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Originally Posted by TreeMutt
Was the taking back of the Philippines worth it or was it mainly to satisfy MacArthur's ego?...these kinda questions will always exist but we don't live in the times and will never truly know.


to Satisfy MacArthur's ego.....so said one of my grand mother's brothers who served on his staff.... and is one of the guy in the photo shoot of him wading ashore, with his " I will return' promise to the Phillipinos...

it was a waste of time, money and loss of life, just to float his ego.... Japan couldn't even support or resupply the troops left there.. it was a right off...

in fact the Philippines gave the Japanese people pride in the fact that the troops there could tie up so much American resources there, with very little ..

if the US had so many troops tied up there, then the invasion of Japan would be put off for a year or more and allow Japan to build up more defenses and equipment to fight to save the homeland...

Intelligence would tell MacArthur's staff about seeing 10 Japanese troops running up a mountain in the Jungle... he'd order a thousand troops sent after them...and with orders to keep after them until they captured or killed every one of them....our casualties from Jungle fever to crotch rot, were way more than just the loss of 10 Troops...

MacArthur was a self centered pompous dick head...his ego was more important than American lives...at least to him....


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Originally Posted by Diesel
My Granddad fought in WWI, My Uncle, a Marine died fighting in the Pacific theater, My dad joined at 17 (lied about his age) to go looking for his brother.

So my family has given significantly for the freedoms this country has enjoyed. It was the good fight. At some point it will be my duty to stand up for those who have done their part.

I hope there are many who have similar views.


God Bless Diesel, to you and those of your family who served...

My grandmother sent 6 sons to serve in WW 2.. three came home.. three didn't...


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The other thing that 20/20 hindsight blinds us to in this case is exactly how flummoxed we were over the Japanese mindset. Nowadays, it's much easier to see how ill-prepared Japan was to prosecute a war like this. However, I don't think even the Japanese ever really caught on as to how dysfunctional their military was.

I had a friend that used to work in mental health. He'd worked at the state hospital until it closed and then volunteered here and there around town. One day, he showed up at my place in a particularly foul mood. It took a while for me to sort out what was the matter. The police had cornered some guy at a half-way house that had gone off the deep end. The loon tried to threaten the 6 cops with a steak knife and the cops had responded by pumping a dozen rounds into him. John was all upset over this. He'd befriended the loon years ago. Yes, he was nuts. Yes, he had a history of doing stupid stuff like this. John had needed to disarm him on one occasion. I forget the guy's name. We'll call him Joey.

"Everyone else was panicked," said John. "I walked up to Joey, and he was threatening to stab anyone that came near him. All the while, he was humming a tune. I recognized the tune and started humming it along with him. Pretty soon, Joey calmed down and gave me the knife. That's all it took."

Japan is Joey in this story. If you didn't get the totally alien mindset of the Japanese, they seemed to be absolutely crazy. The U.S. were the 6 cops. I frankly didn't agree with John on his assessment. Yes, maybe if the cops had all been trained social workers, Joey might still be alive today running around half-way houses threatening the staff. The reality of the situation is both Japan and Joey went off the rails to such an extent that they needed to be put down like mad dogs and the sooner the better.


" I don't think even the Japanese ever really caught on as to how dysfunctional their military was." This is another key, but it needs explaining. So much of what drove the Japanese military was just plain ka-ka. Take any engagement we had with Japan and you can see some really weird, counter-productive and even self-destructive behaviors. I'm not going to go into details here; you can probably all cite examples. If you want to discuss it, we'll start another thread. My point is that so much of Japan's efforts in the Pacific were wickedly stupid.


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My great uncle General Graves Erskine commanded the 3rd Marine Division on Iwo Jima



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I wo was necessary not only for damaged B-29s, but hundreds of P-51s could run partial escort services into and out of Japan for the B-29s.

I'd say that Iwo was completely necessary based upon the situation at the moment. Okinawa, on the other hand, was far more costly with allied deaths being nearly twice what they were at Iwo, and by the time it was captured, the first a-bomb detonation was only three weeks away.

