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spud06 Offline OP
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I moved this from the Reloading Software forum:

I'm trying to work up a OCW series for my 6MM Rem, Model 788. I've never tried this before. I've been using the same load for 47 years in this rifle and I thought I would chrono the load and see where I was with it. I'm pulling it out of retirement for some coyotes. I am using 39.5 gr of H380, CCI 250 Magnum primers, Remington cases, and Sierra 85 gr HPBT #1530. I haven't measured case capacity. My chrono numbers seem to have some big swings (Magneto Speed V3). My plan is to shoot a sample round of each to check MV's and pressure signs before I load and shoot 3 shot groups for the OCW series. I'm doing this separately because I don't want to influence POI with the MS bayonet attached to the barrel.

I shot this string on Friday: about 40 deg outside.
1. 100 gr Factory Remington Core-Loct: 2972 for a baseline.
The following are all with H380, CCI 250 Magnum primers, and the Sierra 85 gr HPBT. I didn't chrono each OCW increment until I got to 41.0

2. 39.5 gr. 2824
3. 39.5 gr 2721
4. 39.5 gr 2700
5. 39.5 gr 2827
6. 40.4 gr 2818
7. 41.0 gr 2850
8. 41.3 gr 3038
9. 41.6 gr 3062
10. another 39.5 2736

--Huge variation in the 39.5 gr load
--Huge jump in MV from 41.0 to 41.3...188 FPS!

Now, after checking speeds, I decided to shoot two, 3-shot groups of the 39.5 loads to check groups. One measured .75 and the other measured .78 with pretty nice triangle placement.

I went out yesterday to re-check some more MVs...I was going to shoot the series, but it was windy and I need all the help I can get. The first two shots were meant as fouling shots as I had cleaned the barrel a few times with Wipe Out the day before.

1. 100 gr factory Remington Core-Loct 2940.
2. 39.5 gr. 2881
3. 41.3 gr 2962
4. 41.6 gr 2966
5. 41.9 gr 3036

Now, here is the kicker....The last 3 shots with the 3 different charges, gave me a nice .6 in group; with the bayonet attached! Could be just a fluke. The 39.5 load was 1.1 in. to the left from the center of the group, but same height. The 100 gr factory was centered over the group, but 1.7 in high. Again, the 39.5 and the factory were fouling shots.

Case fill isn't great with the H380 and I know there are better powder choices, but I have a good supply, so I will keep using it.

Last week, I was out in the field and decided to shoot a group over my backpack into a box. I didn't even have a good bullseye on the box. I just centered on the Home Depot logo and I shoot a .8 group with the 39.5 gr load.

So, I'm looking to see how high I should go with the load. I haven't experienced any heavy bolt lift at 41.9 gr. The primers don't look overly flat. I re-primed the top three loads and couldn't discern any difference in seating a new primer over the 39.5 gr fired cases, so it looks my primer pockets are still good up to 41.9. I've measure the bases of the cases and can't see anything unusual.

I believe 41.5 is the max load listed in a few places. I'm not a speed demon; prefer accuracy over speed. But I don't want to leave 2-300 FPS on the table either. I think I would be better off a little faster, with more case fill with this powder.

Any thoughts on where I am and how close I'm getting to danger zone?

Thanks for any input.


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Spud,

Looking and QL and your data, I think the issue that ball powders perform best near max, and it doesn't look like you are close enough to a max load with the 85gr bullets.
Saami Spec for the 6mm is 65K psi. You didn't mention a barrel length, so I went with 24, but if you are not seeing pressure signs, I'd continue working up.

Code
Cartridge          : 6 mm Rem.  (SAAMI)
Bullet             : .243, 85, Sierra HPBT 1530
Useable Case Capaci: 50.743 grain H2O = 3.295 cm³
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 2.825 inch = 71.76 mm
Barrel Length      : 24.0 inch = 609.6 mm
Powder             : Hodgdon H380

Predicted data by increasing and decreasing the given charge,
incremented in steps of 1.176% of nominal charge.
CAUTION: Figures exceed maximum and minimum recommended loads !

