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Posted By: hanco Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Anyone use hardfacing rods on their equipment?

I used them for years on backhoe teeth. They never wear out if applied regularly.

I put some on my bush hog 4 years ago. I’ve used it a lot on brush, saplings to an inch and a half in diameter. I had to take stump jumper off to tighten bolts on gear box. The blades were scarcely worn at all. You can see the different metal on cutting edge.


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Posted By: wabigoon Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
It's been a long time, I've been told a non-machinable cast rod works well.

Sometimes, just building up the surface with steel works well.
Posted By: Jim_Conrad Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
I would have been worried about using it on a high speed cutting edge like that.
Posted By: Full3r Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
We have used it in an emergency to reface hammermill hammers when something went through them at plant. The stuff is like woodpecker lips if ya get somebody that knows how to stick weld
Great idea.

How difficult is Stainless to weld?
I have a small crack in the forward face under the in-flange of a magnaflo. And was thinking about picking up a small stainless rod to try and close it up..
Posted By: boilerpig1 Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by wabigoon
It's been a long time, I've been told a non-machinable cast rod works well.

Sometimes, just building up the surface with steel works well.


This. I would build up the teeth and edges of drill cylinders for an elevator company. Rarely ever did the same one twice.
BP...
Posted By: TrueGrit Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
I learned to weld at Wiggins pump working after school, they built concrete pumps and the inside of every 90 had to be hard surfaced. I hard surface the points and shanks on my pasture renovator, it's the only time I stick weld anymore.
I used some one time to weld up the drops on a grain drill.

The ones i used has a steel tube with powder inside.

That drill planted 400 acres and is still going.

If put on right it tends to last a long time.

We also used it to keep the edge of the colters on plows from wearing away.
Posted By: JSTUART Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by OldmanoftheSea
Great idea.

How difficult is Stainless to weld?
I have a small crack in the forward face under the in-flange of a magnaflo. And was thinking about picking up a small stainless rod to try and close it up..



I used Weld-all rods on my stainless roo tray, and on just about anything else I got my hands on.
Stelite
Originally Posted by TrueGrit
I learned to weld at Wiggins pump working after school, they built concrete pumps and the inside of every 90 had to be hard surfaced. I hard surface the points and shanks on my pasture renovator, it's the only time I stick weld anymore.


no experience with that,

oilfield cement is almost like flour. blown to transfer.

mix with water its hell under pressure.

90's are blocks to keep from washing out.
Posted By: hanco Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by OldmanoftheSea
Great idea.

How difficult is Stainless to weld?
I have a small crack in the forward face under the in-flange of a magnaflo. And was thinking about picking up a small stainless rod to try and close it up..



Cracks are hard to stop. You have to grind past the crack. Then weld. A stainless rod isn’t hard to use.
Posted By: wabigoon Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
What about drilling a hole at the end of the crack before welding?
Posted By: 1minute Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Good for snow cleats on horseshoes.
Originally Posted by OldmanoftheSea
Great idea.

How difficult is Stainless to weld?
I have a small crack in the forward face under the in-flange of a magnaflo. And was thinking about picking up a small stainless rod to try and close it up..


cast?

old timers trick of welding cast (i learned) is use stainless rod ( high nickel) and weld. Then peen till cool.

done a few washed out housing (veloute ?) on centrifugal pump housings .
Originally Posted by BigDave39355
Originally Posted by OldmanoftheSea
Great idea.

How difficult is Stainless to weld?
I have a small crack in the forward face under the in-flange of a magnaflo. And was thinking about picking up a small stainless rod to try and close it up..


cast?

old timers trick of welding cast (i learned) is use stainless rod ( high nickel) and weld. Then peen till cool.

done a few washed out housing (veloute ?) on centrifugal pump housings .


