????
Posted By: MZ5 Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/22/17
Tejano, thanks. Only Viht lists 2 different pressure levels, that I can find. Norma loads to CIP standards only, Viht loads to the CIP standard, plus has downloaded data available for older, weaker actions.

I don't actually think there are 2 'different' cartridges. Even Viht says to use what they label as "SKAN" in 6.5x55 SE marked guns. I think there's just some downloaded data available from some sources (like Viht) for weaker guns, and full-pressure (which is 380 MPa) CIP data. I'm sure you're right about multiple, nearly-identical reamers being available. Shoot, that's the case with lots of cartridges that have been around for more than a couple decades.

Anyway, thanks. I don't want to take this any further away from what you guys are talking about.
Posted By: Orion2000 Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/23/17
Originally Posted by PaulBarnard
A quick aside for those of you who have had overcharge issues. I am a pretty casual reloader. So that I might learn from your mistakes (and perhaps others may too) I'd like to ask you if some of my practices would have precluded the issues you had. If I am throwing charges, I will check a few along the way. Once I have finished charging the cases I take a flashlight and look down into my charged cases to ensure uniformity prior to seating bullets. Would that have prevented your overcharge issues?

Visual inspection, after charging, before seating, is never a bad thing. It only takes 30 to 60 seconds. And may save some excitement later. I always do a visual inspection when charging a full block of cases.

However, for my situation of load development (3 cartridges at a time), it would not have made a difference. For load development I charge, seat, charge, seat, charge, seat, 3 cartridges and then go shoot. Given that it was both a new cartridge and a new powder for me at that time, I did not have any idea what the "normal fill level" was supposed to look like.
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/23/17
Originally Posted by Tejano
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
Yeah Toad, it was definitely a tad over SAAMI specs... blush

To the guys wanting to run the Swede at 60K in a good action, go for it. If 80K won't blow one, 60K shouldn't, although 80K is pretty tough on primer pockets... grin

DF


So how is case life at 80,000 psi with the fastest Swede in the West?

1 for 1, primer pocket sorta stretched, primer sitting in the action.

DF
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/23/17
Originally Posted by Orion2000
Originally Posted by PaulBarnard
A quick aside for those of you who have had overcharge issues. I am a pretty casual reloader. So that I might learn from your mistakes (and perhaps others may too) I'd like to ask you if some of my practices would have precluded the issues you had. If I am throwing charges, I will check a few along the way. Once I have finished charging the cases I take a flashlight and look down into my charged cases to ensure uniformity prior to seating bullets. Would that have prevented your overcharge issues?

Visual inspection, after charging, before seating, is never a bad thing. It only takes 30 to 60 seconds. And may save some excitement later. I always do a visual inspection when charging a full block of cases.

However, for my situation of load development (3 cartridges at a time), it would not have made a difference. For load development I charge, seat, charge, seat, charge, seat, 3 cartridges and then go shoot. Given that it was both a new cartridge and a new powder for me at that time, I did not have any idea what the "normal fill level" was supposed to look like.

My situation exactly.

If you're loading a bottle neck round and the powder fills only part of the case, that's not easy to do (or think of).

If the powder can be seen just below the neck, as in most cases, that's an easy one to monitor.

DF
Posted By: 358wsm Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/23/17
Originally Posted by Badgerloader
If you have a 6.5 x 55 Swede, why change it?????


I probably wouldn't change a darn thing, but I would like to see the 130 class hit the 3000fps mark. Guess you could say it's a personal thing.

Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/23/17
What would the 130 VLD or 130 NBT velocity be in the Swede at 60K?

DF
Posted By: 358wsm Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/24/17

DF,

Actually, I am not really sure about that, but if anybody knows, I'd sure like to hear about it myself.
Posted By: Jim in Idaho Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/24/17
Look in a manual for the velocity a .260 Remington would get with that bullet. The 6.5x55 at the same 60 kpsi pressure should get about 40-50 fps more, all else being equal.
Posted By: 358wsm Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/24/17


DF,


I DO know that "some" powders in the 6.5x55 when loaded to 64,000 psi will get the 130's to 3000 fps.
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/24/17
Originally Posted by 358wsm


DF,


I DO know that "some" powders in the 6.5x55 when loaded to 64,000 psi will get the 130's to 3000 fps.

If I guessed RL-17, would I be getting warm...?

DF
Posted By: Fotis Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/24/17
I see no reason why the 30-06, 280 7x57 etc can not be ran at 308 pressures with Modern guns and supplies.
Posted By: 358wsm Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/24/17
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
Originally Posted by 358wsm


DF,


I DO know that "some" powders in the 6.5x55 when loaded to 64,000 psi will get the 130's to 3000 fps.

If I guessed RL-17, would I be getting warm...?

DF



BINGO..!
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/25/17
Originally Posted by 358wsm
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
Originally Posted by 358wsm


DF,


I DO know that "some" powders in the 6.5x55 when loaded to 64,000 psi will get the 130's to 3000 fps.