Step    Fill. Charge   Vel.  Energy   Pmax   Pmuz  Prop.Burnt B_Time
 %       %    Grains   fps   ft.lbs    psi    psi      %        ms

-11.8   78    37.50   2875    1561   38386   9863     95.2    1.312
-10.6   80    38.00   2912    1600   39775  10000     95.7    1.289
-09.4   81    38.50   2948    1641   41211  10133     96.2    1.267
-08.2   82    39.00   2985    1681   42696  10263     96.6    1.246
-07.1   83    39.50   3021    1722   44232  10388     97.1    1.225
-05.9   84    40.00   3057    1764   45820  10508     97.5    1.205
-04.7   85    40.50   3093    1805   47462  10624     97.8    1.185
-03.5   86    41.00   3129    1848   49161  10736     98.2    1.166
-02.4   87    41.50   3164    1890   50918  10842     98.5    1.147
-01.2   88    42.00   3200    1933   52736  10944     98.8    1.128
+00.0   89    42.50   3236    1976   54617  11040     99.0    1.110
+01.2   90    43.00   3271    2019   56563  11131     99.3    1.092  ! Near Maximum !
+02.4   91    43.50   3306    2063   58577  11216     99.5    1.074  ! Near Maximum !
+03.5   92    44.00   3341    2107   60662  11296     99.6    1.057  ! Near Maximum !
+04.7   93    44.50   3376    2151   62821  11369     99.8    1.041  ! Near Maximum !
+05.9   94    45.00   3411    2196   65057  11437     99.9    1.024  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!

Results caused by ± 3% powder lot-to-lot burning rate variation using nominal charge
Data for burning rate increased by 3% relative to nominal value:
+Ba     89    42.50   3282    2033   57512  11002     99.7    1.083  ! Near Maximum !
Data for burning rate decreased by 3% relative to nominal value:
-Ba     89    42.50   3185    1914   51732  11029     98.0    1.138

Last edited by antelope_sniper; 12/22/20.

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It looks like you have to add a bit more H380. Max pressure with that cartridge is 60,000 psi. Your case fill is about 90 % and QL default value shows your pressures to be about 47000 psi at 41.9 gr (+- 10 %).

I would suggest you try a LR primer and cautiously work up to 44.0 gr for around 3200 MV.


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Actually Hodgdon states 43.5 with an 85, Speer lists 43. So yes he could be leaving 2 grains on the table. It’s true that H380 likes to be in the 97-99% case fill. Mag primers don’t always help with that powder either.
Other thing is that getting rid of velocity spreads with that powder in higher capacity cases doesn’t happen till you have reached max + a little.
One other caveat if you developed a load at max and <= 40 degrees, be very damn careful using that load @ 70 degrees plus. To say that H380 can be a bit finicky is putting it lightly.



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spud06 Offline OP
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Thanks guys,

I have a 22 in barrel.
My old Speer #10 shows 41.0 Max. That's what I was going on. However, I looked online at Speer data and it does show 43.0 as max and with significantly lower MVs that the #10 manual; more inline with what I'm getting.

I'll continue with this OCW test because I have them all loaded and go up a few more increments and see where it leads me. For me, if I can get consistent sub .75 groups, I would be pretty happy. But then, If the rifle has that much potential, I wonder what I could get using a better powder choice. Always looking for that greener grass!


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Originally Posted by spud06
Thanks guys,

I have a 22 in barrel.
My old Speer #10 shows 41.0 Max. That's what I was going on. However, I looked online at Speer data and it does show 43.0 as max and with significantly lower MVs that the #10 manual; more inline with what I'm getting.

I'll continue with this OCW test because I have them all loaded and go up a few more increments and see where it leads me. For me, if I can get consistent sub .75 groups, I would be pretty happy. But then, If the rifle has that much potential, I wonder what I could get using a better powder choice. Always looking for that greener grass!



I doubt the data in that Spear manual was developed using Sierra HPBT bullets.


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I can easily push the 85 grain Sierra HPBT in a 243 to 3300 using W760 powder. I'd think a 6mm would be just as easy to load for as well.

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My mistake on the Speer manual. It wasn't the reference I was using. It doesn't list an 85 gr load. I was using a different reference. Interesting to note that several references I see using a max of 41-41.5 also list pressures at 49-50K. I'm thinking 6MM data might have been tuned down for Remington 742 semi-autos. The Hodgen data I have from a 1997 pamphlet is one of the references. Now Hodgen online data shows max of 43.5 using the same bullet, for a pressure of 59K.


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Originally Posted by JamesJr
I can easily push the 85 grain Sierra HPBT in a 243 to 3300 using W760 powder. I'd think a 6mm would be just as easy to load for as well.



You would think so.


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Originally Posted by JamesJr
I can easily push the 85 grain Sierra HPBT in a 243 to 3300 using W760 powder. I'd think a 6mm would be just as easy to load for as well.


