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I own a bunch of puffy jackets. Most are pretty thin with the goal of being very small/packable. Yesterday, I hunted in 20-30 degree temps and was cold in the AM after ~ 1.5 hours. My legs/feet were fine, my upper body was cold which is weird for me. Admittedly I underdressed a bit for the occasion. I wore a merino base layer, Kuiu Kenai, and a Kuiu Guide. I discovered the Kenai isn't as warm as I thought. I'm looking at Kuiu Super Down but thought I'd throw it out to you'se guys. Warmest puffy that is packable - it will ride in/on my pack except to sit.

Thanks.


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"Warmest" is a big topic, but the Montbell Alpine Light is a good one... https://www.montbell.us/products/disp.php?cat_id=25010&p_id=2301263&gen_cd=1


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Duluth Trading Puffin hooded is pretty warm.

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Figure out how many oz of down fill yours has, how much warmer you want to be, and go from there. Montbell Alpine Light or Mirage are good warmer puffy's for the $. If money is no object you can get Goosefeet Gear to make you whatever you want.

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I wear an Arc'teryx Atom AR and think it's great.

https://www.arcteryx.com/us/en/shop/mens/atom-ar-hoody

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Sitka Kelvin Down Hoody... All I hunt in anymore.

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Patagonia Fitz Roy jacket or parka

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Lots of choices here. One that is extremely warm for the weight is the Rab Neutrino down puffy. 250gr of 800? goose down. Not water proof, but quite water resistant in my experience.Packs down pretty small for the warmth, and lofts right back up when you unpack it. Weighs around 20oz. MSRP is 375$ but you can find them for as little as 225 bucks. Love mine.


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First light

Have two...town one and hunt one.

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Montbell thermawrap parka is pretty ok
Patagonia DAS for when the wheels fall off.

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Originally Posted by LSU fan
Figure out how many oz of down fill yours has, how much warmer you want to be, and go from there. Montbell Alpine Light or Mirage are good warmer puffy's for the $. If money is no object you can get Goosefeet Gear to make you whatever you want.


I don't own any down at the moment - all my puffy's are synthetic. For comparison, I have a Kuiu Kenai, First Lite Uncompaghre, Browning Primaloft. The Browning is the warmest but is quite bulky.


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What you guys think of this down puffy:

http://www.ems.com/ems-men%E2%80%99s-feather-pack-hooded-jacket/2031194.html?ab=20161010_featherpack_shop_mens_hooded


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On a related note, one of the issues I have is wanting a good outer layer and then have the puffy underneath where it’s protectd from weather, branches, etc.. The issue is having an outer layer large enough to not compress the puffy and keep it from doing its job effectively. Really like my DCS Guide jacket with that one exception. Either get a larger one, wear puffy on outside or look for other solutions.

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Originally Posted by prm
On a related note, one of the issues I have is wanting a good outer layer and then have the puffy underneath where it’s protectd from weather, branches, etc.. The issue is having an outer layer large enough to not compress the puffy and keep it from doing its job effectively. Really like my DCS Guide jacket with that one exception. Either get a larger one or look for other solutions.


I solved the issue to a certain extent with purchasing Cabela's Passage Jacket. Primaloft insulation and Windshear protective barrier and a stuff sack.


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Good topic


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It use to be that western mountaineering was mentioned a lot , did they campaign for hilary or something ?

A vest and down hat work well .


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What's the warmest, most packable, puffy pant to go with the puffy jacket?

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Been looking at those too..........

First Lite makes Uncompaghre pants, Kuiu super down pants, and few others. I used to have a pair of fleece wader pants that worked well - at least until I 'donated' them in Kansas City.


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I love my first lite puffy..


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Been pretty happy with my Sitka Kelvin Lite puffy. Little noisy for stand hunting but definitely warm. Hoping it quiets down a little with use.


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Originally Posted by bwinters
I own a bunch of puffy jackets. Most are pretty thin with the goal of being very small/packable. Yesterday, I hunted in 20-30 degree temps and was cold in the AM after ~ 1.5 hours. My legs/feet were fine, my upper body was cold which is weird for me. Admittedly I underdressed a bit for the occasion. I wore a merino base layer, Kuiu Kenai, and a Kuiu Guide. I discovered the Kenai isn't as warm as I thought. I'm looking at Kuiu Super Down but thought I'd throw it out to you'se guys. Warmest puffy that is packable - it will ride in/on my pack except to sit.

Thanks.




What temps are you looking for and what are the conditions? Do you want to be able to wear it while moving, or is it for putting on after you hike to a glassing spot where you will be sitting still for hours?

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I'm following this even though I don't backpack hunt! I mainly stand hunt for whitetails, but do tend to walk quite a bit in and out.

I typically layer. Merino next to skin, fleece midweight top and bottom, lightweight down top, then a wind proof fleece outer layer top/bottom. I really like the Berber type fleece as an outer layer. I want something as quiet as possible and nothing binding.

I'm anxious to read more of your comments. I like puffy's, but want them to work well with something over them. Hadn't found one quiet enough yet to wear as an outer layer. Still learning...

Last edited by shortactionsmoker; 12/10/17.

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Originally Posted by Formidilosus
Originally Posted by bwinters
I own a bunch of puffy jackets. Most are pretty thin with the goal of being very small/packable. Yesterday, I hunted in 20-30 degree temps and was cold in the AM after ~ 1.5 hours. My legs/feet were fine, my upper body was cold which is weird for me. Admittedly I underdressed a bit for the occasion. I wore a merino base layer, Kuiu Kenai, and a Kuiu Guide. I discovered the Kenai isn't as warm as I thought. I'm looking at Kuiu Super Down but thought I'd throw it out to you'se guys. Warmest puffy that is packable - it will ride in/on my pack except to sit.

Thanks.




What temps are you looking for and what are the conditions? Do you want to be able to wear it while moving, or is it for putting on after you hike to a glassing spot where you will be sitting still for hours?


I have 2 purposes for a warm puffy - one is eastern treestand hunting, mainly in NW PA; temps from 10 to 40. Sitting all day even when its 30 degrees requires more clothes than one would think. The other purpose is mountain hunting in the east and west. In elk season (late October), temps are mostly 10 to 40 but I normally hike in 2-3 miles and climb 500-1500 feet. I need a puffy layer for those 2-3-4 hour stands/glassing sessions. I'm less concerned about the mountain hunting because of the movement involved, a guy can always move around a bit if he gets cold, plus I have a few different puffys to use depending on the temps/activity. Not so with the TS hunting.

As a side note, I've always defaulted to synthetic insulation for the sweat/wet factor. Once down gets wet, its next to useless. But synthetic isn't nearly as warm as down, nor as packable. I posted my question here because the guys here are always up on the latest and what works/doesn't work.


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Originally Posted by shortactionsmoker
I'm following this even though I don't backpack hunt! I mainly stand hunt for whitetails, but do tend to walk quite a bit in and out.

I typically layer. Merino next to skin, fleece midweight top and bottom, lightweight down top, then a wind proof fleece outer layer top/bottom. I really like the Berber type fleece as an outer layer. I want something as quiet as possible and nothing binding.

I'm anxious to read more of your comments. I like puffy's, but want them to work well with something over them. Hadn't found one quiet enough yet to wear as an outer layer. Still learning...


Had all my stuff stolen in October - almost every single thing I own related to hunting, backpacking, camping. I've used this incident as an opportunity to explore new gear. I've found some I really like, some not so much.

Some of the best things I've found:

Crispi boots - now own 3 pairs
Kuiu Peleton 240 hoodie
Kuiu Ultra merino 210 hoodie
Nemo Fillo backpack pillow

Like you, I wear merino wool base layers (Ice Breaker 260 to be exact) but have gone to the Kuiu Ultra merino 210 hoodie as a next layer. This set up is usually all I wear when hiking into treestands or in the mountains even when its fairly cold. I've used alot of fleece of varying thickness and like it alot but it doesn't provide the warmth as some of the synthetics and down. Also like you, I haven't found nirvana yet with a good insulating layer. I bought a FL Uncompaghre puffy and a Kuiu Kenai. The FL is warmer but has a 'plastic' like exterior and rustles a bit too much for my liking. The Kenai is very quiet and breathes but isn't as warm or packable as I'd like. I'll keep both pieces as they have a place. I did buy the EMS down hooded jacket I posted a couple posts back. We'll see how that works.

For an outer layer, I've been using a couple. As a default for TS hunting and especially if precip is in the forecast, I've been wearing a Rivers West Ambush jkt/pants. This isn't for walking around - they are way too warm and bulky for much walking. I also wear Kuiu Guide jkt/pants over base layers if temps are not cold and if I'm walking/hiking. They are a good compromise - not the quietest, not the warmest, but a very good overall compromise. This weekend, I found a good sale and ordered a FL Woodbury jkt and North Branch bibs. I have the FL Sanctuary coat/bibs but it needs to be really cold to wear that outfit. My concern with the FL stuff is longevity. The exterior is very quiet but I'd bet I could wreck it in a day or two of thrashing around in NW PA bear/deer hunting. We'll see how that works out.

Aside from losing my elk season, it has been fun reviewing/buying/trying new gear. I've learned alot from my evaluations and collectively from the 'Fire. Love this place and people. Most of the people any way ................. <G>


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I have several, one being the FL version which is pretty good, but when i need real warmth I wear an old Patagonia one with 800 down fill.

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I have both a Marmot 900 fill and a Kuiu Super Ultra hooded jacket, both very packable. In real cold which I'm starting to avoid more and more (except for sneaking on coyotes) I wear an outer water- and wind proof shell over these with a fleece gaitor and with a merino base. My trunk, hands and feet rarely give me a problem; it's my head and neck that get cold. But I'm talking -20 WC and below.

Both those items are a bit pricey but what quality isn't anymore. My main, general gripe with some high quality and spendy outer garments are the fine-toothed, plastic zippers some come with.

ETA: my outer shell is not the Ultra "soft-quiet" stuff as I don't bow hunt for whitetails any longer and it is sufficiently quiet for anything else.

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Tons of great puffy options if you don't limit yourself to "hunting" brands. I agree it's real tough to beat the Montbell Alpine Light for value.

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Originally Posted by bwinters
]

I have 2 purposes for a warm puffy - one is eastern treestand hunting, mainly in NW PA; temps from 10 to 40. Sitting all day even when its 30 degrees requires more clothes than one would think. The other purpose is mountain hunting in the east and west. In elk season (late October), temps are mostly 10 to 40 but I normally hike in 2-3 miles and climb 500-1500 feet. I need a puffy layer for those 2-3-4 hour stands/glassing sessions. I'm less concerned about the mountain hunting because of the movement involved, a guy can always move around a bit if he gets cold, plus I have a few different puffys to use depending on the temps/activity. Not so with the TS hunting.

As a side note, I've always defaulted to synthetic insulation for the sweat/wet factor. Once down gets wet, its next to useless. But synthetic isn't nearly as warm as down, nor as packable. I posted my question here because the guys here are always up on the latest and what works/doesn't work.



There is only a couple of puffys mentioned that I or my friends/mates haven't used. With a lot of trial and error almost all of us have come to the same general system/idea. The first is moisture management- we're going to sweat, when we we do we ant to dry out as fast as possible even if sitting still. That means the clothing combination or system must work towards that end. With the right combination of clothes you can go from soaked I sweat to having a completely dry next to skin layer in less than 30 minutes by using your body heat to cook the system dry.
I love merino and hate the way synthetics feel. I started wearing merino base layers within the first year or so of them being available. However after a decade plus of using them heavily, one single digit overcast day two years ago I was done with "warm when wet". Three hours in I was still soaked and nearly hypothermic. Every single person that was wearing merino that day swore that they were done with it. The ones wearing synthetics were completely dry inside of an hour.

Regardless of the region the base system that I use from 60 degrees and below is a silk weight (Patagonia Capaline LvL 1, etc) top as a moisture management layer. It's sole function is to get moisture off of my skin. Over that I wear a light to midweight fleece such as the Arctyrx Fortrez Hoody, Sitka Fanatic, etc. It has to be really cold- sub 20, or really windy for me to wear more than that while I'm moving. If it is really cold than a puffy with Polartec Alpha, windy a wind shirt. Real puffys are for throwing on after stopping to glass, sit, etc. and put it on immediately and a wind shirt or rain too over that, allowing the body heat to "push" the sweat through the layers and away from my skin. From sweated out to dry in single digit temps- 15-20 minutes.

I don't think many suggesting the Kuiu Super Down, FL Uncompahgre, etc. have sat for hours not moving in 10 degree temps. Those puffys are equivalent to a 30-40 degree sleeping bag in insulation at best. The warmest is the Kifaru Lost Park Parka and it is 3.6oz of Climashield Apex which is exactly what their 20 degree sleeping bags use.... The Montball Alpine suggested is a nice puffy but there is no way that it would allow me or anyone I know to sit for hours in 10* temps. At least not without adding a bunch of layers which I hate. I would much rather carry a warmer puffy than carry multiple layers of fleece/merino.


If you are not wanting to wear 2-3 layers of fleece or merino along with a puffy I would suggest you look for jackets with 5oz Climashield or equivalent for synthetics, and 8+ ounces of 800 fill power for down or equivalent. That's a minimum from what I've seen for stationary 10 degree use.


As an aside I have had good service with water treated down using it to cook dry as long as you wear water proof layer or windshirt over it.

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Interesting thoughts. Frankly my issue last Friday was exactly that - sweat soaked Merino wool that took too long to dry while 'cooking' under an insulation layer. I like your analogy on base layers 'cooking dry' while stationary. It is spot on. That said, I hate synthetics next to my skin. I may need to revisit synthetics. Thanks for another well thought out post based on experience. I appreciate it.


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I get a kick out of all the reccomendations for merino undergarments on this site. You couldn’t give me that junk... I tried it out the first year it became widely about ten years back, then after one season switched right back to Capilene (or its equivalent).


