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#2286922 - 07/01/08 06:02 PM Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it??
AlaskaCub
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Just curious if someone knows what the magic behind Federals High Energy loads is. I cant understand how they can get a 180 grain Partition to fly 80 fps faster than a 165 TSX. I then glanced at some of their other HE loads and it damm near looks like Magic. Rumor tells me they use a blend of powders, I know when I was working up loads for my 300 WSM I couldn't come close to duplicating velocities from their factory stuff using the same bullets. So what gives?
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#2286931 - 07/01/08 06:09 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: AlaskaCub]
antlers
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 Originally Posted By: AlaskaCub
Just curious if someone knows what the magic behind Federals High Energy loads is. I cant understand how they can get a 180 grain Partition to fly 80 fps faster than a 165 TSX. I then glanced at some of their other HE loads and it damm near looks like Magic. Rumor tells me they use a blend of powders, I know when I was working up loads for my 300 WSM I couldn't come close to duplicating velocities from their factory stuff using the same bullets. So what gives?


They are compressed loads, and they use special powders. Their HE loads are impressive.

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#2286942 - 07/01/08 06:19 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: AlaskaCub]
Lou_270
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They did an article on it in one of the NRA gun mags. It stated they use a special "cool" burning powder that they drop from a "considerable" height. They then tamp the powder through the case mouth with a rod. They said the bigger the case mouth was with respect to the body the better they could tamp it (why something like a WSM would not be a good candidate, but 30-06 is). They add powder, tamp, add powder, tamp to get the compression they want. I saw a separate article where it stated the powder was blended to extend the pressure curve or something along those lines so don't think it's them simply dumping and super compressing common slow burners as some on this sight have inferred in past.

Lou


Edited by Lou_270 (07/01/08 06:20 PM)

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#2287024 - 07/01/08 07:00 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: AlaskaCub]
Lee24
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3 different powders, compressed, in layers, is how they used to do it.
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#2287163 - 07/01/08 08:09 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: AlaskaCub]
RastyRandyMcCraskski
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Aren't they getting the same trajectory as the conventional loads?
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#2287169 - 07/01/08 08:12 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: RastyRandyMcCraskski]
BCBrian
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All to gain the kind of speed I can thow a baseball at...

Pure sillyness...
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#2287259 - 07/01/08 09:05 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: BCBrian]
varmintsinc
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You can throw a baseball 200fps? (119mph, now thats a fastball) \:\)

I had the 180 partitions HE loads clocked at 2875 from a .308 and about fell over. Shot over the chrono a couple times and also ran some Gold metal match over it to confirm everything was working right. Accuracy was about 1.5" for a 1/2moa rifle.

To me the bigger question is whether the extra speed really offers any advantage in the field. I can see it increasing the useful range by ensuring bullet expansion. I have always felt it takes a significant increase in speed or size to make a difference. If I want more performance than a .308 I would not bother going to an -06 or .300mag, I would go straight to a .300 ultra mag or my .35 Whelen.
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#2287277 - 07/01/08 09:19 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: varmintsinc]
RatherBHuntin
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Good Point, I clocked my 140 grain light magnum 7mm08 hornady ammo at 2900+. My own loads safely topped out around 2750. I wish I could figure out how to safely do what they do with the high energy/light magnum ammo. Not that it makes a hill of beans difference when I've never taken a deer over 150 yards away. Although if I was taking a large animal for calliber size, I wouldn't hesitate to try the light mag/high energy factory ammo.
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#2287279 - 07/01/08 09:20 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: varmintsinc]
Klikitarik
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I think the answer to the question about whether one needs the extra FPs is whether one sees value in a 300 mag over the 30-06.
It seems, as far as manufacturing goes, they also use a special block which supports the cases during powder compression to avoid expansion on said cases, a problem which can be had when compressing powders when seating bullets.

FWIW, I have discovered that it is possible to do some serious powder insertions by using a drop tube to initially align the powder grains, then barely seating a bullet, then vibrating the cartridge before doing the final seating. That still doesn't make a HE cartridge from ordinary cartridges, but it does provide some useful loads if you tend toward tinkering.

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#2287372 - 07/01/08 10:49 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: Lou_270]
aspade
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 Originally Posted By: Lou_270
They said the bigger the case mouth was with respect to the body the better they could tamp it (why something like a WSM would not be a good candidate, but 30-06 is).


Call me a cynic, but I don't believe that's the primary reason.