If I guessed RL-17, would I be getting warm...?

DF



BINGO..!

64K is off the Swede reservation, but really not that reckless when one considers other rounds at 60K and even higher, using that same action. Swede data has to take in account older military actions.

I can testify that Lapua Swede brass is some really good stuff.

I have other guns for that level of performance, but I wouldn't be afraid to push this Swede to 64K, after all it's an 80K gun...! shocked

Well, sorta... blush

DF
Posted By: gunner500 Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/25/17
DF, my Swede is built on a DWM 98 Mauser action, I run the 140 gr Partitions in Lapua brass to near 2800 fps with RL-22, bet I'm real close to 60K.
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/25/17
Originally Posted by gunner500
DF, my Swede is built on a DWM 98 Mauser action, I run the 140 gr Partitions in Lapua brass to near 2800 fps with RL-22, bet I'm real close to 60K.

laugh

You da man, gunner.

You'd be the one to know where the ceiling was... shocked

Seriously, thanks for the info. A Swede with good brass in a modern action is probably one of the most under performed round out there, largely due to old data and the niche it's been in all these years.

DF
Posted By: gunner500 Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/25/17
LOL, I stopped at near 2800 and fired a half inch three shot group and thought, hell, I'm done, IIRC that load development and zero took 8 total rounds fired from a newly built rifle.

That said, I have had no brass failures, overuse signs, or any lug setback/head space issues to near 300 rounds fired so far, I do love the little round, well mannered, not too loud, next to no recoil and punches game much harder than one would initially think. smile
Posted By: huffmanite Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/25/17
Think ya'll should check the Alliant Powder reloading data website. Its interesting that Alliant shows two sets of data for the 6.5x55 cartridge. One set is for military action 6.5x55 and other is for a commercial action 6.5x55.

In short, what is a MAX load for one of their recommended powders in a military action (94/96 or M38 Swede military rifle) is actually a lower charge than the START load for the same powder in a commercial action 6.5x55 rifle.

Shoot with a gent who has a 6.5x55 SKAN built on a Remington 700 action. Generally, with a powder new to him, he will start near the recommended MAX load for the standard 6.5x55 and work up from there till he has pressure signs with his brass, hard bolt lift and etc. Chuckle, sometimes he doesn't get too many reloads out of his brass.

Me, I own a 6.5x55 built on a Stevens 200 action and a couple of 6.5x55 Swede military rifles. The reloads I shoot in my military Swedes does not have the velocity of my reloads in my Stevens 200.
Posted By: bluestem Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/26/17
Originally Posted by gunner500
DF, my Swede is built on a DWM 98 Mauser action, I run the 140 gr Partitions in Lapua brass to near 2800 fps with RL-22, bet I'm real close to 60K.


How long is your barrel?
Posted By: gunner500 Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/26/17
Blue, My barrel is a 25" 8 twist #1 contour Shilen.
Posted By: bangeye Re: what happens when... - 02/26/17
Too much work and worry imho. If you want a 130 at. 3000 buy a 270.
Posted By: Dirtfarmer Re: what happens when... - 02/26/17
Originally Posted by bangeye
Too much work and worry imho. If you want a 130 at. 3000 buy a 270.

Ouch... shocked

DF
Posted By: gunner500 Re: what happens when... - 02/27/17
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
Originally Posted by bangeye
Too much work and worry imho. If you want a 130 at. 3000 buy a 270.

Ouch... shocked

DF


ROTFLlaugh
Posted By: Trystan Re: 6.5x55 to 60k.? - 02/27/17
Originally Posted by 358wsm


DF,


I DO know that "some" powders in the 6.5x55 when loaded to 64,000 psi will get the 130's to 3000 fps.


What length of barrel? I'm pushing 2920 fps with RL17 in a 22 inch barrel with the 130 accubond.

I keep hearing 140s are shining with RL26 but don't know if there is any validity to the claim or not ā˜ŗ


Trystan
Posted By: 358wsm Re: what happens when... - 02/27/17
Originally Posted by Dirtfarmer
Originally Posted by bangeye
Too much work and worry imho. If you want a 130 at. 3000 buy a 270.

Ouch... shocked

DF



No worries DF, lots of people find that various types of "work" (say lifting a heavy pan of a few extra grains off the scales) can be "too much" for them. I ain't one of them.
Posted By: smithrjd Re: what happens when... - 02/27/17
I've loaded quite a bit for the Swede, both modern Sako's and a CZ as well as a 38 Mauser. I don't have any problem going to max and a bit beyond in the modern rifles, I do believe that the reloading info in the manuals are aimed at the older 96/38 Mauser's and perhaps even the older Krag's. If one looks at the European manuals they often are quite a bit hotter for a max load than the US manuals. One does have to be reasonable however.. 100fps is not really going to make a difference to me.
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