Top War Dept. and governmental officials knew that the a-bomb test was imminent when Okinawa was invaded, yet they still made the decision to proceed. Nimitz and MacArthur both knew the casualties would be much higher than any previous battle, and so did the folks in DC.

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Originally Posted by Seafire
Originally Posted by TreeMutt
Was the taking back of the Philippines worth it or was it mainly to satisfy MacArthur's ego?...these kinda questions will always exist but we don't live in the times and will never truly know.


to Satisfy MacArthur's ego.....so said one of my grand mother's brothers who served on his staff.... and is one of the guy in the photo shoot of him wading ashore, with his " I will return' promise to the Phillipinos...

it was a waste of time, money and loss of life, just to float his ego.... Japan couldn't even support or resupply the troops left there.. it was a right off...

in fact the Philippines gave the Japanese people pride in the fact that the troops there could tie up so much American resources there, with very little ..

if the US had so many troops tied up there, then the invasion of Japan would be put off for a year or more and allow Japan to build up more defenses and equipment to fight to save the homeland...

Intelligence would tell MacArthur's staff about seeing 10 Japanese troops running up a mountain in the Jungle... he'd order a thousand troops sent after them...and with orders to keep after them until they captured or killed every one of them....our casualties from Jungle fever to crotch rot, were way more than just the loss of 10 Troops...

MacArthur was a self centered pompous dick head...his ego was more important than American lives...at least to him....


Perhaps perhaps not but he was the father of combined operations warfare and forever changed the way modern war was fought. He was imho the greatest allied commander of the war and his men took comparatively little casualties.

With Mac you take the good with the bad. Most generals were pompous and arrogant. Hell look at the krauts


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I think the thing that most people today forget is the mindset of those who were fighting WW2. It was total war, a war for survival, especially for the British, Russians, and many of the smaller European countries.. They did what they thought they had to do to win, and the cost of human life didn't really fit in to the equation.

We're used to fighting political wars here.............starting with Korea, Vietnam, the first Gulf War, Afghanistan, Iraq, and everywhere else we've stuck our noses. The American press delights in telling us how bad wars are, especially if a Republican president is in office. Imagine what it would be like today if WW2 was taking place, with CNN telling the American people about all the innocent civilians our bombing campaigns were killing. Can't you just see CBS news doing a special investigation on the lack of women and Negroes commanding the troops.

We have the advantage of sitting here today and judging the way things were done 75-80 years. There is no doubt in my mind that we would see them totally different had we lived through them.

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The war in the Pacific became a war of extermination once the American military learned how the Japanese waged war.

It got very personal for the American military personnel who engaged in it,...officers and enlisted men both.

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Originally Posted by shaman
The other thing that 20/20 hindsight blinds us to in this case is exactly how flummoxed we were over the Japanese mindset. Nowadays, it's much easier to see how ill-prepared Japan was to prosecute a war like this. However, I don't think even the Japanese ever really caught on as to how dysfunctional their military was.

I had a friend that used to work in mental health. He'd worked at the state hospital until it closed and then volunteered here and there around town. One day, he showed up at my place in a particularly foul mood. It took a while for me to sort out what was the matter. The police had cornered some guy at a half-way house that had gone off the deep end. The loon tried to threaten the 6 cops with a steak knife and the cops had responded by pumping a dozen rounds into him. John was all upset over this. He'd befriended the loon years ago. Yes, he was nuts. Yes, he had a history of doing stupid stuff like this. John had needed to disarm him on one occasion. I forget the guy's name. We'll call him Joey.

"Everyone else was panicked," said John. "I walked up to Joey, and he was threatening to stab anyone that came near him. All the while, he was humming a tune. I recognized the tune and started humming it along with him. Pretty soon, Joey calmed down and gave me the knife. That's all it took."

Japan is Joey in this story. If you didn't get the totally alien mindset of the Japanese, they seemed to be absolutely crazy. The U.S. were the 6 cops. I frankly didn't agree with John on his assessment. Yes, maybe if the cops had all been trained social workers, Joey might still be alive today running around half-way houses threatening the staff. The reality of the situation is both Japan and Joey went off the rails to such an extent that they needed to be put down like mad dogs and the sooner the better.