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Use patagonia ultralight next to the skin. Washes clean, no odors and can throw away as it's cheap. Ranger hoodie from TAD to keep in the heat and arc'teryx outer layer or US MIL issue goretex to keep dry. F*ck merino.... scratches, stinks, and expensive... not to mention it stays wet. Puffys when wet stay that way.


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Found this while doing a bit of research on synthetic vs merino base layers. Interesting.

https://backpackinglight.com/comfort_moisture_transport_wool_synthetic_clothing/

Another good thread cussing/discussing the merits of synthetic vs merino:

https://backpackinglight.com/forums/topic/37947/page/2/#comments

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My synthetics get used all day, in cold temps with a lot of perspiration. When back to my tent at the end of a hard day, I'll typically put on a down or synthetic jacket (depending) to warm up. It's amazing how fast the capilene will dry out vs. wool. I despise getting into a down bag with wet clothes, and with nylon I'm dry and good to go. Not so with wool. Ditto pants and long undewear bottoms too...


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No problem. Something to look at are the synthetic/merino blends. I have been using First Lite's aerowool base layers and they are showing promise. So far dry times are only a couple minutes longer than comparable synthetics but the hand is merino like. Other than durability which remains to be seen, I would look at them if you're dissatisfied with the dry times of pure merino.

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Sounds like my being cheap and too broke to replace the Capilene for merino was kinda forward thinking. wink Just wish the Capilene of today was like that of old. I liked the slicker stuff better.

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I've been rethinking my base layers since Form posted. I moved to Ice Breaker 260 about 3-4-5 years ago. When I sweat, they get pretty wet. I think the issue is drying time after I stop or take a stand. They do seem to dry in the arid west but not so in the humid east. I have some thinner hybrid base layer tops I use when I'm just hiking. One by OR is my fav.

I've looked at the FL aerowool and Kuiu Peleton 130 as options. I'm headed for 3-4-5 days of deer hunting in S TN next week. There will be extensive hiking/climbing. I'm going to test a couple lighter synthetics vs Merino to see what I think.

This sidebar has been interesting.


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All good stuff to read. I've used merino wool base layers but do find moisture to be an issue, at least for the tops. As a base layer for the bottoms I have no issue with Merino. My current set of Firstlite is worn out and need of replacement anyway. I think I'll try the aerowool and a Capeline and see what works. Not sure I can really compare what I use for the Rockies in October with the gear used for an eastern treestand. I've found nothing that tests cold gear more than sitting perfectly still in a stand on a breezy cold day in the eastern woods. For that my Cabela's wooltimate pants over kuiu ultra down insulation is quite toasty. I've looked at a similar top combination. The wooltimate is really too heavy for a backpack hunt though.

What are the actual complete layering systems folks are packing for 4-5 days in the Rockies in October?

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Originally Posted by prm
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To
What are the actual complete layering systems folks are packing for 4-5 days in the Rockies in October?


Silk weight/lightweight base layer top and bottom (Capaline, this year Aerowoll)
Light to midweight fleece hoody (Arctyrx Fortrez Hoody)
Outer breathable pant (FL Kanab, Kuhl, etc)
Puffy jacket and pants (Kifaru Lost Park Parka, and Beyond midweight puff pants)
Wind Shirt thatnis water resistant unless heavy rain showers are likely, then a Goretex/etc top and bottom sized to fit over everything
Beanie




The base system really doesn't change. If I will be moving lots in the 30's or less than a puffy with Polartec Alpha is thrown in. The temp determines what weight/fill the puff pants and top are. Multiple layers of fleece, merino, etc don't add up from a warmth and weight ratio versus just getting a warmer puffy.

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Thanks.
Thinking about it, I've concluded I don't have layers that compliment each other. I was often wearing a kuhl sweater I have over FL merino and then a Kuiu DCS Guide over that. Very warm, but I don't think the sweater breathes well enough to work with the merino. A better wicking layer, and then an insulation layer that breathes better (Polartec alpha) would likely serve me well. Maybe Sitka Kelvin Active? Then add a puffy (Kifaru or others) for the really cold glassing.

My system will need to include all that's possibly necessary for 4-5 days at 10k elevation in October.

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Base layer (top & bottom) - lightweight Capilene
Mid Layer (top & bottom) - Patagonia R.5 fleece
Microtex pants, shirt, jacket as outwear
Patagonia puffball vest
Cheap (free with Nikon scope) insulated jacket
REI One rain jacket for wind/water
Red Ledge rain britches for wind/water

A combination of the above handles most every western hunt I've been on.

There are some things I'd like to upgrade/replace and I think some of the puffy options would be better than the fleece midlayer I use now. For my eastern deer hunting, I'm not having to cover much ground so cheap cold weather gear gets me by.


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Feathered Friends.

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Originally Posted by prm
Thanks.
Thinking about it, I've concluded I don't have layers that compliment each other. I was often wearing a kuhl sweater I have over FL merino and then a Kuiu DCS Guide over that. Very warm, but I don't think the sweater breathes well enough to work with the merino. A better wicking layer, and then an insulation layer that breathes better (Polartec alpha) would likely serve me well. Maybe Sitka Kelvin Active? Then add a puffy (Kifaru or others) for the really cold glassing.

My system will need to include all that's possibly necessary for 4-5 days at 10k elevation in October.



Most people seem to be about like that. Lots of clothes, usually quality ones, but none of them really work together. As I said I really try to limit how many layers and actual items I carry and wear.

I care nothing about camouflage for hunting (have killed quite a few deer with a bow on the ground in a tie dyed shirt) and usually choose good mountaineering cloths, however for better understanding of how clothing systems can work for you or against you, any podcast with John Barklow of Sitka is worth listening to. As an aside- I don't wear much of it, if any at all, but Sitka's mountain line is about the only hunting company who's clothing is about on the same level as top mountaineering brands like Arctyrx. Sitka is making really good gear these days.

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I don't recall if it is Barklow, but one of Sitka's chief designers used to work for Arc 'Teryx, and it shows in the quality of Sitka's clothing -and in the price, also! 😬

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The regular Kuiu Super Down doesn’t have a whole lot of down. I think it’s under 3 oz. The Super Down Pro has 5, and I tested it in single digit temps this year. It did well enough.

The synthetics simply won’t beat 800+ fill down for weight and packability to warmth ratio.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


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I noticed they weren't very substantial after looking at a couple of them. I did notice the Pro series has alot more down. I was looking for 4.5-5.5 oz down in anything I bought. The one I bought is supposed to have 5+oz of 800+ down. We'll see.


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Interesting and very informative discussion.

A question about the layering system some people are using. I have some FL pieces and some Kuiu pieces, but as others have stated, I don't think I am using them as a system correctly. I understand the synthetic layer when using body heat to dry out. My question concerns the mid weight. Are you saying fleece, like the Sitka Fanatic, is better than a merino wool layer, like the Kuiu Ultra Merino or the FL llano? If so, what properties does the fleece have that the merino wool does not?

I like my Kuiu Guide Jacket so hopefully I can still use it in my layering system.

thanks

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Originally Posted by deputy30
Interesting and very informative discussion.
. My question concerns the mid weight. Are you saying fleece, like the Sitka Fanatic, is better than a merino wool layer, like the Kuiu Ultra Merino or the FL llano? If so, what properties does the fleece have that the merino wool does not?

thanks



Yes. Synthetics like fleece for the same warmth/weight absorb almost no water, and dry significantly faster than merino due to merinos ability to absorb water into the fibers. Merino absorbs water into the fibers, while the outside does not. That's why if both a synthetic and merino both get a little damp- the merino will feel drier. The problem is that it takes about twice as long to dry a merino versus a synthetic, and merino is not near as good at drying with body heat going from high activity to no activity.

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I swore off synthetics a number of years ago (in favor of merino) - mostly due to their becoming rather odoriferous in a hurry.
But I'm back to synthetic layering for the moisture aspect alone reasoning I'd rather be drier in a hurry than a little smelly. smile


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Formidilosus Thanks for the reply and all I can say is "well crap".

I thought that the easy solution for me was to add a synthetic layer (like the patagonia capiklene crew) under my smartwool or other merino wool layer and be good to go. But I see that is not the case.

So would wearing merino over synthetic totally neglect the benefit of the synthetic?

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I've just read the entire thread and none of you has mentioned length, size or color. Being a northern guy, I've got a closet full of feather jackets, but chicken feathers come to mind when they start poking through the seams. The truck has a leather seat but before the bun warmer comes on, it is cold and I want a down puffy that is long enough to cover my butt. Normally I'm a 200# large, but those Chinese guys making my jackets are very small larges, so I can be an XL at their place and if they work at the North Face place, then I'm an XXL! Down compresses and I think that I should error on the big side for range of motion and to keep from compressing the insulating layer. Then color... I've got the bright orange mountain climbing parka and pants that goes in the stuff sack, but I can't wear that outside of my deer stand and if someone wears camo in public, people look at them like they are a terrorist. My parka has a hood, but I'd want one to zip off or be non-existent. Is there such a thing as a long down puffy thing out there that can be used in public and as an outer warm layer in a deer stand?


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Originally Posted by deputy30
Formidilosus Thanks for the reply and all I can say is "well crap".

I thought that the easy solution for me was to add a synthetic layer (like the patagonia capiklene crew) under my smartwool or other merino wool layer and be good to go. But I see that is not the case.

So would wearing merino over synthetic totally neglect the benefit of the synthetic?


Don’t give up on your merino wool just yet. While it’s true that synthetics don’t absorb water, I’d much rather have merino if I’m going to be wet due to feel. My Patagonia R1 fleece feels wet and cold when it’s wet. My merino doesn’t. While it’s true the merino dries slower, it’s more comfortable to wear. So you have to decide what is best for the situation. If I’m day hunting and mostly hiking, I’d rather have the merino because I’ll be sweating and wet pretty much all day. If I can’t dry my clothes out each night, then the synthetics might get the nod.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
I have yet to see anyone claim Leupold has never had to fix an optic. I know I have sent a few back. 2 MK 6s, a VX-6, and 3 VX-111s.
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Originally Posted by deputy30
Formidilosus Thanks for the reply and all I can say is "well crap".

I thought that the easy solution for me was to add a synthetic layer (like the patagonia capiklene crew) under my smartwool or other merino wool layer and be good to go. But I see that is not the case.

So would wearing merino over synthetic totally neglect the benefit of the synthetic?



The best place for merino is as a second layer. If you don't care about it drying, than it is "warmer when wet" than synthetics and if you have a light synthetic next to skin then it's not bad.

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Thank you for sharing your experiences with us sir. They were informative and eye opening (especially about merino wool).

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This discussion has been a bit of an epiphany for me. I used synthetics and wool/syn blends for 10-15 years. About 2-3-4 years ago I switch to all merino wool, not just any merino but the thicker versions (Ice Breaker 260 specifically). I've had 'mixed' results and it wasn't until Form posted and I started thinking about the issue that it became clear to me. For eastern TS sitting, the Ice Breaker 260 works excellent - not much walking, therefore no sweat, I stay warm and dry. The issue starts when I get into the hiking and sweating, then sitting that I've noticed the cold issue which is new for me. Thought I was just getting old. Putting the old part aside, my base layers were/are not drying out in the humid east unless I was able to maintain a enough body heat to do so. That's take 2-3 hours at times. Sitting in 20-30 degree temps with a wet base layer is what's making me prematurely cold. The give away is my legs and feet. I didn't develop a soaking sweat on my legs or feet, therefore they stayed warm while my upper body got cold. I knew something wasn't quite right because this is opposite of my entire life experience in cold. I was born and lived in NW PA for 40+ years, so I know cold weather.

Wearing the 260 in the west has kinda worked mostly because of less humidity but I've still gotten cold after a strenuous hike in to sit for a morning or evening.

When I recreational hike, I've noticed the same issue when I wear the Ice Breaker 260. I've worn an Outdoor Research shirt (80/20 syn/merino) that is probably 120-150 weight. It gets soaked hiking but dries fast. It dries in the length of time after I take a break and put on a puffy of some sort. Viola' warm and toasty after a brief sit.

I ordered a FL Aerowool shirt yesterday and dug out my OR lightweight syn/wool shirt. I'm wearing them hunting next week - lots of hiking, still hunting, sitting. We'll see what works.

As an aside, check out the Polar Tech website - they have pretty good descriptions of their products. I'm really curious about their Power Wool product. I'm trying a merino/syn mix first because I really like the feel of Merino against my skin. I'll trade a few extra minutes dry time for comfort - at least for the moment.


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I love the Merino/Synthetic blend base layers they sold at Costco a couple years ago. It's something like %10 merino and %90 poly. Light, durable, dried pretty quick,nice weave that lets it breath fairly well, and didn't stink any worse than anything else I wear.

Cheap too. Haven't seen it in the store for a bit though.

ETA -Here it is.

https://costco97.com/paradox-mens-merino-wool-blend-base-layer-top/


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Also they have a decent puffy for sitting and glassing. Not a heavy weight, but plenty for what I've used it for. Mainly sitting in temps from the low 20's up until it's too warm to wear.

Spyder Primo, or some such. Down, but not sure on the fill weight. It was about $60.

I'm a cheap bastard and a Costco slut. smile

ETA - This one, but in blk

https://www.costco.com/Spyder-Men's-Prymo-Down-Jacket.product.100354848.html

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bwinters

I'm looking forward to your review on how those products work for you.

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Thanks a lot to all of you. I wasn't even in the market but, after reading all this, I ordered myself a Kifaru Lost Park Parka. You people cost me nothing but money!



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I received the EMS puffy today. I like it - its the real deal. I had a coupon and with the current sale, it cost me $110 delivered. It has 5 oz of 800 fill. Its a China product but appears solid. I'll be wearing it next week.

I also received a First Lite Woodbury jacket. First impressions: a bit heavy, less insulation than the FL Sanctuary. fit/finish is about what I've come to expect from FL. The exterior shell is very quiet. Still have residual concerns with the 'toughness' of the shell material - likely wear it next week as well.