Don't think so it looks pretty thin. May be a skin over a cheaper metal.
Bout a catback off of craigslist and had a "less than impressive" mechanic put it on.
He should have used a hanger, but relied on a base metal clamp, which corroded and the whole thing twisted and melted some body work. Think the crack came from that stress.
It sat for a while and I went for a long drive before noticing the twist.
Figure it is a good idea to strengthen it before it gets worse. It's less than a half inch now.
Posted By: Rock Chuck Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
A friend takes his mower blades to a welder for hardfacing. He has about an acre of grass. They're pretty brittle but he's very careful about keeping rocks, etc off of his grass. He only has to sharpen them once a year.
Posted By: 12344mag Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by wabigoon
What about drilling a hole at the end of the crack before welding?



Yes, always do this.
Posted By: flintlocke Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Even a superficial discussion here will be inadequate. There is a wealth of information on the web for free. Stainless welding alloys are for stainless fabrication and repair, and cast iron,that is a species unto itself. Any of the 316 series are considered to be good general repair for cast iron and unknown stainless parent metal, AC or straight polarity, very short beads peened to relieve stress. Hardfacing alloys and their application are another different species. Primarily they fall into 2 general characteristics. One will be impact resistance, and on the other end of the scale with totally different properties is abrasion resistance. There are some wonderful alloys that balance between the two extremes, the most famous is Stoody 35 and it's imitators. When possible hard facing patterns should be arranged to trap dirt, clay, and rock, then the trapped dried material acts as the wear surface, the hardfacing merely acting to hold the dirt. In the mining world it IS rocket science.
The point of this long winded blurb....be cautious applying brittle long wearing alloys to high speed rotating parts such as mowers, flails, hogs, etc. where body parts could be exposed to shrapnel.
Posted By: Heym06 Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by flintlocke
Even a superficial discussion here will be inadequate. There is a wealth of information on the web for free. Stainless welding alloys are for stainless fabrication and repair, and cast iron,that is a species unto itself. Any of the 316 series are considered to be good general repair for cast iron and unknown stainless parent metal, AC or straight polarity, very short beads peened to relieve stress. Hardfacing alloys and their application are another different species. Primarily they fall into 2 general characteristics. One will be impact resistance, and on the other end of the scale with totally different properties is abrasion resistance. There are some wonderful alloys that balance between the two extremes, the most famous is Stoody 35 and it's imitators. When possible hard facing patterns should be arranged to trap dirt, clay, and rock, then the trapped dried material acts as the wear surface, the hardfacing merely acting to hold the dirt. In the mining world it IS rocket science.
The point of this long winded blurb....be cautious applying brittle long wearing alloys to high speed rotating parts such as mowers, flails, hogs, etc. where body parts could be exposed to shrapnel.

You are correct, hard facing is brittle. I welded lots of hard facing rod, the secret to good hard facing is the base, special rod for underweld also! Helps stops cracking in the surface weld. The welding alloy guru's make some outstanding products!
Posted By: dan_oz Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by Heym06

You are correct, hard facing is brittle.


There are wear-resistant alloys you can deposit by welding that aren't brittle though, like high manganese steels such as Hadfield's steel aka Mangalloy. That stuff's ideal for conditions involving impact, as it gets better and better at resisting wear the more of a bashing it gets.
Posted By: Jim_Conrad Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by BigDave39355
Originally Posted by OldmanoftheSea
Great idea.

How difficult is Stainless to weld?
I have a small crack in the forward face under the in-flange of a magnaflo. And was thinking about picking up a small stainless rod to try and close it up..


cast?

old timers trick of welding cast (i learned) is use stainless rod ( high nickel) and weld. Then peen till cool.

done a few washed out housing (veloute ?) on centrifugal pump housings .


The old timer said to use low hydrogen.
Posted By: ironbender Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by plainsman456
I used some one time to weld up the drops on a grain drill.

The ones i used has a steel tube with powder inside.

That drill planted 400 acres and is still going.

If put on right it tends to last a long time.

We also used it to keep the edge of the colters on plows from wearing away.

Stoody tube borium?
Posted By: ironbender Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by 1minute
Good for snow cleats on horseshoes.

