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Hudge Offline OP
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I loaded some 150 Gr. ELD-X’s with RL22 for my .280 Rem. I was testing the loads yesterday, and at 53.6 grains I started getting a slight bulge and ring about 1/8” up on the case, but it’s only about half way around the case. I went back and looked at the other brass and they all seem to be fine, not even a ring around the case and definitely no slight bulge. The brass I used is new Hornady brass. I did full length resize as it was bulk packed and several case necks had dents in them from the get go. Is it possible I bumped the shoulder back too much on those particular loads? The gun is 24 years old and up until recently has only shot factory fodder.

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Don't full-length size new brass. Run an expander ball down into the necks or run them through a neck-sizer to iron out the necks, but don't mess with sizing the body.

I don't know what you mean by a "bulge", but I have many cases shot at 30-06 pressure where the case body above the thick case head has expanded to match the chamber wall dimensions near the base of the case. This isn't a problem.

At the charge which your "bulge" happened, you finally began to develop enough pressure to begin to expand the lower section of the case (where the case wall thins) to match your chamber dimensions. You are nowhere near any actual high pressure with that charge. You are no where near the top operating pressure of the 280, either.


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True, never full length new brass, let alone bump the shoulder as it’s undersized anyway. I have seen the bulge he’s talking about on a rifle that had a flaw in the chamber as Cooper called it. Problem is the bulge on mine was a complete circle, not a half circle. In this instance and the brand of brass I would say it’s a bad lot. If you have some that hasn’t been resized follow Hunts advice and see if the bulge disappears.



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Sounds strange to me. 1/8th " up and your still in the solid head of the case.

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You are no where close to a max load.

If anything, you problem is not enough pressure.

Code
Cartridge          : .280 Rem.
Bullet             : .284, 150, Hornady ELD-X 2826
Useable Case Capaci: 59.029 grain H2O = 3.833 cm³
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 3.330 inch = 84.58 mm
Barrel Length      : 24.0 inch = 609.6 mm
Powder             : Alliant Reloder-22 *C

Predicted data by increasing and decreasing the given charge,
incremented in steps of 0.862% of nominal charge.
CAUTION: Figures exceed maximum and minimum recommended loads !

Step    Fill. Charge   Vel.  Energy   Pmax   Pmuz  Prop.Burnt B_Time
 %       %    Grains   fps   ft.lbs    psi    psi      %        ms

-08.6   96    53.00   2670    2375   41321  10580     93.6    1.356
-07.8   97    53.50   2698    2424   42555  10695     94.1    1.337
-06.9   98    54.00   2725    2474   43832  10807     94.5    1.319
-06.0   99    54.50   2753    2524   45147  10917     95.0    1.301
-05.2  100    55.00   2780    2575   46512  11024     95.4    1.283
-04.3  101    55.50   2808    2626   47918  11127     95.8    1.265
-03.4  102    56.00   2836    2678   49373  11228     96.2    1.248
-02.6  103    56.50   2863    2730   50865  11325     96.6    1.231  ! Near Maximum !
-01.7  104    57.00   2891    2783   52431  11419     96.9    1.214  ! Near Maximum !
-00.9  105    57.50   2918    2837   54040  11509     97.3    1.197  ! Near Maximum !
+00.0  105    58.00   2946    2891   55703  11595     97.6    1.181  ! Near Maximum !
+00.9  106    58.50   2974    2945   57424  11678     97.9    1.165  ! Near Maximum !
+01.7  107    59.00   3001    3000   59207  11757     98.2    1.149  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+02.6  108    59.50   3029    3056   61051  11833     98.4    1.133  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+03.4  109    60.00   3057    3112   62963  11904     98.7    1.118  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+04.3  110    60.50   3084    3168   64944  11971     98.9    1.103  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!

