you have to ask mathman for specifics, but heavy bullets almost always best light bullets in the wind. someone may come up with an example of a light bullet beating a heavier one in the wind, but i can't think of one.
Sort of. It's not really about the weight of the bullet, it's about the weight of the bullet as compared to the surface area that is contacting the wind. It is true that a heavier bullet for a given caliber will be better in the wind. The best comparison that is easily used is the BC value. This takes into account the surface area of the bullet, the shape of the bullet, and the weight of the bullet.
I would say that a 150gr .270 bullet would be comparable to a 180gr .308 bullet in any given bullet design.