Ill try and give it a shot birdwatcher
Bundy IIRC in talking to Hannity could not give an accurate number of the cows running loose on the disputed grounds. The actual roundup revealed a bunch of cows that had never been rounded up and branded/tagged whatever.
Granted, his own access may have been limited by his illegal status, but more'n likely given human nature in many cases public lands are probably being grazed about like frontier folks used to keep hogs; let 'em run wild, harvest as needed.
First let me say that there is always those that will abuse . that�s a given .
I cant speak for down there as the Bundy place is south of me by a few hundred miles . But up here , most don�t graze year round . In fact on USFS land your cows have to be out by the beginning of hunting season . Even if they didn�t require it , that�s what should happen if you want to keep your cows . They wont last a winter up there
Most folks know how many cows they put to range . But when that happens early prior to calving , then you have no real Idea . Add into that Ferial numbers . Those are more common south of here where the winters aren�t so bad as to clean them out
Now again I cant speak as to Bundy or how his operation works . Could very well be that he has cattle on the range year around . We however never did . I would however doubt that he is as he still would be maintain his bull cow ratios and have to do inoculations , brand , castrate�. Its also not uncommon to round up others cattle . They can range a lot farther then one thinks so you get strays . You bring them in and call the owner . Doing so is expected , its common curtsey
You also have losses , from predators , sickness , poachers and yes rustlers still live and breath today .
So in the fall your numbers were often different then the numbers you put out .
I' sure we got good ranchers here who genuinely care about the range, I'm also sure the trout, the tortoise or the prairie chicken could survive alongside controlled grazing.
In some cases yes , in others no . over grazing can cause a lot of problems . You have stream bank erosion. Habitat destruction just to bring up two .
Cows don�t just hang out the spread out . Some stay in groups others go it alone . They like creek bottoms and thick brushy vegetation . Especially around or near water supplies .. So depending on the size of the creek , the cattal can have a very big impact on the fish in the stream , birds who nest in the under growth and such .
With the parry chickens , the issue is that they nest and bread in a specific type of terrain. Terrain the cows like as well . So their nests get trampled �� so range managment is really key for theatened species
Problem is that the management is sadly with the rancher . Regardless of what agencies like the BLM say . On a small scale the BLM does do some things like stream bank repair and defiantly the studies . But past that they tell the cattleman association , the ranchers and the general public. Ie hunters , fisherman , motorcycle clubs , off readers��. what they want done . Then a lot of time disappear
But mysteriously reappear when there is a ticket to write .
This isn�t to say all BLM district managers are bad . They are not . Some actually work closely with communities and really try to help people in every way possible . But it sure seems anymore that for every one of those , there are 2 or 3 of the bad ones . Which in turn seem to bread bad field agents which are nothing more then policemen with chips on their shoulders .
But I hear good ranchers here complaining about what I'd call "slob ranchers" (about like slob hunters).
those can be just about anyone really , yep just like slob hunters .
They can be big outfits that buy up way more grazing rights then they can use just to keep others out .
Outfits that think because they have a grazing lease or right that they can keep the public out
Small outfits who cant gets a grazing lease , don�t have enough land so they just turn their herd out . Its cheepr to pay the fine then it is to pay the feed costs .
These same people often don�t maintain their herds IE no inoculations . Also often times they don�t have bulls . So they will release their cows out onto a given range . Some over on that ranches range , some over on another , and some on another as a way to get their heifers bread. Knowing that when those ranchers bring their herds in , they will be called to come and pick up their cows .
Who polices the range, inspects the herds
Well the BLM and USFS are the main two . Here the IDFG also reports violation. Then sometimes you have the land board and brand inspectors .
A good outfit though will have range riders or the rancher himself will check on the herd periodically. But remember once out on the range . The cows are not in one big herd . Their scattered . As far as inspections , you mean like health inspections and such ?? If so that�s the rancher or in the case of a sale , then sometimes there is a vet hired and available to inoculate at the sale if you so wish . Records are also kept and matched with ear tags when there are issues .
And beyond grazing rights, how come there ain't no fines attached to slob ranching on public lands?
There is . However those fines often do not exceed the cost of being in violation .
Think of as obama care . Its not free if you cant aford the 120.00 base plan and the fine for not buying it is � , what are you going to do ?
On top of that , if the rancher is a member of the cattleman Association or other such group . Those groups often have their own systems for dealing with membership who are having a lot of complaints .
But even that doesn�t trump the community itself .
Its different out here . Granted not as strong as a difference as it used to be . But folks take care of each other . If someone is having issues , we help out . If someone calls you come a runnin . Why , because someday you may find yourself on the other end . Only when things get really , really bad between folks is there a break . But past that , even though you may not like someone real well you keep your mouth shut and lend a hand .
So while there is slob ranchers , unless they are really bad . Most folks don�t complain all that much other then between themselves