Anybody know if power steering pumps are prone to failure in late model Chevys?
Yes. But only slightly more likely than other manufacterers. Some pumps just seem to have a shorter lifespan than others--luck of the draw.
My 96 lost the pump at at 71,00mi, my 91 steering pump is still fine at 255,000mi. Of course, I bought the 91 new and the 96 with 55,000mi on it. I've changed out the fluid on the 91 several times.
I'm highly suspicious of the water thing. Check the pump dipstick and/or dip a rag in and look at the fluid. Or shine a flashlight down in there. Water should be visible and water will turn the ATF brownish color if it has been mixed in for a while.
If there is water, then yes, one will have to drain all the fluid. Otherwise I just use a very large syringe (like what we use on cattle and horses) with a peice of surgical tubing attached to suck out all the fluid in the pump. Repeat it a couple times within the month (ATF is cheap) and one has replaced most of the fluid in the system. Takes a few minutes.
Casey
P.S. When fuel pumps go out in most trucks, They generally quit when one turns the key on. In other words it was running fine when we shut it off, but now won't start.
REALLY IMPORTANT: Buy a fuel pump from the appropriate dealer of your brand of truck. If you own a Chev--see Mr Goodwrench, If you own a Dodge--go to Mopar, ect, ect. DO NOT BUY A AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMP. I went through 4 NAPA "lifetime warranty' fuel pumps before that was explained to me. I have 3 good friends who are service manager/mechanics at dealerships. When a different brand of vehicle comes in--they go to the appropriate dealer to buy a fuel pump--they no longer cross reference their own pumps into a different brand of vehicle.
And...if you don't change your fuel filter regularly and plug or even partially plug the filter--most likely one will be replacing the fuel pump within 6 months. My Ford mechanic friend showed me on the computer 6 months worth of fuel filter replacements where the filter was plugged/partially plugged, and almost every one of the vehicles were back in for pump replacement within 6 months.