" I don't think even the Japanese ever really caught on as to how dysfunctional their military was." This is another key, but it needs explaining. So much of what drove the Japanese military was just plain ka-ka. Take any engagement we had with Japan and you can see some really weird, counter-productive and even self-destructive behaviors. I'm not going to go into details here; you can probably all cite examples. If you want to discuss it, we'll start another thread. My point is that so much of Japan's efforts in the Pacific were wickedly stupid.




The Japanese fought the way East Asian militaries fight. The Chinese basically fought the same way in Korea.

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Most of the older people that I knew, the ones who lived in the WW2 era, had little to say about the Germans, and that included a number of them who fought the Germans. BUT........it was not so about the Japanese, as they hated the Japs. I knew some people who wouldn't buy anything if they thought it was made in Japan.

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Originally Posted by HoosierHawk
I wo was necessary not only for damaged B-29s, but hundreds of P-51s could run partial escort services into and out of Japan for the B-29s.

I'd say that Iwo was completely necessary based upon the situation at the moment. Okinawa, on the other hand, was far more costly with allied deaths being nearly twice what they were at Iwo, and by the time it was captured, the first a-bomb detonation was only three weeks away.

Top War Dept. and governmental officials knew that the a-bomb test was imminent when Okinawa was invaded, yet they still made the decision to proceed. Nimitz and MacArthur both knew the casualties would be much higher than any previous battle, and so did the folks in DC.


I'm not going to dispute the facts you present.

BTW: My Dad was on his way to Okinawa when the first bomb was dropped. It was still considered a war zone, so when the boat arrived, he got 2 weeks combat pay staying aboard the transport. That was okay by him; he and a buddy owned the crap table (actually just a rug) and were getting a piece of all the action.

1) I don't think anyone really knew how the Japs were going to react to The Bomb. Indeed, it took the Emperor himself throwing in the towel and the generals reacted by attempting a failed coup.
2) All of the islands from Guadacanal on were learning experiences. We were learning how to best take the Japanese apart in a land invasion.
3) Okinawa was going to be a strategic jumping-off point for hitting the beaches on the mainland. Dad heard he was going to someplace codenamed "Landau," and he was going to train at Okinawa in a mock landing before being shipped off for the invasion.


To the bigger question:

Was all this unnecessary? Well, yes. You can say that Normandy was useless if you figure that in a year and a half, we could have nuked Hitler.
Dragoon could have been canceled as well. The Anzio landings? Piffle. Sicily? Useless! What the hell were we doing in North Africa?


Rather than second guess these situations, the more intriguing question for me is Why Iwo Jima? Why Okinawa? Why was MacArthur treated as a God? What were the motivations of the players involved? What did they know? What didn't they know?




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Originally Posted by kwg020
It was important because it had a long enough runway for crippled B29s to land on and it was much closer to japan than any previous Island airfield


It wasn't Japanese occupied, either. It was a Japanese owned island, IIRC. There was a psych component there also, as for the first time we were on their territory - but the B-26 thing was vital at the time.

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Yes, IMHO.

It helped Truman make the decision to use the A Bombs as they planned the invasion of the Home Islands and began to understand the human cost to the US of such an invasion. The 700,000 Purple Hearts that Truman ordered thinking they would be used in 1945, 46, and 47 are still being used today and for a very long time.... So when they really grasped the human toll of Iwo Jima and the fact they were preparing the West Coast of the US for 100,000 casualties a month, It was worth it. Dropped 2 A Bombs and when the Japanese took two days to respond to the surrender demands, Truman authorized 9 more A Bombs to be ready in November 1945. There’s a great book title “Hell to Pay” if anyone wants to read more on this time period. The war was over in Germany, and the US Gov had to get everyone ready for the coming casualties after the perception in the press was that we had won.... There’s the press screwing it up again,.,,, or before, or over and over...

I like these threads!

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Originally Posted by shaman
Originally Posted by HoosierHawk
I wo was necessary not only for damaged B-29s, but hundreds of P-51s could run partial escort services into and out of Japan for the B-29s.