Jim,
There's just a few powders that will do that out of a 22" barrel. wink

Code
Cartridge          : 6 mm Rem.  (SAAMI)
Bullet             : .243, 85, Sierra HPBT 1530
Useable Case Capaci: 50.748 grain H2O = 3.295 cm³
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 2.825 inch = 71.76 mm
Barrel Length      : 22.0 inch = 558.8 mm

Predicted Data for Indicated Charges of the Following Powders.
Matching Maximum Pressure: 64000 psi, or 441 MPa
or a maximum loading ratio or filling of 105 %
These calculations refer to your specified settings in QuickLOAD 'Cartridge Dimensions' window.
C A U T I O N : any load listed can result in a powder charge that falls below minimum suggested
loads or exceeds maximum suggested loads as presented in current handloading manuals. Understand
that all of the listed powders can be unsuitable for the given combination of cartridge, bullet
and gun. Actual load order can vary, depending upon lot-to-lot powder and component variations.
USE ONLY FOR COMPARISON !

65 loads produced a Loading Ratio below user-defined minimum of 75%. These powders have been skipped.
Powder type          Filling/Loading Ratio  Charge    Charge   Vel. Prop.Burnt P max  P muzz  B_Time
                                      %     Grains    Gramm   fps     %       psi     psi    ms
---------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------------
Alliant Reloder-17 *T               97.1     47.6     3.09    3428   100.0    64000   13353   0.964  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-16 *C *T           102.2     46.6     3.02    3422   100.0    64000   13401   0.957  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-26 *C              105.0     52.8     3.42    3416    99.5    59119   14733   1.003  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot Hunter                     101.8     49.2     3.19    3380    99.0    64000   13516   0.971  ! Near Maximum !
Winchester 760                      96.2     47.6     3.08    3378    98.4    64000   13545   0.972  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H414                        96.2     47.6     3.08    3378    98.4    64000   13545   0.972  ! Near Maximum !
Norma URP *C                       101.4     46.9     3.04    3368    99.8    64000   13111   0.976  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N550 *C                  98.5     47.1     3.05    3365    99.7    64000   13233   0.980  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon LVR                         98.9     46.3     3.00    3364    99.5    64000   13074   0.971  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 4350                      100.6     47.1     3.05    3363    99.8    64000   13112   0.991  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon CFE223 *C                   91.9     46.9     3.04    3362    99.8    64000   12993   0.973  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2209                        105.0     48.9     3.17    3355    96.5    62700   13548   0.967  ! Near Maximum !
Norma MRP *C                       105.0     51.3     3.32    3352    97.3    57795   14441   1.012  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 204 *C                       100.8     48.7     3.15    3349    96.7    64000   13344   0.966  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4895                            91.6     42.9     2.78    3345   100.0    64000   12612   0.978  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot Big Game                    91.8     45.7     2.96    3344   100.0    64000   12550   0.974  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-15 *C               92.4     43.2     2.80    3336   100.0    64000   12569   0.978  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 203B *C                       92.9     43.4     2.81    3332   100.0    64000   12461   0.980  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V                104.1     47.1     3.05    3331   100.0    64000   12137   0.974  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-19 *C              105.0     49.1     3.18    3330    96.4    61301   13554   0.985  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H380                        93.7     44.8     2.90    3322    99.6    64000   12651   0.982  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon BL-C2                       87.3     44.6     2.89    3321   100.0    64000   12232   0.983  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4895                       89.3     41.8     2.71    3321   100.0    64000   12202   0.977  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4320                            94.4     43.4     2.81    3320   100.0    64000   12119   0.965  ! Near Maximum !
Winchester 748                      84.9     42.7     2.77    3320   100.0    64000   11888   0.976  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2206H                        89.7     41.9     2.72    3319   100.0    64000   12271   0.976  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 203 old                       94.1     44.5     2.88    3319   100.0    64000   12243   0.992  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S070                         100.9     46.7     3.03    3317    98.5    64000   12853   0.984  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World SW4350              100.9     46.7     3.03    3317    98.5    64000   12853   0.984  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot Wild Boar                   87.8     43.9     2.84    3317   100.0    64000   12255   0.974  ! Near Maximum !
Winchester Supreme 780             104.4     51.5     3.34    3316    96.7    64000   12936   0.970  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4350 *T                   103.6     47.4     3.07    3314    97.8    64000   12745   0.970  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4350                           101.7     47.3     3.07    3313    97.9    64000   12729   0.970  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 7828 SSC                       105.0     50.5     3.27    3312    93.9    58042   13947   1.000  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4831                           105.0     47.0     3.05    3304    99.7    61235   12753   1.004  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4451 Enduron *C*T               97.3     45.0     2.91    3300    98.2    64000   12533   0.967  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2208                         94.9     43.1     2.79    3299    99.9    64000   12096   0.968  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon VARGET *T                   95.3     43.1     2.79    3299    99.9    64000   12096   0.968  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 3031                            91.9     40.2     2.60    3298   100.0    64000   11351   0.981  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S065                          99.8     45.7     2.96    3297    99.2    64000   12455   0.983  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Long Rifle           99.8     45.7     2.96    3297    99.2    64000   12455   0.983  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot TAC *C                      87.9     44.3     2.87    3297    99.3    64000   12356   0.973  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4007 SSC                        95.4     45.3     2.93    3294    97.8    64000   12582   0.978  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N530 *C                  86.4     40.6     2.63    3294   100.0    64000   11713   0.973  ! Near Maximum !
