http://outdoors.mainetoday.com/hunting/061112deer.html By DEIRDRE FLEMING, Staff Writer
Sunday, November 12, 2006
Wayne Garnett's Skinner Bog is on more than 500 acres, part of which is fenced for hunts. Garnett's park contains woods, ponds and a spring. In some parts, it's difficult to see more than 20 feet ahead. "There is one (stag) in here hunters call 'The Ghost,' " Garnett, seen here with some of the elk he raises, says.DIXMONT - A kneeling stag lifting his head to roar with disregard, two red deer locking antlers, or bison running full out are some of the prehistoric-like sights that lure sportsmen to Colorado, North Dakota or even New Zealand to hunt these species.
But why not just go to Newport? These exotic species are not native to Maine, but at some of Maine's nine big game hunting parks, sportsmen still can stalk them within fenced-in areas of 50 acres or more.
Hunting preserves have opponents in Maine, but seven years after the first bill allowed for them here, the fact remains: Hundreds of hunters come here each year for the exotic hunts offered at Maine's fenced-in hunting parks.
While the premise of "canned hunts" is sure to get some sportsmen's blood boiling, as many as 11 hunting preserves were licensed in Maine when the law that governs "commercial large game shooting areas" was hammered out here in 1999.
Since then, just two have gone out of business, according to the Department of Agriculture, which governs them. Five of the remaining nine are members of the Maine Deer and Elk Farmers Association.
Two preserves -- Hindsite Red Deer Hunt Preserve and Skinner Bog Deer Farm & Hunt Park -- are doing particularly well, and Shelley Doak, director of the division of animal health and industry at the Department of Agriculture, said all the parks are here to stay
"I think they have established a clientele. They've worked really hard to establish a clientele. I think they are realizing success from it," Doak said.
For some, the hunting parks have a lot of appeal. They have no hunting season (they can and do operate year-round). They require no hunting license, and they allow Sunday hunting.
Many parks boast of having a high success rate, a high safety record, and the chance for fathers and sons to bond as youths are taught to hunt in a safe environment.
The Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife licenses hunting preserves for birds, such as quail and pheasant. These bird hunting preserves also allow for year-round hunting, seven days a week with no license required.
The difference, of course, is what the other hunt parks offer.
The owners of two Maine hunting preserves interviewed by the Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram say there is a market for exotic, big-game hunts here, because hunt parks offer species that Maine's wilderness does not, in, ironically, an environment that is of Maine.
SEEING RED
Driving down the center of Mark Luce's organized, manicured deer farm, Hindsite Red Deer Hunt Preserve, the appeal of his herds of red deer is undeniable.
Several stags look to the sky and holler, sounding like lions, while others prance about with agile grace -- despite their enormous, multi-pointed racks.
Around a corner and down another road, Luce drives to the back entrance of the preserve, where, literally, a herd of red deer roam and exist on their own, with fawns and females wandering.
Luce does not have an exact count on the size of the herd. Some have bred and existed there for years, in order to provide the feel of a true wilderness.
Luce's pride in his trophy-size stags, with their 20-plus pointed racks, is obvious.
"These animals have a wicked nose on them. We drive them with three people, just like you're allowed in the Maine woods, because they're hunkering down," Luce said. "We have a wary group of females (in the park). They add so much to it."
Luce walks around the circumference of his preserve to different stands of wood. While some stands barely offer a view, a clear cut on a hill opens one up.
There, a herd of half a dozen or more deer look back, then take off running downhill into a thicket.
The terrain is of Luce's making, and not necessarily typical of all big-game hunting preserves in Maine.
Just 20 minutes down the road from Luce's preserve, Wayne Garnett runs Skinner Bog Deer Farm & Hunt Park in Dixmont. This preserve also offers red deer hunts in a 100-acre park, but with a different style.
Skinner Bog is far down a dirt road, situated on 500 acres in a more rural area. The park is surrounded on all sides by woods. Cut stands and old growth run up next to two ponds and a spring.
In some parts of the park, it's difficult to see more than 20 feet ahead.
"There is one (stag) in here hunters call 'The Ghost,' " Garnett said, walking around his park.
This thick cover provides for the unique experience hunters seek in Maine -- and the paradox: They come to bag a red deer, but they want it to be difficult to do so.
BUILD IT, THEY'LL COME
Garnett said he started with just 50 acres six years ago, to meet state requirements. He had one customer that year.
The next year he fenced in 100 acres.
Today, he said he has as many as 30 or 40 hunting parties visit Skinner Bog each year.
The sportsmen who pay thousands of dollars at game parks for a difficult hunt demand it, he said.
Now it takes his customers a full day or two to bag a deer.
That kind of a hunt, according to one father-and-son team, is unparalleled in New England.
"For us, we're just making memories," said Peter Kasper of St. Albans, Vt.
Bagging a red deer is exciting, and expected at a game park, but the challenge is what makes it a thrill, Kasper said.
"We're not going to go out West to hunt," Kasper said. "But it's fun to see different animals. We're not used to seeing elks and red deer. We're hunting for a specific class: the 2 1/2-year-old red deer. But, when we see other animals, it's good practice, it's good for a young hunter. It makes you think."
Kasper hunted in Skinner Bog one sunny fall day, walking the entire area from 8:30 a.m. to
5:50 p.m. before he saw three red deer.
Then he had to use his binoculars to make sure he took the particular age class of deer he had paid for ahead of time.
"The red deer are the best-eating deer. But, we can't afford the trophy end," Kasper said.
Luce's customers also said they travel great distances, but they only will do so for a realistic hunt.
Kim and Jonathan Finck came from Washington, Miss., twice because as big-game hunters for decades, they enjoy high-quality venison, and they look for challenging hunts.
Jonathan Finck said Hindsite looked challenging from the Web site, and proved to be in 2003, so much so, the Fincks returned in 2005.
"Some of the game preserves and game ranches have a bad reputation, although, I've never had a bad experience at one. But, we don't want to go out an shoot a cow in a pasture," Finck said. "What I found to be so challenging at Mark's was the terrain was so rough and the forest so dense, you're swimming through it. Of course, the red deer know the place like the back of their hand, and they are constantly moving. It takes some real skill to be able to get up on them."
The Fincks could have gone to a red deer hunting park anywhere in the country, but they chose Newport because they wanted to visit Maine.
"On both our trips, we extended our stay. The first time, we took four days in Bar Harbor and hiked in Acadia. On the second trip, we took three days in Portland. We'll come back, more than once," Finck said.
GAME TO TRY
To be sure, hunt preserves are not for everyone. But with at least a few hundred sportsmen paying thousands of dollars to visit the nine here, they clearly are coveted by enough hunters to create a market in Maine.
Garnett and Luce say the competition between the nine here is a good thing.
"How many hunters are there in the United States? How many of these parks are there? There is more than enough to go around," Garnett said.
Both are proud of their unique big-game business, and determined to grow them.
Luce prides himself on his word-of-mouth approach. He doesn't advertise, other than through work he does with hunting organizations, like the North American Hunting Club.
Garnett believes hunters are no different than himself, and he offers them what they want. Hunters who come to Skinner Bog want to stay and hunt in an area surrounded by woodlands, seemingly far from civilization, Garnett said.
His deer park holding hidden stag is like a mirage in Maine. It looks like woodlands typical of the Pine Tree State -- until the mammoth elk steps out.
"If you could just convince people that, the way the world is becoming, every year there is more land posted, more development," Garnett said. "I've had people who have hunted all over. I've run into people from everywhere. Eventually, this is going to work."
Staff Writer Deirdre Fleming can be contacted at 791-6452 or
dfleming@pressherald.com