Results caused by ± 3% powder lot-to-lot burning rate variation using nominal charge
Data for burning rate increased by 3% relative to nominal value:
+Ba    105    58.00   2999    2996   59424  11610     98.8    1.150  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Data for burning rate decreased by 3% relative to nominal value:
-Ba    105    58.00   2888    2778   52166  11518     95.9    1.215  ! Near Maximum !

Last edited by antelope_sniper; 09/30/20.

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Thanks gents for the replies. I think I will chalk this up as an anomaly and shoot the other 25 rounds which range from 54.2 gr to 57.2 grains of RL 22 and see how they perform. When I look at my Nosler manual, it has me being pretty close to a maxload with 150 gr bullet. Look at my Hornady manual and I’ve still got a few more grains of wiggle room to go.

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I'm guessing it's a controlled feed bolt action rifle?

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Originally Posted by dingo


I'm guessing it's a controlled feed bolt action rifle?

Negative, push feed Rem 700 BDL

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Originally Posted by Hudge
I loaded some 150 Gr. ELD-X’s with RL22 for my .280 Rem. I was testing the loads yesterday, and at 53.6 grains I started getting a slight bulge and ring about 1/8” up on the case, but it’s only about half way around the case. I went back and looked at the other brass and they all seem to be fine, not even a ring around the case and definitely no slight bulge. The brass I used is new Hornady brass. I did full length resize as it was bulk packed and several case necks had dents in them from the get go. Is it possible I bumped the shoulder back too much on those particular loads? The gun is 24 years old and up until recently has only shot factory fodder.

I get that bulge on a couple 700’s, like the chamber isn’t centered between the bolt face and the barrel. Mild loads it isn’t noticed but the higher the pressure the more pronounced it is.
The guns shoot adequately for hunting and I minimum full length resize the brass.


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I would look at the brass, not the rifle. Have had this happen, and found by sectioning the case, one side was heaver than the other. Toss the defects out...shoot the rest.

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Originally Posted by Hudge
Thanks gents for the replies. I think I will chalk this up as an anomaly and shoot the other 25 rounds which range from 54.2 gr to 57.2 grains of RL 22 and see how they perform. When I look at my Nosler manual, it has me being pretty close to a maxload with 150 gr bullet. Look at my Hornady manual and I’ve still got a few more grains of wiggle room to go.


Your not shooting a Nosler bullet.

That ELD-x will have a very different bearing surface that an NBT.


You didn't use logic or reason to get into this opinion, I cannot use logic or reason to get you out of it.

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Originally Posted by ruffcutt
Originally Posted by Hudge
I loaded some 150 Gr. ELD-X’s with RL22 for my .280 Rem. I was testing the loads yesterday, and at 53.6 grains I started getting a slight bulge and ring about 1/8” up on the case, but it’s only about half way around the case. I went back and looked at the other brass and they all seem to be fine, not even a ring around the case and definitely no slight bulge. The brass I used is new Hornady brass. I did full length resize as it was bulk packed and several case necks had dents in them from the get go. Is it possible I bumped the shoulder back too much on those particular loads? The gun is 24 years old and up until recently has only shot factory fodder.

I get that bulge on a couple 700’s, like the chamber isn’t centered between the bolt face and the barrel. Mild loads it isn’t noticed but the higher the pressure the more pronounced it is.
The guns shoot adequately for hunting and I minimum full length resize the brass.



I've a 700 in 06 that's an early 70's manufacture. I get the ring a little above or in the web, not all the way around too. Shows up mostly in warmer loads. Really ought to rechamber it, but it's sentimental and killed enough critters and shoots well enough I just let it be.


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In a 700 the ejector is going to press the case toward the opposite side of the chamber so you get a little more expansion on one side. It’s common to see that asymmetry on fired cases.


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Originally Posted by navlav8r
In a 700 the ejector is going to press the case toward the opposite side of the chamber so you get a little more expansion on one side. It’s common to see that asymmetry on fired cases.


I can't say I've ever noticed that in the 20 or so Remington 700's I've owned. The only rifle in my possession where it's clearly noticeable is a control feed Winchester M70 classic in .270WSM.


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