Beyond the obvious of stock design (drop), recoil pad, etc, some are just born to be badder than others.

Not sure of specifics, but I do know some are nastier than others.

I had a M700 Classic in 8mm Rem Mag and one in 375 H&H.

Both identical stocks with the same pads, holding actions and barrels that were identical, and both touching off a large case full of powder.

The 375 was a big shove, and quite manageable.

The 8mm Rem Mag was a very sharp, very fast "snap" that was thoroughly unenjoyable.