Not familiar with hard facing rod for that. Generally, a form of tungsten carbide is used. Two types ive used are Stoody tube borium has the sand sized particles with flux inside a mild steel tube and is gas welded. The other is called drill-tek. It has carbide chunks in a bar. Pieces are broken off and applied in the forge.
Posted By: hanco Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
I have a farrier friend that brings me horse shoes. I put borium on them for horses they use on trail rides. He will bring me a 100 at a time. A little cash money once in a while.
Posted By: rockinbbar Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by hanco
I have a farrier friend that brings me horse shoes. I put borium on them for horses they use on trail rides. He will bring me a 100 at a time. A little cash money once in a while.



Those work really well too.

Most I've used are brazed on with brass.

The farrier will reset them multiple times on the horse too... They only need replacing with new shoes when the hail holes wear out in the shoe. After so long on a horse, the hole enlarges and the show won't hold on securely.

What would you charge me to hardface a set of shredder blades? I'd even bring em to you. I pay cash too... smile
Posted By: gunzo Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Stoody is also available in wire form for a mig. Not sure how small or how small a roll, so it could be quite an investment. But with that process a job goes quickly.
Posted By: hanco Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by rockinbbar
Originally Posted by hanco
I have a farrier friend that brings me horse shoes. I put borium on them for horses they use on trail rides. He will bring me a 100 at a time. A little cash money once in a while.



Those work really well too.

Most I've used are brazed on with brass.

The farrier will reset them multiple times on the horse too... They only need replacing with new shoes when the hail holes wear out in the shoe. After so long on a horse, the hole enlarges and the show won't hold on securely.

What would you charge me to hardface a set of shredder blades? I'd even bring em to you. I pay cash too... smile



I can fix you up, how many blades? It would have to be later in the year. I’m working on a new deer lease, Wifey crap, taking grandkids out in boat, etc.
Doing it when it’s a bit cooler would be helpful too.

It’s not that much work if blades aren’t badly worn. If they are, will need to build back with 7018’s, then use the hardfacing rods. I’ll fix them if you buy the hardfacing rods.
Posted By: ironbender Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by hanco
I have a farrier friend that brings me horse shoes. I put borium on them for horses they use on trail rides. He will bring me a 100 at a time. A little cash money once in a while.

I always shaped shoes first. Otherwise, it’s a really good way to chew up an anvil, even when being careful.
Posted By: Greyghost Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
I've welded cast both gas and arc with NI-Rod and Stainless in an (its all I've got ) situations with good results with pre and post heating and allowing slow cooling. With hard surfacing anything that is harder than the base metal and won't degrade the product itself. Stainless works, but is expensive for that use. Its best to use welding Supply guides to select a best rod to use, Lincoln has what they now call a Wearshild Rod in different alloy's. For most critical applications such as flanges and pump body's Spray-Arc powders, or I think its now called Plasma-Arc or some such now is best.


Phil
Posted By: TheKid Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
I used up a couple #50 box of Wearshield 44 back when I was working on mining equipment. Neat stuff, welds a lot like a 7014 or Jet rod, makes big shiny beads that the slag pops off of if the heats right. Wish I had a box out in the shop now just because.
Posted By: rockinbbar Re: Hardfacing welding rods - 08/08/20
Originally Posted by hanco
Originally Posted by rockinbbar
Originally Posted by hanco
I have a farrier friend that brings me horse shoes. I put borium on them for horses they use on trail rides. He will bring me a 100 at a time. A little cash money once in a while.



Those work really well too.

Most I've used are brazed on with brass.

The farrier will reset them multiple times on the horse too... They only need replacing with new shoes when the hail holes wear out in the shoe. After so long on a horse, the hole enlarges and the show won't hold on securely.

What would you charge me to hardface a set of shredder blades? I'd even bring em to you. I pay cash too... smile



I can fix you up, how many blades? It would have to be later in the year. I’m working on a new deer lease, Wifey crap, taking grandkids out in boat, etc.
Doing it when it’s a bit cooler would be helpful too.

It’s not that much work if blades aren’t badly worn. If they are, will need to build back with 7018’s, then use the hardfacing rods. I’ll fix them if you buy the hardfacing rods.


I'll probably get some new blades to harden the cutting edges on.

Yeah, I'm busy with both shredders now. Be after hunting season for sure.

I'll get with you. And make it worth your while. smile
Yes sir they were found the barn from another barn done years ago.

They were good.
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