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Originally Posted by Formidilosus
Originally Posted by deputy30
Formidilosus Thanks for the reply and all I can say is "well crap".

I thought that the easy solution for me was to add a synthetic layer (like the patagonia capiklene crew) under my smartwool or other merino wool layer and be good to go. But I see that is not the case.

So would wearing merino over synthetic totally neglect the benefit of the synthetic?



The best place for merino is as a second layer. If you don't care about it drying, than it is "warmer when wet" than synthetics and if you have a light synthetic next to skin then it's not bad.


I've been wearing several Kuiu products that fit this model. The Ultra 210 Merino hoodie is 50-50 merino to poly. I've washed it several times and let it air dry along with my Ice Breaker 260. No contest, it dries much faster than the Ice Breaker. I also purchased a Kuiu Peleton 240 hoodie. Its all synthetic and dries the quickest of the 3 mentioned. My first go-round next week will likely be my OR syn/merino lightweight shirt next to skin, Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 next. This should suffice for the hike in. A puffy and Kuiu Guide jacket be strapped/stuffed into my pack. I'll alternate for a couple of days with the FL Aerowool shirt under the Ultra 210 and see what happens.


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I bought a Kifaru Lost Parka recently and quickly returned it. I didn't like the bulkiness and seemed extremely loud to me.

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It seemed load? Just had to ask (hence my avatar)

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Originally Posted by troutslayer
It seemed load? Just had to ask (hence my avatar)



Lol

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I'm sure it will be too loud for archery hunting, but it never hurts to have it along during the colder rifle season.



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Originally Posted by Formidilosus


I care nothing about camouflage for hunting (have killed quite a few deer with a bow on the ground in a tie dyed shirt) and usually choose good mountaineering cloths, however for better understanding of how clothing systems can work for you or against you, any podcast with John Barklow of Sitka is worth listening to. As an aside- I don't wear much of it, if any at all, but Sitka's mountain line is about the only hunting company who's clothing is about on the same level as top mountaineering brands like Arctyrx. Sitka is making really good gear these days.


Good timing on the recommendation of John Barklow. Sat down on an airplane to fly across the country and there was a new podcast with him talking about layering. Good stuff. Sitka seems to be heading in the right direction. A fewmyears ago I wasn’t sold on their stuff. I need to look closer now.

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So is it actually better to have a synthetic next to skin and then merino as the second layer?

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Three scenarios I'm going to try next week. Synthetic base layer next to skin heavier merino over that, syn/wool blend next to skin with syn/wool bend as next layer, Merino base with wool/synthetic blend as next layer.

I'm now in curious/experiment mode 🤓


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If there is one kind of equipment that I have too many of it's the puffy jacket. Seriously, I have 2 Badlands Infernos, a First Lite Uncompahgre, a Browning Hell's Canyon Tommy Boy, 2 Cabela's Primaloft jackets, a KUIU Kenai, 2 LL Bean down puffies, A Cabelas packable down jacket, and probably more that I cannot remember. The down jackets are probably the warmest that I have but have their obvious drawbacks. The Badlands Inferno jackets are probably the warmest synthetic jackets to me. The Browning is warm too.

I was looking at the KUIU Superdown, and I am sure it is good but I don't think it would be warm enough for me. I get cold quickly when I am not moving. The Superdown has high quality fill but not a whole lot of it. If you are looking for the ultimate warmth, I think the bulkier (high fill weight) down puffies would be the warmest. I would look at the drab colors from Montbell, Feathered Friends, Marmot, North Face, etc. They won't be cheap but should be very warm.


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Actually, I just checked and KUIU sells a Superdown Pro that appears to be heavier (more insulated) than their original Superdown jacket. It probably wouldn't challenge the Feathered Friends jackets for warmth but should be pretty warm for a 1 pound jacket.

Also, this is obvious but I like to wear the insulation under my shell. With down, I think it compresses the insulation and makes it less warm. I imagine wearing it over a soft shell would be warmer than wearing it under.

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I got a Kuiu catalog with my last Outdoor Life issue and they have the Super Down Pro listed with 5 ounces of 850 down with a total weight of 13.4 ounces. On the next page is the slate (they call it Phantom) colored Super Down Ultra one that I would buy just for that non-camo color, but it only has 2.3 ounces of the 850 down fill with a total weight of 7.9 ounces. Customer reviews say that people think that it is too fragile and thin.


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Originally Posted by Windfall
I got a Kuiu catalog with my last Outdoor Life issue and they have the Super Down Pro listed with 5 ounces of 850 down with a total weight of 13.4 ounces. On the next page is the slate (they call it Phantom) colored Super Down Ultra one that I would buy just for that non-camo color, but it only has 2.3 ounces of the 850 down fill with a total weight of 7.9 ounces. Customer reviews say that people think that it is too fragile and thin.


Fragile and thin is probably based on hunters putting the jacket into circumstances it wasn’t intended for. I recall reading a thread over on Rokslide where some dummazz was pissed because his Sitka Jetstream didn’t keep him dry in a coastal WA/OR rain. Sometimes you can’t fix stupid.

A 7.9 oz down jacket is meant to be a mid layer and not an outer layer. It will not hold up walking through brush. Neither will a Patagonia Ultralight Down or and Arc’teryx Cerium SL or anything else with a low denier fabric.

Kuiu came out with the SD Pro because people were wearing the SD as an outer layer. In addition to a tougher shell they added more down fill. My only complaint is in cold weather when you need the Pro, the fabric gets very noisy. But that’s something they all do to an extent.

Really there’s no free lunch. You either pay the weight penalty with heavier fabric and/or more fill or you accept that your jacket is 1) not going to be all that warm or 2) will be susceptible to punctures.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
I have yet to see anyone claim Leupold has never had to fix an optic. I know I have sent a few back. 2 MK 6s, a VX-6, and 3 VX-111s.
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Absolutely correct. I can not see myself trying to push through the brambles in a rip stop noisy outer layer. Who among us doesn't have a weather/wind proof or fleece quiet walking covering to go over the top of that down filled puffy jacket? Even then mine is in my pack or I would heat up like a portable sauna.

As a mid layer hunting and an outer layer around town lots of us here in the frozen north want a jacket/parka that can do double duty and with a removable hood. For hunting I can't hear very well with a hood on and a hood does not move as well when I turn my head.


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Any conclusions from your experiment?

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Not done yet. I wore the Outdoor Research Sequence for 3 days this week. This thing is paper thin but works great. Temps in the 40-50's, humid (rain/fog every AM), lots of hiking (basically deer scouting), elevation changes 3-500 feet, steep climbs - a good test of the moisture wicking capabilities. The Sequence is good at wicking moisture. It would dry under my jacket in 30-45 minutes. The Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 hoodie is one of my favorite pieces of new clothing but it hangs onto the moisture a long time even though its a 50/50 product. I layered the Ultra 210 over the Sequence for hiking/still hunting. I added a Kuiu Guide jacket when I stood for any length of time.

I did a mini test today when I got home. I washed all the items, including a Patagonia Cap 2 and 3, and let them air dry while I timed till dry. The Kuiu Peleton 240 was the clear winner, followed by the Kuiu Guide pants. The dry times were 45/60 minutes respectively. After 60 minutes, I turned the ceiling fan on to hasten drying. After 90 minutes, the Ultra Merino 210, Duofold bottoms (50-50 hybrid), Smartwool socks were still a bit damp. Body heat would have helped drying. Surprisingly the Patagonia did worse than the Kuiu Peleton and the Peleton is a much thicker material.

For heavy hiking days, I'm leaning strong to all Peleton - 130 next to skin, 200 mid-layer, 240 hoodie as outer. I wore an Ice Breaker 260 top/bottom, Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 hoodie and Kuiu 240 Peleton hooded in the early part of the Tennessee deer season. I wore the Ice Breaker and Ultra 210 for the hike in, cooled down abit, then added the 240 Peleton to sit. Temps were in the 40-50 and windy. I was comfortable all day.

I'm leaning strong to a lightweight synthetic next to skin, followed by a synthetic or merino/syn blend for all situations except for short hikes into my whitetail treestand hunts. Then it will be Ice Breaker 260 all the way. I love the Ice Breaker wool - if I don't sweat much.

I'm working on my legs now. I'm thinking a heavier synthetic or synthetic/wool blend. I don't sweat much on my legs unless I'm absolutely drenched in my upper torso. I checked out Cabelas ECWS yesterday on my way by and left kind of feeling so-so about it. It uses PolarTec Power Dry so should wick well.


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Did you have a chance to evaluate the aerowool. FL has the Minaret aerowool crew in asat camo on sale right now and I'm really tempted to try it out. The other option for a base layer is the Patagonia Capilene midweight crew. What's your opinion?

Thanks

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Originally Posted by bwinters
Not done yet. I wore the Outdoor Research Sequence for 3 days this week. This thing is paper thin but works great. Temps in the 40-50's, humid (rain/fog every AM), lots of hiking (basically deer scouting), elevation changes 3-500 feet, steep climbs - a good test of the moisture wicking capabilities. The Sequence is good at wicking moisture. It would dry under my jacket in 30-45 minutes. The Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 hoodie is one of my favorite pieces of new clothing but it hangs onto the moisture a long time even though its a 50/50 product. I layered the Ultra 210 over the Sequence for hiking/still hunting. I added a Kuiu Guide jacket when I stood for any length of time.

I did a mini test today when I got home. I washed all the items, including a Patagonia Cap 2 and 3, and let them air dry while I timed till dry. The Kuiu Peleton 240 was the clear winner, followed by the Kuiu Guide pants. The dry times were 45/60 minutes respectively. After 60 minutes, I turned the ceiling fan on to hasten drying. After 90 minutes, the Ultra Merino 210, Duofold bottoms (50-50 hybrid), Smartwool socks were still a bit damp. Body heat would have helped drying. Surprisingly the Patagonia did worse than the Kuiu Peleton and the Peleton is a much thicker material.

For heavy hiking days, I'm leaning strong to all Peleton - 130 next to skin, 200 mid-layer, 240 hoodie as outer. I wore an Ice Breaker 260 top/bottom, Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 hoodie and Kuiu 240 Peleton hooded in the early part of the Tennessee deer season. I wore the Ice Breaker and Ultra 210 for the hike in, cooled down abit, then added the 240 Peleton to sit. Temps were in the 40-50 and windy. I was comfortable all day.

I'm leaning strong to a lightweight synthetic next to skin, followed by a synthetic or merino/syn blend for all situations except for short hikes into my whitetail treestand hunts. Then it will be Ice Breaker 260 all the way. I love the Ice Breaker wool - if I don't sweat much.

I'm working on my legs now. I'm thinking a heavier synthetic or synthetic/wool blend. I don't sweat much on my legs unless I'm absolutely drenched in my upper torso. I checked out Cabelas ECWS yesterday on my way by and left kind of feeling so-so about it. It uses PolarTec Power Dry so should wick well.

That is interesting that the Patagonia Cap. baselayers had longer drying times for you than the thicker layers from other makers. I've been using capilene for years and have had good luck, but have not experimented with other brands of baselayers, other than the Ice Breaker merino-I sweat so much that the merino was a disaster for me.

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bwinters,

how good or bad is the Peloton managing corporal odor? I mean if it will stench at the first sweat.

thank you

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I just rec'd the Aeorwool yesterday. I plan to try it next week. The Patagonia arrived while I was out hunting. I washed it for the first time on Wednesday. I plan to give it a whirl next week. I'll try all these base layers over the winter as well - I do alot of hiking in the Smokies during Jan, Feb, March. We generally do day hikes 14-17 miles with a few 20+ mile days thrown in for good measure. I've learned alot from these hiking forays. I fine tuned my boot selection over the past couple years as a result.

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340 - I wouldn't read too much into the drying times yet - it was only my attempt at a crude experiment. The acid test will be how well they work under actual field conditions. If people are interested, I'll report what I find. I've spent way too much on clothing this fall. Probably have a sale on slightly used stuff this spring 😎


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The only Peleton piece I currently own is the 240 hoodie. I've been wearing it fairly regular since November. I've yet to notice an odor. The next Kuiu sale, I'll buy a 130 and a 200 and plan to wear them together. Been listening/reading a bunch on base layers over the past 2-3 weeks. My theory is to have a substantial 'system' to remove perspiration. Thinking a Peleton 130 or equivalent and a heavier synthetic base layer over to do the perspiration removal system. I also have a few puffys to evaluate to see how they deal with perspiration. We'll see over the winter how his all pans out.


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Your experiences in trying different combinations is very interesting. Thank you for sharing them.


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Thank you for your contributions, bwinters.

Please keep us tuned.

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Originally Posted by bwinters
340 - I wouldn't read too much into the drying times yet - it was only my attempt at a crude experiment. The acid test will be how well they work under actual field conditions. If people are interested, I'll report what I find. I've spent way too much on clothing this fall. Probably have a sale on slightly used stuff this spring 😎

I would be interested in the results of your 'field trials', for certain. ANYTHING that will help me stay even a little bit drier in cold conditions is worth knowing about.

Last edited by 340boy; 12/21/17.

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Following with interest.

I had to give up synthetic base layers because they drove me crazy itching. Merino has never had the same effect. I realize its potential to hold moisture but for me, that is a much better down side than the cutaneous manifestations.

I will say, my casual wear Marmot 800 down jacket is way warmer than any of my synthetic downs (FL, Sitka).



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Originally Posted by TimberRunner
Following with interest.


+1 thanks bwinters this is good stuff.

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Peloton 240 is a good piece of clothing for some applications but it doesn’t make a very good outer layer. For some reason, it gets snags really easy. Can’t walk through the brush with it on.


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I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


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Cabels's has some to cheek out.


Just something to look at.

Hey, Merry Christmas!


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I've spent way too much time looking at base layers and puffy's.......................

