Definitely shoot the donor.
I suspect that your buddy wants to have the thrill of building a custom rifle but he wants you to pay for it. The biggest factor in building a custom rifle—and whether that rifle has a match-grade barrel—is what you want, not what he thinks you need. Will it ruin a friendship if the rifle turns out not to be what you want, or if this whole thing turns out to be an expensive boondoggle that gets you in trouble around the house?
I’ve had a few custom rifles built over the years, and the first factor is always budget. A good smith can assemble a rifle with a good stock, a good trigger, and a match-grade barrel for around $2k. But that money could go toward another hunt, a hunt for a new species, a hunt in a new place, better binoculars, etc. Do you want to hunt/shoot more with a factory rifle or less with a custom rifle? You can upgrade the stock, trigger, barrel, and optics over time—there’s no need to do all of it at once. And you can get surprisingly good results if you pull the barrel, set it back a thread, and recut the chamber and crown.
Most factory barrels shoot a couple of loads really well and are mediocre with the rest, but mediocre will kill game all day long. A match-grade barrel will usually shoot a lot of loads well and be easier to clean, but you have to buy it and get it installed, and that’s not cheap once you factor in the hidden costs like shipping, tax, etc. It can also be a very expensive way to learn that your smith doesn’t really knows his way around bolt guns yet.
Once your rifle arrives, it can take a while to get it sorted out, find a load that you like, and get everything dialed in. That can eat up enormous amounts of time on the range and at the reloading bench, and money in components and ammo. If it has to go back to the smith to be made right, that’s expensive, too, and it adds to the wait time.
Also, the industry has evolved so much that custom rifles make less and less sense every day. Barrett, Begara, Sako, Tikka, and others now offer acccuracy, features, and quality out of the box that were a custom-only proposition just 10 years ago, and they’re downright cheap when you really understand what you get.
Things I definitely would NOT do:
- Build a custom rifle expecting it to fire a specific bullet at a specific velocity, especially if that velocity or bullet weight is at the extreme end of the performance scale. Understand what the cartridge will do and accept that your rifle may fall a bit short of that. If you plan to run a 30-06 at the extreme top end, get a 300 WM. If you plan to run a 300 WM at the extreme top end, get a 300 Weatherby.
- Plan a hunt around a rifle that’s not in your hands and completely dialed in, with backup optics.
- Hire a smith who doesn’t have a track record of building bolt-action hunting rifles of exactly the type that you want. Let somebody else be the guinea pig.
You mention “extending your range.” Tell us more about that, and about what you’re using now.
Okie John