someone in a local forums was complaining about pigeons and the mess they leave behind and disease ... etc ... , finally we discovered she was talking about doves!
In an urban setting, she was probably referring to the eurasion collared doves. An invasive species which appeared in these parts just over ten years ago. Kill them any way you can!
Google the invasion path of the collared dove. It is originally a subtropical species. A few escaped or were released a few hundred miles East of Florida. They island hopped over several years until they hit Florida. The species spread westward quickly, until they hit the Rockies, which held them up for several years. Eventually they did make it across the Rockies and populated the Southwest for a few years. But they eventually adapted to the cold and moved North through Utah and Nevada until they hit the Treasure Valley. I am unsure if the species even migrates any more in this area, or if our resident summer birds are replaced by a winter population from further North. Either way we have a heavy population year round.
They are completely unprotected. You can kill as many as possible 52 weeks of the year. No bag limits, no tags required.
Our mourning doves are much more of a rural dweller, and they are all south for the winter now anyway.