I've also been trying to understand warmth/heat measurements, specifically 'clo' units. I estimated the clo numbers for all these puffy's The RAB Neutrino and Sitka Kelvin Down Hoody have insane clo numbers and should be good for north pole hunting <G>

Puffy Jkts – Down

RAB Neutrino Endurance jkt: 22.4 oz, 8.8 oz (250 gram) 800 down, $375
Sitka Kelvin Down hoodie: 27.2 oz, 8.1 oz down, $272
Kuiu Super Down Pro hooded: 13.4 oz, 5 oz, 850+ goose down, $399
EMS Feather Pack hooded: 15.5 oz, 5 oz 800 down 90/10, $110
Montbell Alpine Light: 12.3 oz, 4.2 oz 800 down, $209
Kuiu Super Down Ultra hooded: 7.9 oz, 2.3 oz 850+ down, $290

Puffy Jkts – Synthetic

Sitka Kelvin jkt: 24.8 oz, 170 gms Primaloft Sport, $269
Browning Mid-Weight: 133 gms (body), 100 gms (arms) Primaloft
ArcTerex Atom AR: 16 oz, 120 gms Coreloft 120, 80 gms Coreloft 80, 60 gms Coreloft 60, $299
First Lite Uncompaghre: 17 oz, 100 gms (body) 60 gms (sleeves/hood), $250
Mountain SuperConductor: 24 oz, 100 gms ThermalQ, $150
Outdoor Research Ascender: 11.7 oz, 95 gms Polartec Alpha, $199
Kuiu Kenai hooded: 13.4 oz, 90 gms (body), 60 gms (arms) Toray 3DeFX, $180
Sitka Kelvin Lite hoody: 16.9 oz, 80 gms Primaloft, $249
Sitka Celsius jkt: 32.8 oz, 80 gms Primaloft Silver, $199
Sitka Fanatic Hoody: 16.8 oz, $189
EMS Impact Hybrid: 80 gms Primaloft Gold, $90
EMS Primapack: 14.8 oz, 80 gms Primaloft Gold, $104
Mountain Hardwear Atherm: 17 oz, 80 gms Polartec Alpha, $285
First Lite Cirrus: 13.5 oz, 60 gms 37.5 Cocano insulation, $200
ArcTerex Atom LT: 12.7 oz, 60 gms Coreloft 60, $259
Outdoor Research Cathode: 13.4 oz, 60 gms Primaloft Gold, $199
Mountain Hardwear Thermostatic: 11.6 oz, 60 gms Thermal Q Elite, $200
ArcTerex Atom SL: 9.2 oz, 40 gms Compact 40, $229

I have several of these, notably the Browning midweight puffy. It is really warm but doesn't have a hood. Also, take a look at the EMS Feather Pack - I bought one on sale a few weeks back. It is the real deal. What I don't know about it is how well it conveys sweat. Most of the hoodies listed have some type of moisture conveyance system.

If the clo thing interests you, here is a table I found. A couple of salient points. First, the best synthetic is Primaloft Gold (unless something newer is out), note it falls in about equal to 600-650 down. Most of the other Primaloft equates to 550 down. Second, I'd not due a down less than 800 over a good Primaloft puffy. The 550 might be lightweight but lacks anything if it gets wet.

Type of Insulation CLO-value (clo/oz/yd2)
550 fill Down 0.7
650 fill Down 1.0
800+ fill Down 1.68
Climashield APEX 0.82
Coreloft by Arctyrex 140 grams/sq m clo = 4.01, noted to be 5% less than Primaloft One
Down-Tek (Water resistant Down) Similar to Down
DriDown: 600-fill down by Sierra Designs Similar to Down
Exceloft by Mont-bell 0.68
Marmot Thermal R Eco 0.8
Polarguard by Invista 0.488
Primaloft Eco Dry: 0.68(0.020 clo/g/m2)
Wet: 0.60 (0.017 clo/g/m2)
Primaloft Eco Footwear Dry: 0.250 m2 C/W/IN (0.100 m2 C/W/CM)
Wet: 0.115 m2 C/W/IN (0.046 m2 C/W/CM)
Primaloft Infinity Dry: 0.57 (0.017 clo/g/m2)
Wet: 0.47 (0.014 clo/g/m2)
Primaloft One Dry: 0.92 (0.027 clo/g/m2)
Wet: 0.90 (0.026 clo/g/m2)
Primaloft Sport Dry: 0.79 (0.023 clo/g/m2)
Wet: 0.72 (0.021 clo/g/m2)
Primaloft Synergy Dry: 0.73 (0.022 clo/g/m2)
Wet: 0.61 (0.018 clo/g/m2)
Primaloft Black 0.65
Primaloft Silver 0.79
Primaloft Gold 0.92
Thermolite Dry: 2.9 CLO/cm
Wet:1.55 CLO/cm
Thinsulate type C, CS and CDS 100 0.419
Thinsulate type C, CS and CDS 150 0.413
Thinsulate type C, CS and CDS 200 0.403
Thinsulate type C, CS and CDS 40 0.538
Thinsulate type C, CS and CDS 70 0.455


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Originally Posted by bwinters
I've spent way too much time looking at base layers and puffy's.......................

Naw, keep up the good work!

Thanks for starting a thread with so much good information in it, and in particular your contributions to it!

I'm going to save this entire thread to my my hard disk!

John (in cold northern Sweden!)

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Wow, bwinters, nice summary.
FFIW, I've used my Neutrino in pretty cold conditions( -20F) and it has been very impressive. For synthetic, "dead birds" * Coreloft has been outstanding.

2 cents and all..




*Arc Teryx

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Originally Posted by bwinters

If the clo thing interests you, here is a table I found. A couple of salient points. First, the best synthetic is Primaloft Gold (unless something newer is out), note it falls in about equal to 600-650 down. Most of the other Primaloft equates to 550 down. Second, I'd not due a down less than 800 over a good Primaloft puffy. The 550 might be lightweight but lacks anything if it gets wet.



Why is Primaloft Gold the best synthetic? How does it compare to Polartec Alpha?


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Can't find a clo rating for Polartec Alpha but several internet testing sources have said Primaloft Gold is the warmest synthetic insulation material. To me, when you get into the higher clo numbers, it's not going to matter much. I'm seeing high quality puffys made from Primaloft Gold - Rab, Outdoor Research, and Patagonia have puffys made with PG.


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I get the sense Polartech Alpha is really more about moisture management that outright warmth. No basis for that, I could be way off.

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Originally Posted by prm
I get the sense Polartech Alpha is really more about moisture management that outright warmth. No basis for that, I could be way off.

Correct. Alpha was meant for highly breathable garments. Personally, I've only had one jacket that uses Alpha-a Rab Strata, but it seemed to work as advertised, and I am one that sweats heavily during exercise...lucky me. 😃😃

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Originally Posted by prm
I get the sense Polartech Alpha is really more about moisture management that outright warmth. No basis for that, I could be way off.



That is correct. It is an active insulation layer meant to be worn while moving, to wick sweat and dry extremely quickly.

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This thread is really making me rethink things and will cost me money. I FROZE on my dad's Nevada elk hunt this year. Lots of wilderness so lots of early morning hikes to get up high. Once there I was soaked and froze my ass off. Was wearing a Kuiu merino as a base layer and felt cold and wet on my torso. Alternated between a Kuiu Kenai or a Marmot down jacket. Hiked it wearing Kuiu Attack pants (love these) and once glassing threw on Kuiu down pants.


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Ive been super pleased with my Kifaru Lost Park Parka, down to 10*, not including wind chill.

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I’m thinking of the following: (based on hunt in Rockies at 10k’ in October)
Top
*Capalene base
Sitka Kelvin Active
Kifaru Lost Park
*Rain jacket

Maybe include a merino top as an option for a day hanging around camp or less active day.

Bottom
*First lite merino
*Prana Zion
*Kuiu super down
*Rain pants maybe

Sweat when climbing is an issue so I need to manage that first, then deal with staying warm while glassing.

*Already have

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You’ve got good gear. It sounds as if you just need to adjust what you wear for the hike in to avoid overheating and sweating out your under layers. It’s always tough for me to strip down enough when I start to hike in cold weather. But I know that after I get well started especially when carrying a load or climbing that I won’t need much more than wind protection to stay warm even in very cold conditions. So I force myself to ditch the insulation beyond base layers and wind protection. A heavy hat and gloves goes over a light hat and gloves. It’s uncomfortable to start. After 10-15 minutes of hiking I usually ditch the heavy hat and gloves. If I start to sweat I vent the outer layer. As soon as I stop to glass I get out the puffy jacket and overpants and layer back up before I chill. It keeps me dry so sitting isn’t miserable.

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First off, Thank you Biwinters and all who contribute to this thread. It has been a big help to hear everyone's experience with their gear.

It is Flintlock season now. The high temp in the mountains here yesterday was 10 degrees above. I tracked deer all day wearing only a mountain hardwear butterman as a first layer and micro puff half zip top as a second with a capilene light weight pant as a base with an R-one pant as a second layer. Knit hat, light gloves and Meindl boots. That is it. Perfect for the day, as no sweat and not cold.

I didn't carry a pack, just the rifle. I knew I would be hiking all day. I had a fleece pullover left in the truck.

It seems to be a natural instinct to wear too much at the beginning of the trek. You have to underdress to start and layer up if you find yourself still cold after walking for awhile.

If one were to be stopping to glass or take a stand you would have needed all you had to stay warm. That is wear this thread is valuable. Keeping away from sweat by walking"light" but having the puffys and other insulation layers in the pack to add as needed.

Stand hunting and stalk/track hunting are so different that they need two strategies. But even short walks to your stand can bring up a sweat if overdressed. One tip is to drive to your hunting destination with the heat on low or off in the truck so you can adjust to the outside temp knowing that you exertion while getting to your stand will kick up the body heat.

The bottom line is never sweat in the first place and if you do, have the layering system that enables your body to push out that moisture through to the outside layers.

This thread is a big help in figuring out what those layers are for you.

Thanks for making me focus more on tweaking my approach to layering.

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Diesel, I agree with most everything you said except "never sweat in the first place." Sometimes it's just not possible to avoid sweating so as others have pointed out, you need layers that your body heat can dry out. These come in handy not only when you sweat but also when you get rained on. And they really come in handy when you can get into your sleeping bag wet, and come out dry.



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Just to add one personal experience I hunted a few weeks ago in Pennsylvania for whitetails. Temps in the upper 20s and a mild breeze. Started out with wool base layers, kuiu kenai as a mid layer and first lite puffy as my outer layer. While I really love the first lite for most of the hunting I do I was getting pretty cold alternating between sitting for an hour at a time and really slow still hunting in beteeen sits. Late morning I walked back to my truck and swapped the first lite for my Kifaru lost park parka and was truly surprised how much warmer it was. Felt 50% warmed at least. I really like both, the first lite is more packable and quieter and the kifaru is warmer and I like the marsupial pocket and the ability to buckle a pack through it and still keep my hands warm. Both great just different depending on your needs.

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I've been using First Lite Aerowool mineret all week. It doesn't stink and dries fairly quick - I like it. I'm probably going to go with Kuiu Peleton 200 over a synthetic base layer for my western hunting. I'm finding if I'm not dry within an hour of stopping I get cold. The Aerowool under the Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 works but am finding the ultra Merino 210 holds moisture too long when sweating. It 'cooks' dry too slow as FormD says.


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Is the Peleton 200 and/or 240 similar to a Sitka Kelvin Active?

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I have the Sitka Kelvin jacket and the Kelvin Lite Hoody. Yesterday I went pheasant hunting and the air temp was 17 degrees BELOW zero. I left the Kelvin Jacket at home as it would have been way too hot. I had on 3 layers; a synthetic short sleeve tshirt, a Sitka Core midweight long sleeve and the Kelvin Lite hoody. I was as close to perfect as you can get. Never got cold even a little bit.

I didnt read this entire thread so forgive me if I repeat something someone said! Sitka Kelvin is just plain awesome. I dont wear wool anymore because of it. Sitka's Incinerator Series might be even better! Make sure you dont have stuff too tight. Wear a neck gaiter. Dunno about the other brands, but Sitka has me convinced that Primaloft is a definite advancement in cold weather clothing.


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I wish KUIU, Sitka, etc. offered their outerwear in blaze orange. I'm not a camo guy and hate having to carry around and wear a separate orange vest to meet state minimum requirements.

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So what is the difference between Primaloft and the polartech material? I can only find Primaloft in outerwear and polartech material in base layers. Surely there is more than that??

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Primaloft and polartec are insulation. Garment manufacturers choose them based on ...well who knows what they are based on, but suffice it to say, they are used in different garments. Based on the things I have with Primaloft, I have become a big fan.


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Do you have any base layer garments made of Primaloft?

Thanks

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I don't own the Sitka Kelvin Active but using google Fu they look like 2 different products. The Sitka product is a Primaloft insulated jacket using Polartec Alpha. My understanding of Polartec Alpha is a insulation that has a primary function of removing moisture/breathable. It is used for active sessions. The Kuiu Peleton series are more of a base layer garment made of 100% synthetic material, a Toray polyester material. It appears the Sitka product is a light insulating layer; the Kuiu a sweat management with a bit of insulting value. My purpose is moisture managment next to, and one layer out, from the skin.


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I agree with Berettaman on the differences between the two - as I understand it. It seems the Polartec product is more of an active insulation that is very breathable. As to the pure insulating qualities, I can't find anything on the Polartec Alpha with respect to measured insulating value ("R" value). I'd suspect its in the same ballpark as the better Primaloft products.


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Originally Posted by deputy30
Do you have any base layer garments made of Primaloft?

Thanks


I do not - yet. I spent the past couple days deer hunting from a treestand. It was 16 degrees this AM. I wore a First Lite Mineret, Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 hoodie, and EMS Feather Pack into the stand (1/2 to 3/4 mile walk). I put a First Lite Woodbury over that. I had on 2 thin base layer on my legs and a pair of FL North Branch Bibs. My legs were a bit cool after about 2.5 hours. I'm looking at Primaloft insulated mid layer puffy pants now. Cabelas, Patagonia, and LL Bean all make one, as does the military. I'll own one of them before next deer season.