Winchester 6,5 StaBall *T*C         99.6     50.1     3.25    3294   100.0    64000   11747   0.970  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4064                            95.8     42.3     2.74    3293   100.0    64000   11919   0.972  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2200                       88.1     41.8     2.71    3289    99.7    64000   12020   0.968  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Match Rifle          89.3     43.0     2.79    3287   100.0    64000   11552   0.994  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex D073.6                        89.3     43.0     2.79    3287   100.0    64000   11552   0.994  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2520                       87.2     43.0     2.79    3287   100.0    64000   11552   0.994  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Precision            93.5     42.5     2.76    3287   100.0    64000   11722   0.985  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S062                          93.5     42.5     2.76    3287   100.0    64000   11722   0.985  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 8208 XBR                        88.3     41.3     2.68    3285   100.0    64000   11600   0.972  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 4064                       93.7     42.9     2.78    3280   100.0    64000   11534   1.010  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 201 *C                        90.7     41.5     2.69    3279   100.0    64000   11674   0.986  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4166 Enduron *C*T               96.6     43.3     2.80    3278    98.3    64000   12191   0.968  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot X-Terminator *C             85.8     42.8     2.78    3271   100.0    64000   11707   0.975  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H335                        81.3     41.5     2.69    3271   100.0    64000   11298   0.977  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N560 *C                 105.0     50.2     3.25    3269    92.6    54812   14118   1.035
Norma 202 *C                        90.0     41.4     2.69    3268   100.0    64000   11281   0.983  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H322                        86.2     39.2     2.54    3266   100.0    64000   11034   0.972  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2219                         81.1     39.2     2.54    3266   100.0    64000   11034   0.972  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2213                        105.0     49.7     3.22    3264    93.3    56439   13629   1.013  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N540 *C                  92.2     43.6     2.83    3264   100.0    64000   11385   0.983  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N150 *C                 101.5     44.8     2.90    3263   100.0    64000   11404   0.984  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2230                       83.6     42.4     2.75    3262   100.0    64000   11436   0.985  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex D073.5                        84.0     42.1     2.73    3259   100.0    64000   11303   0.993  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2460                       83.7     42.1     2.73    3259   100.0    64000   11303   0.993  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2495                       88.3     40.4     2.62    3257   100.0    64000   11140   1.013  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S060                          90.4     41.2     2.67    3256   100.0    64000   11412   0.968  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4831 SC *T                105.0     49.7     3.22    3256    93.5    59237   13015   0.998  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N140 *C                  96.7     43.5     2.82    3253   100.0    64000   11218   0.978  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2210                         82.5     39.8     2.58    3252   100.0    64000   11139   0.972  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World AR Plus              82.7     41.5     2.69    3252   100.0    64000   11160   0.988  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex D073.4                        82.7     41.5     2.69    3252   100.0    64000   11160   0.988  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Tactical Rifle       82.8     41.2     2.67    3249   100.0    64000   11186   0.974  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-22 *C              105.0     49.7     3.22    3246    94.9    54187   13771   1.044
Hodgdon Benchmark                   87.8     40.4     2.62    3244   100.0    64000   11073   0.971  ! Near Maximum !
ADI BM2                             80.8     40.2     2.61    3243   100.0    64000   11050   0.971  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2206                         89.8     41.6     2.69    3242   100.0    64000   11213   0.969  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2700                       95.4     46.6     3.02    3240    97.7    64000   11866   0.980  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant AR-Comp *C *T               87.3     39.5     2.56    3236   100.0    64000   10533   0.987  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate MAGPRO                    105.0     52.2     3.38    3235    90.4    53944   13970   1.049
Vihtavuori N135 *C                  97.9     41.5     2.69    3230   100.0    64000   10631   0.990  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-12                  86.2     41.1     2.66    3229   100.0    64000   10724   0.977  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot Magnum                     105.0     53.5     3.47    3224    95.6    54726   13282   1.034
Hodgdon CFE BLK *C                  80.5     40.0     2.59    3221   100.0    64000   10868   0.971  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-10x *C              84.0     37.1     2.40    3212   100.0    64000   10436   0.985  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2015                       86.3     38.6     2.50    3199   100.0    64000   10321   0.992  ! Near Maximum !