I'd say that Iwo was completely necessary based upon the situation at the moment. Okinawa, on the other hand, was far more costly with allied deaths being nearly twice what they were at Iwo, and by the time it was captured, the first a-bomb detonation was only three weeks away.

Top War Dept. and governmental officials knew that the a-bomb test was imminent when Okinawa was invaded, yet they still made the decision to proceed. Nimitz and MacArthur both knew the casualties would be much higher than any previous battle, and so did the folks in DC.


I'm not going to dispute the facts you present.

BTW: My Dad was on his way to Okinawa when the first bomb was dropped. It was still considered a war zone, so when the boat arrived, he got 2 weeks combat pay staying aboard the transport. That was okay by him; he and a buddy owned the crap table (actually just a rug) and were getting a piece of all the action.

1) I don't think anyone really knew how the Japs were going to react to The Bomb. Indeed, it took the Emperor himself throwing in the towel and the generals reacted by attempting a failed coup.
2) All of the islands from Guadacanal on were learning experiences. We were learning how to best take the Japanese apart in a land invasion.
3) Okinawa was going to be a strategic jumping-off point for hitting the beaches on the mainland. Dad heard he was going to someplace codenamed "Landau," and he was going to train at Okinawa in a mock landing before being shipped off for the invasion.


To the bigger question:

Was all this unnecessary? Well, yes. You can say that Normandy was useless if you figure that in a year and a half, we could have nuked Hitler.
Dragoon could have been canceled as well. The Anzio landings? Piffle. Sicily? Useless! What the hell were we doing in North Africa?


Rather than second guess these situations, the more intriguing question for me is Why Iwo Jima? Why Okinawa? Why was MacArthur treated as a God? What were the motivations of the players involved? What did they know? What didn't they know?



Shaman,
Given that there were islands where Japanese remained holed up in caves for -- what was it 13 years? -- I am ok with the combat pay too!


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I've heard the US only had two bombs, many things could have gone wrong. So counting on the 'bomb", to end the war was iffy at best.


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Many on here have probably read With the Old Breed at Peleliu and Okinawa by E.B. Sledge.

The first action many Marines had seen was at Peleliu. From there they went to Okinawa. Peleliu was just a small atoll. Okinawa was a large Island with a local population. The Japanese had 100,000 troops on Okinawa.

The vast majority of Marines who landed on Okinawa had already seen combat against the Japanese and understood that the Japanese weren't much on surrender.

That must have been quite a mental burden for the Marines,....landing on an island which held 100,000 enemy troops and knowing that you weren't leaving until the whole bunch of them had been eradicated,...and that you had to accomplish it without getting killed.

The war in Europe was plenty harsh. But in Europe war came with a couple of options,...such as surrender if you found yourself in a no-win situation. Also, it was expected that, in Europe, the enemy would call it off once defeat became inevitable.

That didn't exist in the Pacific. East Asians have different attitudes about war than Europeans.

To defeat East Asians in war requires eradication of their entire people. The Japanese were more or less resigned to that fact before the bombs demonstrated to them exactly what form their eradication would take and how rapidly it could be accomplished.

,...and it took two of them.

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I lost my Grandfather in Europe so i don't mean to disparage our heroes there but like it or not we fought the B team of a defeated Germany. That war was decided in the winter of 41 by the godless scumbag soviets.


In the pacific...we fought the A team all the way. Well dug in and financial. Their Navy, Their Air Corps, and their Army. We kicked their asses and paid for the glory in blood. That was our war and we won a hard fought victory.

God Bless our armed forces past and present.

Piss on Truman


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I think it was in the book "Flags of our Fathers" where it was told about Japs keeping a prisoner barely alive so they could eat him bit by bit...slicing off a non vital piece now and then, saving the best for last....remember the "Rape of Nanking" where as many as 100,000 Chinese women, aged 7 to 70 were raped by Jap troops in a matter of a few weeks....

So imagine, if by some chance, they had landed on the West coast....this was a mindset from a culture that maybe only the use of nuclear weapons could sway?


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