That said I do own a First Lite Santuary jacket and bib. The issue is that they are way too hot if you need to hike any distance. I'm hunting in the mountains of eastern and southern Tennessee (Cumberlands) and they are too hot for that purpose. I'm looking to add a mid layer Primaloft mid layer pant with the FL North Branch bibs. I should be set after that.

Also heard a couple things from First Lite. 'Rumor' has it they will be adding a hood to the North Branch jacket. A jacket with no hood is fairly useless in my book. I wear a hood alot, mostly for wind control when its warmer, to keep warm when its cooler. They may also be dreaming up a puffy pair of pants like I'm looking at. I'll own both if they actually do that............


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Am i correct in this simplified assessment? Polartech (with its moisture management) is a better base layer. Primaloft (with its insulation management) is a better second layer. And if that is true, patagonia capilene base layers would be a good choice?

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I'm not an expert by any stretch but that's the direction I'm leaning. Going hiking tomorrow with the wife in the Smokys. I'm going to wear the Patagonia Cap 3 as a base layer and a fleece mid layer. Likely throw a light puffy in my pack - expect to to be cool up on top.


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Gonna make another conclusion.

Merino wool is better as a base layer when walking a short distance and do not expect to sweat.

Synthetic is better as a base layer when one expects to sweat. And as Form pointed out, a fleece mid layer is a good choice to help your body dry out.

Thoughts on this??

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I wouldn’t agree. Wool works very well to move a lot of moisture if you are active and has a reduces stink factor when used over several days. Good wool is warmer than synthetics. Wool feels and acts “dry” for longer than synthetics while being able to absorb and move moisture. But if there is nowhere for moisture to move it will damp out. So if you are in a high humidity environment or bury the base layer under heavy insulation it will damp out and stay damp. There are a lot of experienced mountain hunters on this forum that have moved to wool for base layers and swear by it.

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I agree with you. I still believe Merino will keep you warmer when its wet than synthetics - but my experience over the past couple hunting seasons indicates if you arrive at your stand dry or have a thin synthetic that 'cooks' dry in short order, you'll stay warmer longer on stand than wearing a merino next to your skin and having it stay damp for a long time. The reason I'm looking into a dual base layer system is to keep all moisture significantly away from my skin. I tested that theory this fall with wearing a synthetic next to the skin and a thicker merino as a mid layer. If you sweat enough to get the merino damp, its seems like the same effect as having it next to your skin - you chill easier and quicker.

So, I'm waiting for Kuiu to have another sale to fully test the theory - Peleton 130 (thin, moisture wicking synthetic) next to skin, Peleton 200 next (thicker synthetic with moisture wicking properties), followed by fleece/merino sweater (Ice Breaker 320). Depending on temps, I'll hike in with that set up. I'll wear a Kuiu Guide jacket when I cool down a bit and still hunt or take a stand. I'll have a down or Primaloft puffy in my pack for extended sits. I think that system works for about 60-70% of my hunting in the east and west. For my eastern TS hunting, probably go with the same base layer setup and insulation layers. The outer layers will change according to the temps - everything from a Kuiu Peleton 240 to First Lite Sanctuary as an outer layer.

I guess the short version is - I'm switching back to synthetics next to my skin except for situations where I can remain sweat free. I still love merino next to my skin but don't like how long it takes to dry.

A big thanks goes to Form D for prompting and providing thoughts on this. It wasn't until I started paying attention to why I was getting cold over the past couple years and Form's thoughts that I connected the dots. I didn't have this problem when I wore synthetic or synthetic/merino blends under fleece. It wasn't until I switched to all merino that I started having issues. Interestingly I caught a Youtube by Jason Hairston explaining why Kuiu brought out the Peleton line. It seems the Kuiu crew was hunting (New Zealand?) and all the guides wore synthetics next to skin because merino stayed damp too long. My experience matches those statements/thoughts.


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Originally Posted by prm
Is the Peleton 200 and/or 240 similar to a Sitka Kelvin Active?


No. The Peloton stuff is a base layer or fleece depending on the product. A closer comparison to the Sitka Active would be the Kuiu Kenai.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
I have yet to see anyone claim Leupold has never had to fix an optic. I know I have sent a few back. 2 MK 6s, a VX-6, and 3 VX-111s.
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Originally Posted by deputy30
So what is the difference between Primaloft and the polartech material? I can only find Primaloft in outerwear and polartech material in base layers. Surely there is more than that??


Polartec is a brand that makes a ton of different fabrics from outer layers all the way down. Primaloft is makes different products too but 99% of the time it is used by clothing manufacturers as a lightweight, lofty insulation material, which means it is in mid and outer layers.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
I have yet to see anyone claim Leupold has never had to fix an optic. I know I have sent a few back. 2 MK 6s, a VX-6, and 3 VX-111s.
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Another quick question for you bwinters.

And before I ask it, I want to thank you for your time in answering and responding to my comments.

When you are referring to patagonia capilene, you sometimes use a number behind it. Do those numbers indicate how much insulation in that particular piece?

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Patagonia recently changed it's nomenclature. It used to be Capilene 1, 2, 3 with lightest weight with the lowest number. Now they go by Daily, Lightweight, Midweight, Thermal weight. Those correspond to Capilene 1, 2, 3, 4. I have the Cap 1 and 2 I wear hiking. Gonna evaluate using them.for hunting purposes.

I'm no expert on all this - others are likely reading this going "duh", but I've never been accused of being the brightest bulb - just passing on what I'm finding. I also really like the contributions others have made. 12 pages and no pissing matches or name calling yet!

I am curious what others experience with base layers in mountain hunting scenarios. Please post!


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Not really a gear head anymore, but this puffy has 50 reviews and 5 stars, and that's hard to pull off for a hunting puffy/parka.

Kifaru Lost Park Parka


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Good thread. In my experience, I have found Merino works well as a base layer, but only if it is very light. I prefer nothing heavier than a 150 weight in Merino when used as a base layer. I have lots of heavier Merino and it works well as mid-layers.
I have used primarily Merino as base layers for the past 15 or so years, but recently have gone back to synthetic, using the Sitka Gear Core Lightweight Hoody.

https://www.sitkagear.com/products/big-game-subalpine/next-to-skin/core-light-weight-hoody

It does a great job of moisture transfer and with the hood, I can get by most times with just a ball cap for head insulation.
The Sitka can overheat me if my mid layer is too much.

Recently I have been using the Patagonia NanoAir Light Hoody as my primary wind/mid layer. It is a great piece, I only wish it were a full-zip for greater ventilation. In early fall, I did overheat some in it.
This past weekend, I sewed a zipper into the hood of my NanoAir Hoody, so that I can zip on my wolf fur ruff. I now have what I believe to be the ultimate winter garment.
A fur ruff is amazing in very cold temperatures. At -10 the other day, I zipped the hood all the way up and my nose felt like it instantly went from Fairbanks to Honolulu.
I can layer a light fleece or synthetic vest or jacket under the NanoAir, as well as layer over it with a big puffy or W/B shell. Having the ruff on my wind/mid layer is working out much better than having it only on a shell or big puffy.

I'll post up some photos of the NanoAir with ruff.
As far as a puffy, I still use a Mont-Bell Thermowrap parka a lot. Thoughl not "puffy" in looks due to the insulation it works well in most conditions.
A Feathered Friends Helios parks that is over 20 years old, gets the call when it is vey cold and I want down. A 30+ year old Black Ice down parks is overkill for nearly anything north of the Antarctic, but has functioned as a great ice fishing parka.

Another thing to consider for a "puffy" is something like the HPG Serape or Thermarest Honcho Poncho. I have used the former quite a lot and currently use the later.
The longer length makes them great to pull on for long glassing sessions and both can be used as a quilt. I have used the Honcho Poncho as extra quilt in cold conditions and even used it as both my insulation and sleeping quilt both in the summer and on winter trips to Forest Service cabins that are wood heated.

https://hillpeoplegear.com/Products/CategoryID/4/ProductID/19

https://www.thermarest.com/catalog/product/view/id/16680/category/111/


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Originally Posted by deputy30
Am i correct in this simplified assessment? Polartech (with its moisture management) is a better base layer. Primaloft (with its insulation management) is a better second layer. And if that is true, patagonia capilene base layers would be a good choice?




Polartech is generally a moisture wicking base layer of some sort- think fleece. Primaloft is generally a synthetic version of goose down for insulation- think puffy coat.



Originally Posted by deputy30
Gonna make another conclusion.

Merino wool is better as a base layer when walking a short distance and do not expect to sweat.

Synthetic is better as a base layer when one expects to sweat. And as Form pointed out, a fleece mid layer is a good choice to help your body dry out.

Thoughts on this??


After a couple years of testing, trying, learning, and exercising clothing systems and measuring how how quickly they wet out, fast they dry, how warm, etc. I'm having a hard time finding anywhere for pure merino in a performance clothing system- and this is from someone that HATED synthetics beforehand. For wear around town, general clothing I still like merino, and for super arid conditions it has some benefits, but for general mountain hunting, backpacking, etc. synthetics just perform better. The merino/synthetic blends look to be a very good option as well. The Firstlite Areowool is doing really well and while merinos dry times are about double synthetics- maybe a bit more, the Aerowool is about 10-15% longer than pure synthetic. It also maintains the good qualities of merino with regards to feel and lack of stink.





Originally Posted by oklahunter
I wouldn’t agree. Wool works very well to move a lot of moisture if you are active and has a reduces stink factor when used over several days. Good wool is warmer than synthetics. Wool feels and acts “dry” for longer than synthetics while being able to absorb and move moisture. But if there is nowhere for moisture to move it will damp out. So if you are in a high humidity environment or bury the base layer under heavy insulation it will damp out and stay damp. There are a lot of experienced mountain hunters on this forum that have moved to wool for base layers and swear by it.



That's exactly what I would have, and did say, as well.... right up until we started measuring it. It's pretty hard to convince anyone how good merino is at "warm when wet" when you're 3 hours in a spotting session and absolutely freezing because your still wet, yet your partners are warm as can be and dry in synthetics.






Originally Posted by David_Walter
Not really a gear head anymore, but this puffy has 50 reviews and 5 stars, and that's hard to pull off for a hunting puffy/parka.

Kifaru Lost Park Parka




I've got right at 60 days of wear this year with the Lost Park as my sole puffy. I really like Anoraks so prefer what is usually the biggest complaint (lack of full length zipper). I've used it from 11k feet while snowing in below zero temps, to 60 degrees and raining, and everything in between. The first thing to say is everywhere you read people will Ben saying how it's a "furnace" and ridiculously warm. It's a matter of perspective, as it has to be the first puffy of people that claim it's so warm. It's made with 3.6oz Climashield Apex- that Ian exactly the same as Kifaru's 20 degree sleeping bags. Due to reduced body coverage, airflow, etc. that means it's about a 30 degree jacket which is exactly where it's fallen for me so far.
With a lightweight base layer, and light to mid weight fleece am fine the Lost Park I'm good to around 30-35 degrees stationary. With moderate movement I've been fine to below zero.

None of that should be taken admin a slight in the jacket- it's actually the first puffy I pick for most things. Just wanted to give some reality to most of the reviews that you'll see.

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Originally Posted by Formidilosus
.

I've got right at 60 days of wear this year with the Lost Park as my sole puffy. ...



Been trying to find someone who had used one. Any thoughts on whether it would be adequate for glassing at 10k if over a capalene base and a Sitka Kelvin Active? Possibly a rain jacket over it all as a wind blocker. From what you wrote above I’m thinking another layer may be a consideration. I do have a Kuiu super down puffy I could add

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Originally Posted by prm


Been trying to find someone who had used one. Any thoughts on whether it would be adequate for glassing at 10k if over a capalene base and a Sitka Kelvin Active? Possibly a rain jacket over it all as a wind blocker. From what you wrote above I’m thinking another layer may be a consideration. I do have a Kuiu super down puffy I could add



It's all on the temperature and the person, but with a base layer, the Kelvin Active and the LPP, I'm good to around 10-15 degrees stationary for long periods. That's actually a really versatile system.

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Perfect, thanks

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Great thread, thanks to Bwinters for the effort (sweat effort).

Looking forward to a similar thread on bottoms (pants), when this one is done.


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And then socks!

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Originally Posted by bwinters
Patagonia recently changed it's nomenclature. It used to be Capilene 1, 2, 3 with lightest weight with the lowest number. Now they go by Daily, Lightweight, Midweight, Thermal weight. Those correspond to Capilene 1, 2, 3, 4. I have the Cap 1 and 2 I wear hiking. Gonna evaluate using them.for hunting purposes.

I'm no expert on all this - others are likely reading this going "duh", but I've never been accused of being the brightest bulb - just passing on what I'm finding. I also really like the contributions others have made. 12 pages and no pissing matches or name calling yet!

I am curious what others experience with base layers in mountain hunting scenarios. Please post!

I've been using the Cap 1 and 2 exclusively for years now. I find that a R1 Hoody works better for me, over a Cap1or2.The Cap3&4 have been languishing in my closet for years.


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Originally Posted by prm
And then socks!


For socks, I've settled on Smartwool liners (50% Merino, 50% poly) with Smartwool extra heavy cushion socks. I'm looking more for the cushion aspect than warmth. That system seems to work good for me but my feet don't sweat much unless I'm really exerting myself as in carrying out an animal or hiking when it's fairly warm.

What do others use?


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I use a tip from form and wear Injinji toes socks for liners. They make synthetics and wool blends. And Smartwool or Darn Tough on top.

Works for me.



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Originally Posted by bwinters
Patagonia recently changed it's nomenclature. It used to be Capilene 1, 2, 3 with lightest weight with the lowest number. Now they go by Daily, Lightweight, Midweight, Thermal weight. Those correspond to Capilene 1, 2, 3, 4. I have the Cap 1 and 2 I wear hiking. Gonna evaluate using them.for hunting purposes.