Last edited by antelope_sniper; 12/22/20.

You didn't use logic or reason to get into this opinion, I cannot use logic or reason to get you out of it.

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Originally Posted by antelope_sniper
Originally Posted by spud06
Thanks guys,

I have a 22 in barrel.
My old Speer #10 shows 41.0 Max. That's what I was going on. However, I looked online at Speer data and it does show 43.0 as max and with significantly lower MVs that the #10 manual; more inline with what I'm getting.

I'll continue with this OCW test because I have them all loaded and go up a few more increments and see where it leads me. For me, if I can get consistent sub .75 groups, I would be pretty happy. But then, If the rifle has that much potential, I wonder what I could get using a better powder choice. Always looking for that greener grass!



I doubt the data in that Spear manual was developed using Sierra HPBT bullets.


Now this I find funnier than sh*t. Doing an OCW work up and all of a sudden brand of bullets matter. Don’t know how many times I have used Sierra data for Nosler, Nosler data for Speer, Sierra and Hornady. The only thing I look for is the data for a certain powder and bullet weight. After that it’s a work up. So the bullet brand or data used doesn’t mean squat.
What makes this sh*t even funnier is that when Little Twig/Boxdog was the absolute sh*t on here most of the posters took his Kiss, find pressure and rock on theory and pushed it hard, even if it meant going 1-2 grains over max without a damn word about bullet brand and data used. Now it’s this Use the data from the bullet manufacturer only or you will blow the fugging thing up on load work up.
Too fugging funny.



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Originally Posted by Swifty52
Originally Posted by antelope_sniper
Originally Posted by spud06
Thanks guys,

I have a 22 in barrel.
My old Speer #10 shows 41.0 Max. That's what I was going on. However, I looked online at Speer data and it does show 43.0 as max and with significantly lower MVs that the #10 manual; more inline with what I'm getting.

I'll continue with this OCW test because I have them all loaded and go up a few more increments and see where it leads me. For me, if I can get consistent sub .75 groups, I would be pretty happy. But then, If the rifle has that much potential, I wonder what I could get using a better powder choice. Always looking for that greener grass!



I doubt the data in that Spear manual was developed using Sierra HPBT bullets.


Now this I find funnier than sh*t. Doing an OCW work up and all of a sudden brand of bullets matter. Don’t know how many times I have used Sierra data for Nosler, Nosler data for Speer, Sierra and Hornady. The only thing I look for is the data for a certain powder and bullet weight. After that it’s a work up. So the bullet brand or data used doesn’t mean squat.
What makes this sh*t even funnier is that when Little Twig/Boxdog was the absolute sh*t on here most of the posters took his Kiss, find pressure and rock on theory and pushed it hard, even if it meant going 1-2 grains over max without a damn word about bullet brand and data used. Now it’s this Use the data from the bullet manufacturer only or you will blow the fugging thing up on load work up.
Too fugging funny.



Swifty,

When it comes to max loads it can matter a lot. Different bullet makers tend toward different profiles, which changes bearing surface. Sierra tends to use a very distinct boat tail that reduces bearing surface, so it can take a few more grains of powder to get them up to proper pressures, especially when using ball powders.

Now for old hands like you and I who understand that manuals are a guideline, not carved in stone, especially when substituting components. We and are experienced enough to start low, keep pouring powder until we receive indicators it's time to stop. Consequently, if we are using brass with a different internal volume, bullets with different bearing surface, or our chambers a good bit different then the test barrel, it doesn't matter, because we will find what works.

The issue here is the OP's decided someone else's max with different components and a different chamber is necessarily his max as well, which according to both QL and his chronograph, simple is not true.

But if you think bullets don't matter, find your max load for a Nosler NBT and swap in a Hornady Vmax of the same weight, pull the trigger and see what happens whistle


You didn't use logic or reason to get into this opinion, I cannot use logic or reason to get you out of it.

You cannot over estimate the unimportance of nearly everything. John Maxwell

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