New cartridges like the WSMs are all max loads to make them look better than the old caliber you already had. So there isn't all that much left on the table for a compressed load to pick up. If it's just 70 fps why bother?

While the old tried and true is loaded down to make the new load of the week look better, and also to save money - 85% load density with a fast powder saves a couple grains over 95% density with a slower one. That's a couple pounds of powder per pallet.

Federal makes a HE .270, not exactly the largemouth bass of metallic cartridges. Hornady loads HE 6mms and quarter bores.

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#2287391 - 07/01/08 11:12 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: aspade]
Dancing Bear
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Somewhere I read that the 338 HE 225 TBBC was achieved with R-19 only. Does anyone know if this is true?

I can get pretty close and stay within book loads for my '06 and my 338.

I can't touch the 308 HE load in my .308 and sty within book.

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#2287393 - 07/01/08 11:26 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: Dancing Bear]
AlaskaCub
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Shoot even with Federals non HE stuff I could never get close to it with handloads. I chrono'd over 3200 fps with a 165 TSX loaded by Federal in my 300 WSM with no pressure signs at all. I couldn't touch that without a frozen bolt with handloads and still was 70-80 fps off. The only reason I tried the HE Fed stuff in my 06 was because seveal guys commented how well it shot and worked on game. Why would a guy want 2880 fps over 2700??? Why the hell not, the fact that it shoots .5" groups just makes it sweeter! Its got to be more than a compressed load they are using, has to be some sort of special powders me thinks.
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#2287398 - 07/01/08 11:33 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: AlaskaCub]
todbartell
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i remember pulling Federal HE 30-06 165 gr TBBC ammo, it had 70 or 72 grains of powder in it. Looked like ball powder, it was clumpy, almost like it was wet. Chrony'd @ 2900 f/s in a 22" Husqy
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#2287677 - 07/02/08 07:06 AM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: todbartell]
horse1
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180gn TTBC 300Win ammo chrono'd 3250FPS for me from a stock 26" SS Model 70.
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#2288071 - 07/02/08 11:06 AM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: horse1]
rembo
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The only really "hot" factory ammo I ran over the chrony was Remington Safari Grade 225 gr Trophy Bonded Bear Claws in 35 Whelen...they clocked in the high 2700's..one hit 2811fps.....that was smokin' from my 24" Whelen.

speaking of factory ammo. I just picked up a Sako TRG-s M995 in 30-06 and I plan to try some of the "premium"(?) factory stuff...what have guys been using in the '06?...


Edited by rembo (07/02/08 11:09 AM)
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#2288305 - 07/02/08 12:43 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: rembo]
Lee24
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180-gr Federal HE chronographed at 2,920 out of my 24-inch M-700 BDL SS.

Haven't clocked it yet, but the 150-gr 7x64 Norma ammo is hot.
I can tell by shooting it right after 150-gr .270 Win loads.

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#2288374 - 07/02/08 01:09 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: Lee24]
1minute
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I was punching 180's out of a 30-378 right at 3500 with H870. Of course with my luck they don't make it any more. Lots of data showed some fast velocities with lower pressures than other powders. That load was worked up in winter months and was just fine through 4 elk seasons and 2 trips to Alaska.

Two years ago though I went out in 100 degee weather to check zero and had a bolt lift issue. I did not have chrony along on that trip. With a time shortage I went home, dumped 2 grains out of each cartridge, checked zero, and went hunting. I still need to chrony that load and maybe get back out and see if I can work something up to 3500 with maybe some BMG or Reloader 25.
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#2289377 - 07/02/08 11:42 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: AlaskaCub]
macrabbit
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Oh. High ENERGY. I thought some real HE rounds were coming to market. Never mind.
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#2292350 - 07/04/08 02:21 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: macrabbit]
rahtreelimbs
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I was told it was very slow powder dropped and compressed 3 times. It was my understanding that is the same powder throughout.


I do know, straight from Hornady that the new Marlin 308MX and the Ruger 300 and 338 RCM use a ball powder. Apparently ball powders are more easily treated to slow the burn process or something to that effect!!!
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#2292838 - 07/04/08 09:09 PM Re: Federal HE Ammo...How do they do it?? [Re: rahtreelimbs]
fluffy
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I bought some once fired 30-06 brass online,which had a few HE rounds.They were obviously very high pressure loads,as evidenced by the ejector marks on the case head.I decided not to re-use any of them.
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