I'm no expert on all this - others are likely reading this going "duh", but I've never been accused of being the brightest bulb - just passing on what I'm finding. I also really like the contributions others have made. 12 pages and no pissing matches or name calling yet!

I am curious what others experience with base layers in mountain hunting scenarios. Please post!



As far as base layers, I stay away from anything more than "lightweight" for hunting in the mountains. And it's not just the "weight" but also the weave of the fabric and how open it is. Heavier fabric and/or tighter weaves don't move sweat as well and some of the stuff I've worn is just too warm for climbing. You can always put another layer on but you can't do anything about a base layer that's too warm. I prefer the zip necks over crew necks because they're a little more versatile and warmer when you zip them up.

We go over this stuff in our hunter ed. classes and bring in different layers for the students to see. For base layers to be used for hunting in the mountains we tell them to hold up the fabric to the light and if you can't see through the weave it's going to be too heavy for anything other than being stationary.



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Great video demonstrating the differences between synthetic and merino. I think I'll be moving towards synthetic.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VHFBMT_pR9Y&t=0s


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This has been the most informative and least acrimonious thread I have read in along time, thanks all.

I grew up wearing wool in the mountains and gratefully switched to synthetics in the late 1970s. If you regularly spend cold times where you can make a fire wool works better. If you want to dry out from body heat syns rule.

Injini sox are magic.


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Originally Posted by bwinters
Originally Posted by prm
And then socks!


For socks, I've settled on Smartwool liners (50% Merino, 50% poly) with Smartwool extra heavy cushion socks. I'm looking more for the cushion aspect than warmth. That system seems to work good for me but my feet don't sweat much unless I'm really exerting myself as in carrying out an animal or hiking when it's fairly warm.

What do others use?

I use a thin sock such as Cabela’s Thermax under a wigwam merino wool sock.

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Originally Posted by lvmiker
If you regularly spend cold times where you can make a fire wool works better.


I dunno, I kind of like having holes in my clothes, makes for better ventilation. grin



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Those Injini Hikers look awesome. At least the materials appear to be designed for moisture management which is what I need.

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Spent the day yesterday hiking in the Smokys on the North Carolina side. Only did about 12.5 miles but included a 1700 foot climb over 1.5 miles and a shorter 700 foot climb over a bit less than 1 mile. Not a big hiking day for us but we did it at an average of 3 mph, only stopped twice for water and snack. Temp was 26 when we started and never got above freezing until the end of the day when we came down; probably reached mid 30's. I wore Patagonia 2/midweight next the my skin and a 200 wt, 1/4 zip fleece most of the day. I did throw on a light puffy twice for a bit when we ran into some wind on the shady side of the mountain.

I still like Patagonia next to the skin. Merino feels better but the Patagonia dries much quicker and doesn't leave me feeling clammy. I did notice I never felt sweat running down my back. I also noticed my GPS face had water condensation on the screen from riding next to my fleece, presumably from water vapor moving through the capalene and fleece. I've worn this setup alot when the temps are in the 20'-30's during winter hiking and it plain works. I've used a very similar setup before I discovered merino. Going back to synthetic next to skin with a second synthetic layer over the thin next-to-skin base layer.

I've noticed something I missed in past years when I wore synthetics next to the skin - I stay cleaner at the end of the day. When we arrived home, I didn't have that sticky feeling when I peeled off my clothes. If I was hunting/backpacking I wouldn't have taken/needed a shower. I noticed the same thing earlier this week and last week when I was deer hunting after wearing the First Lite Aerowool. In fact I wore the exact same FL Aerowool for 3 straight days this week to see how it handled moisture and odor. I did bath after wearing it for 2 days - no smell, no sticky feeling. I've ordered a second FL Aeorowool Minneret shirt as a next-to-skin base layer for hunting. They dry quick, don't stink, and feel like merino next to my skin. They have a winner.

On FL clothing, I also wore the North Branch bib all week hunting. Those pants work as advertised. It was cold in the AM all 3 days I hunted (16-20 degrees). I wore 2 base layers under the bibs. I noticed I never sweated, got warm - yes, sweated - no. My cell phone was in the outer thigh pocket and it was fogged over several times, presumably due to water vapor escaping the pants. I'm going to like the North Branch bibs. FL really needs to put a hood on the NB jacket................ I do hear thats coming in 2018, I'm hoping its unveiled next week at DSC.

Next-to-skin layers that work well in moving moisture away from skin:

First Lite Aerowool Minneret
Outdoor Research Sequence
Patagonia Cap 1 (Daily)/ Cap 2 (Midweight)


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Originally Posted by 340boy

I've been using the Cap 1 and 2 exclusively for years now. I find that a R1 Hoody works better for me, over a Cap1or2.The Cap3&4 have been languishing in my closet for years.


I've never owned the Cap 3 or 4 - why do they sit in your closet? I'm chewing on buying one of each and trying them out for winter hiking - which are much like the temps and terrain of alot of my elk hunting minus the altitude. My thought is a Cap 1 or 2 next to skin, Cap 3/4 over to wear during early AM hikes to my destinations. Arrive then put on whatever clothing the temps call for. I've been doing this for years - its only after I tried thick merino next to my skin (260 wt) that the cold/clammy feeling stayed with me for way too long.


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Originally Posted by bwinters
Originally Posted by 340boy

I've been using the Cap 1 and 2 exclusively for years now. I find that a R1 Hoody works better for me, over a Cap1or2.The Cap3&4 have been languishing in my closet for years.


I've never owned the Cap 3 or 4 - why do they sit in your closet? I'm chewing on buying one of each and trying them out for winter hiking - which are much like the temps and terrain of alot of my elk hunting minus the altitude. My thought is a Cap 1 or 2 next to skin, Cap 3/4 over to wear during early AM hikes to my destinations. Arrive then put on whatever clothing the temps call for. I've been doing this for years - its only after I tried thick merino next to my skin (260 wt) that the cold/clammy feeling stayed with me for way too long.


B,
I found the Cap 3&4 too warm to make a good base laser for me. The "breathability" especially wasn't nearly as good as the 1&2. In fact, my experience has been that a Cap1 in combination with an R1 is warmer, with better moisture management than any other system I have tried. It is also more versatile- if I overheat I can simply shed the R1.


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Interesting. I'm looking at/evaluating a lightweight next-to-skin base layer with a heavier layer over. The second layer is to provide more moisture management and warmth. Fleece type garments have always worked well for me in the second layer department. In fact, I have a whole assortment of different layer fleeces for the purpose. I'm looking at more technical clothing as the second layer, the R1 looking like a good candidate. I don't want too much insulation but 'some' depending on the temp and wind conditions.

I'm looking at these as a second layer:

Kuiu Peleton 200
Outdoor Research Starfire hoodie
Outdoor Research Radiant Lt
Outdoor Research Transition hoodie
Outdoor Research Radiant Lt Hybrid
Polartec 300 wt fleece
Sitka Core Heavyweight hoody
Sitka Fanatic hoody

I'm leaning toward the Kuiu Peleton 200. The R1 looks really interesting and in the same genre.

Opinions on these choices for a moisture management/warmth second layer?


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Originally Posted by bwinters
Interesting. I'm looking at/evaluating a lightweight next-to-skin base layer with a heavier layer over. The second layer is to provide more moisture management and warmth. Fleece type garments have always worked well for me in the second layer department. In fact, I have a whole assortment of different layer fleeces for the purpose. I'm looking at more technical clothing as the second layer, the R1 looking like a good candidate. I don't want too much insulation but 'some' depending on the temp and wind conditions.

I'm looking at these as a second layer:

Kuiu Peleton 200
Outdoor Research Starfire hoodie
Outdoor Research Radiant Lt
Outdoor Research Transition hoodie
Outdoor Research Radiant Lt Hybrid
Polartec 300 wt fleece
Sitka Core Heavyweight hoody
Sitka Fanatic hoody

I'm leaning toward the Kuiu Peleton 200. The R1 looks really interesting and in the same genre.

Opinions on these choices for a moisture management/warmth second layer?


Maybe a bit more than what you’re looking for, but I’m going to try the Sitka Kelvin Active as the next layer above a capalene base.

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I think I have the 'thin base layer - active insulation' thing covered with the Kuiu Kenai and various next-to-skin base layers. I'm not sold on the concept yet mainly because I tried this earlier in the year and didn't have enough 'warmth' with just the Kenai, base layer, and Kuiu Guide jacket at 35 degrees. I'm waffling between a thin base layer - thinish second layer with an insulating puffy in my pack and a thin base layer with a more substantial second layer and puffy in the pack. I'm leaning toward the latter. I seem to do alot of 2-3 mile hike ins, then stand around for 2-3 hours with temps in the teens to 20's. I also do alot of still hunting in those same temps. They seem to require slightly different setups to be comfortable for the day - I very seldom go back to camp during mid-day. What I take in is what I have for the day.


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Good info. The wind is a big killer for me/us and makes what normally works seem like not enough. Amy thoughts on the wind shell? Also, when younger gloves were a second thought. Now can't keep the hands warm, let alone gloves you can shoot in.


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As for wind - depends on what I'm doing. If I'm active, I can live with a really breathable layer - it helps moisture/temperature control, but you will need some type of wind break or insulating layer if/when you stop for any length of time. Thats my issue with straight fleece as a mid layer - its offers no wind protection unless you get a fleece jacket designed as such. Then it tends to be too warm for the mid layer application.

I generally default to some type of wind control on my outer shell. I do a really simple test - I stick my hand under the garment and blow on it. I determine its wind fighting capabilities depending on how much I feel on my hand. It works for me. I just about always have my outer layer as pretty dang wind resistant. Wind sucks, especially when its cold out. I've never been as cold as when its cold, windy, and humid. A trifecta of miserableness.

Gloves - people laugh at me......... I'm not a glove/mitten wearer. I wear Glacier Gloves. These:

https://www.ebay.com/itm/Glacier-Glove-Premium-Fleece-Fingerless-Hunting-RealTree-Kenai-Glove-Medium/332489173573?epid=1101997173&hash=item4d69e62a45:g:rvoAAOSw9mpaNLyZ

I use handwarmers in my pockets. I wore these earlier this week when temps were 16 degrees. Didn't need the handwarmers this week because I was plenty warm.


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Man, wish my hands would stay warm that easy. I guess they were when I was younger.


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If I am not hunting from a tent, or bivouac, the first two to four hours of my (mountain) hunt will always be climbing, and climbing means sweating. Always, regardless how cold it is, I will always sweat if I am hiking long enough and steep enough.

In this conditions I will only wear a sinthetic top, either a Sitka Core Lightweight Crew or a Midweight Zip-T, depending on temperatures. For me, sintetics wick moisture out better than wool and dries faster. If it is raining or snowing I wear Sitka´s Stormfront jacket with the armpit zips open and will walk more gently, trying to produce less steam.

When I pass the tree line and start glassing, and/or when I start hunting the tops, I always change it to wear a dry Kuiu Ultra 145 Merino with or without a cashmere jersey over it, depending on how cold it is. In dry weather I will hang the used sintetic from a loop in my back pack and it will dry quickly. Otherwise it goes inside the pack and dry it when I get back to the cabin, or put it inside my sleeping bag to dry during the night if I am sleeping in the mountain. I always carry a spare sintetic but use the same one merino during the hunt.

Over my Ultra Merino and cashmere I use KUIU`s Super Down as an insultation layer, either the Ultra or the Pro, depending on how much insutation I think I will need, and either Sitka's Jetstream soft shell plus their Stormfront jackets, if I only expect the occassional rain or snow, or KUIU's Yukon Jacket if I expect it to be humid althroughout the hunt.

This is what works for me.

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Originally Posted by STS45
Great video demonstrating the differences between synthetic and merino. I think I'll be moving towards synthetic.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VHFBMT_pR9Y&t=0s


Good video. And a good argument for synthetics and a good puffy.

Thinking about this a bit - it would have been nice if they jumped into the water with their full gear on, then walked it dry. I'll likely try this test this winter, all except the jumping in the cold water part. I'll soak it then put it on........

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I liked the video as well. It would really be interesting if the two guys switched and jumped in again. Was it just their personal physiology or the materials? I suspect the materials, but that would have nailed that door shut!

i used to use merinos as a base layer but have gravitated back to synthetics. I still find merinos get itchy by the end of the day and they seem to dry slower as well which now makes sense after reading this and watching that video.

I do a fair amount of pheasant hunting in temps from +40 to -10 with occasional hunts as low as -24. On monday, I finished the year on a -8 degree hunt. Wicking is sooo important as you will sweat pounding cattails.


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Don't try that right now, at least not out east. You'll be a block of ice! Great time to be testing warm gear...

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I just picked up a First Lite Aerowool 1/4" shirt to try this week on my Arizona OTC mule deer hunt. Going to run that with a Kuiu Peloton 240 and along with a Kifaru parka I just got to try.


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I'd like to know the difference in insulation and moisture wicking properties between a Sitka Kelvin Active and Kuiu Peloton 240. Seems as though they'd fill a similar role. The Sitka has DWR which is nice when serving as an outer layer. Anyone who has tried both I'd like your thoughts. (Edit2: I already asked this earlier...short memory)

Edit: maybe the Kuiu Chinook is is a better comparison to the Kelvin Active? So many good choices...

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I think Sitka Kelvin Active = Kuiu Kenai rather than the Peleton 240. I have both the Kenai and Peleton 240 - they are different animals.

STS - you'll like the Aerowool. I'd like to hear your thoughts when you get back.


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bwinters, what are your thoughts of the Peleton 240 over a capelene base (or Aerowool) and then a Guide DCS over that? I'm really trying to determine the benefits of the Peleton 240 vs. the Chinook jacket. I have a DCS Guide jacket already. What I need is a layer over the base to wear when climbing on cool/cold mornings. It must move moisture. On Kuiu's site they state the Chinook is "our most breathable soft shell jacket" and that appeals to me.
If it got cold, or I stopped to glass, the Kifaru Lost Park would go on top.

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I really like the 240 and have worn it over a FL Minnerett Aerowool. If your moving that combo is good down to ~ 40-45 degrees. Add the Guide DCS over the Minerett and 240 and you could be good down to 20-25 if your moving. I'm looking at that exact combo, likely buy a Peleton 200, and adding a puffy for all my mid-late October elk hunting.

I still hunted the first AM of the TN gun season this year with a Outdoor Research Sequence next-to-skin and a Kuiu Ultra Merino 210 hoody. Temps were 40 or so with a pretty good breeze. It was plenty. I took a stand at lunch and again the last 2-3 hours before dark. I slipped the 240 on over both while on stand and was good.

I sent my Chinook back after wearing the 240............

I 'think' I have my mid layer narrowed down to the Patagonia R1 hoody and the Kuiu Peleton 200 hoody. I'll likely buy both - I do alot of hiking in the Smokys so it won't be overkill.


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Great, thanks. Anything specific about the Chinook you didn’t like? Was it more insulated?

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Originally Posted by prm
bwinters, what are your thoughts of the Peleton 240 over a capelene base (or Aerowool) and then a Guide DCS over that? I'm really trying to determine the benefits of the Peleton 240 vs. the Chinook jacket. I have a DCS Guide jacket already. What I need is a layer over the base to wear when climbing on cool/cold mornings. It must move moisture. On Kuiu's site they state the Chinook is "our most breathable soft shell jacket" and that appeals to me.
If it got cold, or I stopped to glass, the Kifaru Lost Park would go on top.


I'm not bwinters, but I have a good collection of Kuiu stuff and can tell you I have no idea what the Chinook jacket was invented for. Absolutely useless when taken in context with a complete layering system. Maybe bowhunters would like it, I don't know. Certainly, as a matter of usefulness or lack thereof, it should not be their most expensive soft-shell. All in all, I'd put money elsewhere.

The 240 is a good piece of gear, except it doesn't hold up to snagging on brush very well. If you buy one, you'll know what I mean pretty quick. Wear it doing day chores around the house and you'll look down and say WTH are all these snags from?

I'd look at the Peloton 200, which is a totally different weave. Or just a solid fleece from North Face, Patagonia, etc for around $100.

Kuiu, like any other company, makes some good stuff and makes some dogs. I'd rate their zip-off bottom base layers and the Guide pants as "can't live without" products. I also really like the Teton/Kenai insulated jackets. Super Down, Super Down Pro, and Guide jacket are middle of the road. They are good, but don't exceed the competitors in any way. Chinook is pretty useless. 240 is a good idea, but they gotta fix the snag issue or its pretty much useless for hunting.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


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bwinters, maybe you mentioned it but I missed it. What do you think of the Kuiu 130 vs the Capeline and the aerowool?

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Originally Posted by prm
Great, thanks. Anything specific about the Chinook you didn’t like? Was it more insulated?


It wasn't insulated at all. It seemed like a lightweight soft shell without a hood. A jacket w/o a hood isn't much good to me..................


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Spot on with the 240 and snags. I snagged mine within the first 10 minutes of wearing it. Nothing major but a snag nonetheless. I'm looking into the Kuiu Peleton 200 hoody.


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I haven't bought the 130 yet. To be honest, I really, really like the Aerowool - all the comfort of merino, very close to the drying capability of pure synthetic. I'd like to buy a 130 and try it. Its on my to-do list this winter.


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Interesting. So, the 240 snags and has no DWR. That may not be right for me. Although it sounds like a nice piece for hiking when I'm not going through brush or out in the rain. The Chinook, if no real insulation doesn't seem to fit in either. Back to eyeing a Kelvin Active.

Edit:
Used as a layer over base when hiking and doing some slow hunting in thick timber. Temps could be 15-40s. What I think I want is:
1) Moisture management
2) Some insulation
3) Wind resistance
4) Minor water resistance (think snow falling/melting off trees, light snow, very light or quick rain..)
5) Durable for hiking in Rockies (lots of deadfalls, branches, willows)

Need to consider Kenai jacket as well.

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I could like the Kelvin Active.


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Originally Posted by bwinters
I haven't bought the 130 yet. To be honest, I really, really like the Aerowool - all the comfort of merino, very close to the drying capability of pure synthetic. I'd like to buy a 130 and try it. Its on my to-do list this winter.



Unlike most here, wool itches the crap out me, and intended to switch back to synthetics before this thread for that reason alone. By the end of the day my skin is crawling in the wool. Think I will play it safe and go pure synthetic. Bases I will try are the Capilene light (2) and Kuiu Peleton 130. Mid layer with be R1 or 200 like you.

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Originally Posted by prm
Interesting. So, the 240 snags and has no DWR. That may not be right for me. Although it sounds like a nice piece for hiking when I'm not going through brush or out in the rain. The Chinook, if no real insulation doesn't seem to fit in either. Back to eyeing a Kelvin Active.

Edit:
Used as a layer over base when hiking and doing some slow hunting in thick timber. Temps could be 15-40s. What I think I want is:
1) Moisture management
2) Some insulation
3) Wind resistance
4) Minor water resistance (think snow falling/melting off trees, light snow, very light or quick rain..)
5) Durable for hiking in Rockies (lots of deadfalls, branches, willows)

Need to consider Kenai jacket as well.



Sitka Kelvin Active or similer with Polartec Alpha, and a wind shirt when it's windy.

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Originally Posted by bwinters
I think Sitka Kelvin Active = Kuiu Kenai rather than the Peleton 240. I have both the Kenai and Peleton 240 - they are different animals.


I own both the Kelvin Active and the KUIU Kenai and they look quite different to me. The Kenai has more loft, and is warmer and stretchier. It has pit-zips and does not pack as small as the Kelvin Active. For me, it is more suitable for colder temperatures, probably too warm while hiking except in the coldest conditions, and more the sort of jacket I use when I stop to glass.

The Kelvin Active feels lighter and not so warm.

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Good info. I've never had the Kelvin Active in my hand.


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So decided to stop in to REI to check out a Patogonia R1 and see what all the fuss is about. Ten minutes later I walked out with one! What a great piece. First of all, I really appreciate that they make them in grown man sizes. This skinny clothes trend has been driving me nuts. Heavens forbid if a guy is tall and actually works out, pass the 3XL usually. Well a XL fit PERFECTLY. I'm 6'4" 220 lbs and it actually has long enough sleeves, fits great throughout the body, and is long enough on the torso. I can't remember the last time I found something with a great fit. It is very soft and comfortable. Wore it around town today with just a T shirt on. We are experiences a really bad winter cyclone storm here in Vegas and it was a chilly 64 degrees. I was plenty warm, in fact was getting hot quick. Will wear this in AZ next week and alternate it with the Peloton 240. The R1 also looks great, not overly granola and doesn't scream hunting shirt either.


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Originally Posted by bwinters
Good info. I've never had the Kelvin Active in my hand.


You can hold a Kelvin Active up to a light and see through them pretty easy. Light doesn’t have to be all that bright either.

I picked one up after hunting season, so I haven’t had a chance to try it out. But I’m guessing it won’t much warmer than a mid weight fleece. Certainly doesn’t have the level of insulation that Primaloft or down jacket has.

I’m anxious to see what it will do, but I’m betting I won’t quit carrying a Kenai or down jacket.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
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Originally Posted by STS45
So decided to stop in to REI to check out a Patogonia R1 and see what all the fuss is about. Ten minutes later I walked out with one! What a great piece. First of all, I really appreciate that they make them in grown man sizes. This skinny clothes trend has been driving me nuts. Heavens forbid if a guy is tall and actually works out, pass the 3XL usually. Well a XL fit PERFECTLY. I'm 6'4" 220 lbs and it actually has long enough sleeves, fits great throughout the body, and is long enough on the torso. I can't remember the last time I found something with a great fit. It is very soft and comfortable. Wore it around town today with just a T shirt on. We are experiences a really bad winter cyclone storm here in Vegas and it was a chilly 64 degrees. I was plenty warm, in fact was getting hot quick. Will wear this in AZ next week and alternate it with the Peloton 240. The R1 also looks great, not overly granola and doesn't scream hunting shirt either.

Sweet! I think you are going to like it in cooler weather, for sure.


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Originally Posted by bellydeep
You can hold a Kelvin Active up to a light and see through them pretty easy. Light doesn’t have to be all that bright either.

I picked one up after hunting season, so I haven’t had a chance to try it out. But I’m guessing it won’t much warmer than a mid weight fleece. Certainly doesn’t have the level of insulation that Primaloft or down jacket has.

I’m anxious to see what it will do, but I’m betting I won’t quit carrying a Kenai or down jacket.



Definetely, the Kelvin Active is a second base layer and not an insulation layer. Nothing to do with KUIU`s Kenai or Super Down Ultra jackets. It cannot even be considered a mid weight fleece. Just my two cents.

I have just bought Sitka's Fanatic Hoody http://www.sitkagear.eu/products/solids/next-to-skin/fanatic-hoody to use as a second base layer over their Core Lightweight Crew and can't wait to use it! I believe this, or their Core Midweght Zip-T and a Peloton 200 or a R1 over it for colder temperatures, may be the optimate first layer system.

Very interesting thread. Thank you to all contributing, specially to bwinters.

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Full geekdom on display....................

I added base layers to my puffy information and a couple heavy insulated pieces. I'm re-designing/evaluating all my hunting clothing. I'm mostly just tweaking at this point but have discovered I really like the First Lite products - alot. I also wasn't aware Patagonia made so many good pieces - I'm gonna need to sell my truck and buy a Prius next <G>

I still like Kuiu but I've never cared for the fit of the Guide jkt. I have a large but when I layer under it, it gets tight in the chest and arms in a hurry. I'm certainly not Arnold. I tried an XL and all it did was look like a dress on me. I bought a pair of FL North Branch bibs this fall and really grown to like them. If FL would add a hood to their North Branch jkt, I'd make the switch. Rumor has it, its going to be introduced in the next few days. We'll see.

I have this on a spreadsheet if anyone is interested.


Base Layer - tops Weight (oz) Price Material
Sitka Core Lightweight Crew 5.32 $69.00
Sitka Core Lightweight Hoody 7 $119.00
Sitka Core Midweight Zip T 9.46 $89.00
Sitka Ascent shirt 4.7 $169.00
Kuiu Peleton 97 Zip T $95.00
Kuiu Peleton 97 hoody 5 $100.00
Kuiu Peleton 130 Crew 6.2 $60.00
Patagonia Daily Crew 5.5 $39.00
Patagonia Lightweight Zip 4 $59.00
Patagonia Midweight Zip 7.5 $69.00 4.4 oz Polartec Grid
Patagonia Thermal Zip 6.2 $99.00 3.8 oz Polartec Grid
Patagonia Thermal Zip w/ hood 7.7 $119.00 3.8 oz Polartec Grid
First Lite Minnerett Aerowool 7.2 $80.00
First Lite Wilkin half zip Aerowool $115.00
Outdoor Research Sequence 7.2 $60.00


Base Layer - bottoms Weight (oz) Price
Sitka Core Lightweight bottoms 4.27 $69.00
Sitka Core Midweight bottoms 8.85 $99.00
Kuiu Peleton 130 Zip bottom 5.8 $70.00
Kuiu Peleton 200 Zip bottom 7.5 $80.00
Outdoor Research Sequence bottom 5.9 $60.00
Pataogonia Lightweight bottoms 3.4 $49.00 2.3 oz Polyesther
Patagonia Midweight bottoms 6.8 $59.00 5.2 oz Polartec Grid
Patagonia Thermal weight bottoms 4.7 $89.00 3.8 oz Polartec Grid


Mid Layer - tops Weight (oz) Price
Sitka Core Heavyweight hoody 13.13 $149.00
Sitka Traverse Zip T 14.4 $149.00
Sitka Traverse Cold weather hoody 27.17 $199.00
Sitka Kelvin Lite hoody 16.9 $249.00
Sitka Kelvin Active Jkt 13.7 $289.00
Patagonia R1 11.9 $129.00
Patagonia R1 hoody 12.85 $159.00
Patagonia R2 14.3 $169.00
Patagonia R3 hoody 18 $199.00
Kuiu Peleton 200 Zip T 9.3 $90.00
Kuiu Peleton 200 hoody 11.3 $100.00
Kuiu Peleton 240 full zip 12.4 $140.00
Kuiu Peleton 240 hoody 15 $150.00
First Lite Halstead Fleece 13 $125.00


Mid Layer - bottoms Weight (oz) Price
Patagonia R1 bottom 12 $119.00
Patagonia CrossTrek bottom 9.3 $99.00
Patagonia Thermal weight bottom 4.7 $89.00
Patagonia midweight bottoms 6.8 $59.00
Outdoor Research Radiant bottom 13.3 $80.00


Insulating Layer - tops Weight (oz) Price Insulation (gms/m2)
Kuiu Active Insulated jkt 11.4 $130.00 90
Kuiu Snapo Shirt 8.3 $130.00 40
Kuiu Teton Insulated jkt 11.7 $130.00 90
Kuiu Kenai jkt 13.4 $180.00 90/60
Kuiu Kenai hooded 15.8 $200.00 90/60
Sitka Kelvin Lite hoody 16.9 $249.00 80
Sitka Kelvin Active hoody 13.7 $289.00 80
Sitka Kelvin 24.8 $269.00 170
First Lite Cirrus 13.5 $200.00 60
First Lite Uncompaghre 17 $250.00 100/60


Insulating Layer - bottoms Weight (oz) Price Insulation (gms/m2)
First Lite Uncompaghre pants 18 $225.00 100
Cabela Stand Hunter pants $130.00 100
Patagonia Nano Puff 11.7 $179.00 60
LL Bean Insulated Long Underwear $99.00 60



Outer Layer - top shell Weight (oz) Price
Sitka Flash Pullover 7.8 $229.00
Sitka Mountain Jacket 12.4 $269.00
Sitka Jetstream Jacket 25.43 $329.00
Kuiu Chinook jkt 18.7 $210.00
Kuiu Guide DCS 24 $220.00
First Lite North Branch jkt $275.00



Outer Layer - bottom shell Weight (oz) Price Density (gm/m2)
Sitka Ascent pants 12 $189.00
Sitka Mountain pants 27.5 $199.00
Sitka Timberline pants 35.3 $229.00
Kuiu Guide pant 19.5 $170.00 274
Kuiu Tiburon pant 12.5 $140.00 149
Kuiu Alpine pant 17 $160.00 210
Kuiu Attack [ants 18.5 $140.00 225
Kuiu Chinook pant 17.5 $220.00 215
First Lite Obsidian pant 22 $190.00
First Lite Corrugate pants 17 $170.00
First Lite North Branch bibs 33.5 $325.00


Outer Layer - Top Insulated Weight (oz) Price Density (gm/m2)
First Lite Woodbury jkt 55 $325.00 120/60
First Lite Sanctuary jkt 55 $400.00 200/160
Sitka Incinerator jkt 44 $600.00 162



Outer Layer - Bottom Insulated Weight (oz) Price Density (gm/m2)
First Lite Sanctuary bibs 60 $345.00 100
Sitka Incinerator bibs 47.2 $500.00 192


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People actually pay those prices? I couldn't afford to hunt and shop there......

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Don, I ordered one of them "lost parkas." If it's not as good as you say, I'm gonna load a few rifles in my truck, drive out there, and shoot up all your steel.



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As a guy who has been working on my western hunting wardrobe, and experimenting with laying at home since we have the weather to need it right now, this thread has been very helpful and useful. Thanks to all those who have contributed.

Right before Christmas, Midway / First Lite had their annual clearance sale going on and I picked up their Stormtight pants and Seak jacket…I have since ordered a few more pieces, including some Aerowool stuff to try out.

A few other posts brought up a similar concern that developed for me.

Besides rain, I also bought the Seak jacket as a wind block shell. When I tried it on, it fit well in the chest and midsection, but the sleeves were surprisingly tight. Not sure how much “layering” I am going to be able to do with this jacket. This made me worry that I may have made a mistake in my purchase and wondered if I should have just saved and bought the Sitka Stormfront instead.

Over Christmas we drove from AL to ID and I got to stop at a few places and tried on a couple of different pieces at Cabela’s and Sportsman’s Warehouse. I got to try on several different Sitka tops and NONE of them fit me. Of all the outer layer pieces I tried on, ALL were really tight in the arms, in the forearms specifically. I was wearing a t-shirt and a light fleece when I was trying all of these on and most of them would actually pull my fleece sleeves up because the jacket sleeves were so tight.

In the words of Randy Newberg, “I drive a desk for a living.” I am not a muscle head but I am not a chicken wing nerd either. 6’4” with a little extra around the midsection. I usually wear 2XL and usually have no issues with room in the sleeves—as long as they are long enough! What gives with the tapered arms though? My only guess is they are trying to taper for bowhunters but this seems a bit extreme. Any thoughts or suggestions?

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The arms are my issue with the DCS Guide jacket. I'm not popeye but it is difficult to layer under. Body is fine but the arms are relatively thin. I've tried layering the Kuiu Super Down under it (with a Patagonia silk weight capilene layer) and it is compressed. I also tried layering the Super Down under a Mountain Hardware wind stopper jacket and it worked better as a result of not being compressed at all. In fact, it worked so well I'm looking for something like that Mtn Hardware jacket but with a hoodie. The hoodie of the Guide jacket was nice vs. beanie with Mtn Hardware. Temps are 10deg and very windy.

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bwinters,

That is a great list. Could you share it in spreadsheet form? PM sent


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Originally Posted by bwinters
... I still like Kuiu but I've never cared for the fit of the Guide jkt. I have a large but when I layer under it, it gets tight in the chest and arms in a hurry. I'm certainly not Arnold. I tried an XL and all it did was look like a dress on me...


Originally Posted by prm
The arms are my issue with the DCS Guide jacket. I'm not popeye but it is difficult to layer under. Body is fine but the arms are relatively thin... I've tried layering the Kuiu Super Down under it (with a Patagonia silk weight capilene layer) and it is compressed. I also tried layering the Super Down under a Mountain Hardware wind stopper jacket and it worked better as a result of not being compressed at all...


I had exactly the same problems with the Guide Jacket plus it was really tight in the armpits, making me sweat, and feeling itchy. It is funny what you mention, bwinters, since I bought a larger size and "all it did was look like a dress on me". Sitka's Jetstream has been perfect, with my right size being totally comfortable in the chest, armpits and forearms, and allowing for a Kenai or a Superdown Ultra hhody underneath without compressing it.

I have not found the same problem with KUIU Yukon jacket, though, and it is my go-to outer shell in humid weather, saving the room in the pack of carrying an extra layer in the form of raingear.

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I've seen little discussion here on the stink aspect of synthetics, Capilene in particular, only that merino wool manages odor better. Whats the experience of those who have worn it.


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I've worn Patagonia capilene dayhiking in the Smokies for a few years. I detect no odor after 1 day which isn't much of a test. I did wear the same shirt 2 days in a row this year to test - still no odor. I also wore the First Lite Minerett Aerowool for 3 straight days in colder temps a few weeks back. I had a few sweaty days in that shirt - no odor at all after 3 days. I'm hoping someone chimes in with 3+ days of capilene wear. I can vouch for multiple day wear on FL Minerett and Outdoor Research Sequence base layers. No odor after 3 days of use.

Kuiu is having a sale, started today, on alot of base layer clothes in gray and brown. I ordered a Peleton 200 hoody, Peleton 130 crew, and Peleton 200 zip off bottoms. Be trying those both out later this month - we have a couple of big hikes to do. Probably won't get to the multiple day thing till spring when we have a couple of backpack trips in the works.


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Great thread that has me re-evaluating my gear as well. Question: Would a thin next to skin Merino t-shirt under a synthetic be a viable option to manage the funk and still dry out sufficiently quickly, compared to all out synthetics? Wondering if the over merino layer could help draw the moisture out.


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I took a hike at lunch today. Just a couple miles around the mountain I live on. It was 14deg, windy, and sunny. Had a base layer of Patagonia silk weight capilene, Prana Zion pants, Salomon Quest boots, Kuiu Yukon Pro Gloves, polartech beanie and a ~45-50lb pack (Kifaru Reckoning). Started by adding a Kuhl Interceptor fleece. Not bad. Retained a little moisture, arms were a little cold. Probably not the best for me due to lack of moisture management, but not terrible. Swapped the Kuhl fleece out for a Guide DCS jacket. I was surprised, my arms were now very cold. The relatively tight fit of the sleeves and the apparent lack of insulating properties of that jacket didn't work well at all. I did like the hood. I've never been much of a hoody user, but I may rethink that. Keeping the wind off the neck was nice. I could just use a gaiter. Lastly, I switched to Mountain Hardware wind stopper jacket. It's pretty old so I don't know what a comparable model is today. Anyway, of the three it was by far the best. Putting it on was instant warmth, but I never got clammy or overly sweaty. It has pit zips but they were closed. That jacket, with a hood would be perfect. It also fits so that my kuiu super down fits well underneath for when stopped, or just around camp. Only drawbacks are it is not water resistant and it's black. I don't need camo, but black is probably not preferred. Just a nice earth tone would be fine. Edit: The gloves. Not sure I understand the design. They are relatively thick in the palms, but very thin on the back. The back of my hands felt almost numb from cold, especially side facing into wind, while the palm side was toasty. Weird.

My plan for the base layer is to have 2. Probably the capilene and maybe an aerowool. They are so light and small its not much of a penalty to carry an extra and then I can simply rinse one in a creek and hang in tent during the day. Maybe have to do that once over a 5 day hunt.

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I'm hoping others will chime in. I'm finding in the east, Merino wool takes a long time to dry, thin or not. I'd suggest try it out - take it for a hike or workout, get sweaty and see how long it takes to dry and more importantly how it feels. I get cold with sweaty Merino next to my skin because it takes a while to dry out. I'd be curious what you find. All of this makes for good data points.


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prm - interesting observations. I've found the Kuiu Guide to be pretty warm in most situations. I'm wondering how well the MH jacket breathes. Some of those type garments feel really good at first because they don't breathe well and basically trap alot of moist heat. I'd be curious how the layering worked after being sweaty and sitting still for a couple hours.

On the 2 base layers - that's my plan as well. I've been trying out that system all fall and really like it. Picked up a 200 Peleton hoody today and am anxious to try it out on a couple of hikes.

Thanks for the report.


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I picked a 200 Peleton hoody as well. And a Teton Rain jacket. I'm disappointed with the Guide jacket. If temps are warmer it's fine. But the "athletic cut" for an outer layer seems ridiculous. If the sleeves were just bigger around I could make it work real well.

I thought the MH jacket would not breathe well, but it was not an issue. It was noticeably better than my Kuhl wool fleece. It also has the pit zips to help ventilate. This hike wasn't long enough to really test out the moisture management though.

I didn't try my Teton jacket on the first hike, but after trying it on when I got back I took it out for a short loop. It is a large vice the medium Guide jacket. The best part is the arms aren't snug. It felt better than the Guide jacket for this short trip. What it really does better is fit over the super down jacket. That's a nice warm combination.

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I bought a pair of Kuiu Expedition gloves for my hunt in MT, and had high hopes they would keep my hands warm, they were a waste of $$ and I'm sorry I bought them, granted temps were down to -10 but ended up using my Cabela's wool thinsulate that were less than half the cost and worked twice as good!

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Originally Posted by bwinters
I also wasn't aware Patagonia made so many good pieces - I'm gonna need to sell my truck and buy a Prius next <G>


bwinters,

I probably have as much Patagonia/Marmot/North Face clothing in my closet as Sitka/Kuiu/First Lite.

Great stuff!!!


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
I have yet to see anyone claim Leupold has never had to fix an optic. I know I have sent a few back. 2 MK 6s, a VX-6, and 3 VX-111s.
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Originally Posted by Ackleyfan
I bought a pair of Kuiu Expedition gloves for my hunt in MT, and had high hopes they would keep my hands warm, they were a waste of $$ and I'm sorry I bought them, granted temps were down to -10 but ended up using my Cabela's wool thinsulate that were less than half the cost and worked twice as good!


I don’t find that any gloves keep me warm at that temp. Mitts only for single digits and below.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
I have yet to see anyone claim Leupold has never had to fix an optic. I know I have sent a few back. 2 MK 6s, a VX-6, and 3 VX-111s.
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Originally Posted by bellydeep
Originally Posted by Ackleyfan
I bought a pair of Kuiu Expedition gloves for my hunt in MT, and had high hopes they would keep my hands warm, they were a waste of $$ and I'm sorry I bought them, granted temps were down to -10 but ended up using my Cabela's wool thinsulate that were less than half the cost and worked twice as good!


I don’t find that any gloves keep me warm at that temp. Mitts only for single digits and below.


I realize that those temps were a tough test but the cheaper wool gloves did really well....never tried the mitts but will now!

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One jacket I get a lot of use out of in particular is the Patagonia Nano Puff.

On paper or in the store it doesn’t look real special, but they are pretty much windproof and surprisingly warm. Also, the fabric is quiet enough for still hunting with a rifle. One of them is almost always in my pack.


Originally Posted by shrapnel
I probably hit more elk with a pickup than you have with a rifle.


Originally Posted by JohnBurns
I have yet to see anyone claim Leupold has never had to fix an optic. I know I have sent a few back. 2 MK 6s, a VX-6, and 3 VX-111s.
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I find the First Lite Uncomphagre so magical that I own 3 of them.

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Originally Posted by alukban
I find the First Lite Uncomphagre so magical that I own 3 of them.




Interesting. I found it to be completely worthless. Not warm at all.


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Originally Posted by STS45
Originally Posted by alukban
I find the First Lite Uncomphagre so magical that I own 3 of them.




Interesting. I found it to be completely worthless. Not warm at all.


That’s crazy; I have one of their vests and it’s warmer than down models I’ve had and far more packable. I love it.

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Originally Posted by alukban
I find the First Lite Uncomphagre so magical that I own 3 of them.



Yep, they're that good...


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Stay away from the first Lite puffy if warmth is your goal... favorite jacket I own for fit/features and probably the best hood on the market, but it is far from warm compared to my Eddie Bauer pack jacket that goes everywhere with me and is beat to sht.

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I kinda don't look at the First Lite Uncomphagre as a "real puffy". Let me say that it is definitely NOT the "warmest puffy". For me, I want the warmest AND least bulky "puffy" that has a particular fit. It is its confluence of features that distinguishes it to me.

I look at it more as windshell with an excellent cut (hood and archer's sleeves) that happens to have some UL insulation in the correct places. It is so thin and trim, I could wear a puffy over it. The body is also cut extremely generously to fit vests underneath but it is still not too bulky.

The Uncomphagre seems to be warm in complete disproportion to its bulk (lack of). That's where its "magic" is to me.

FWIW

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Originally Posted by alukban

I kinda don't look at the First Lite Uncomphagre as a "real puffy". Let me say that it is definitely NOT the "warmest puffy". For me, I want the warmest AND least bulky "puffy" that has a particular fit. It is its confluence of features that distinguishes it to me.

I look at it more as windshell with an excellent cut (hood and archer's sleeves) that happens to have some UL insulation in the correct places. It is so thin and trim, I could wear a puffy over it. The body is also cut extremely generously to fit vests underneath but it is still not too bulky.

The Uncomphagre seems to be warm in complete disproportion to its bulk (lack of). That's where its "magic" is to me.

FWIW


Well said

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