They are not a +P rated gun. I would stick with standard velocity ammo in them. Standard velocity 38 Spec. is indeed, weak. That's why a lot of folks have 357's.
148 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at normal velocity is a good option for a non +P load. I gave my mom a S&W M64 stoked with Buffalo Bore 150 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at 850 fps for her house gun. It's a light recoiling load that will cut a .35 hole through and out the backside of any nefarious character that gets in front of the gun.
Every normal man must be tempted, at times, to spit on his hands, hoist the black flag, and begin slitting throats.
148 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at normal velocity is a good option for a non +P load. I gave my mom a S&W M64 stoked with Buffalo Bore 150 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at 850 fps for her house gun. It's a light recoiling load that will cut a .35 hole through and out the backside of any nefarious character that gets in front of the gun.
'Four legs good, two legs baaaad." ---------------------------------------------- "Jimmy, some of it's magic, Some of it's tragic, But I had a good life all the way." (Jimmy Buffett)
148 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at normal velocity is a good option for a non +P load. I gave my mom a S&W M64 stoked with Buffalo Bore 150 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at 850 fps for her house gun. It's a light recoiling load that will cut a .35 hole through and out the backside of any nefarious character that gets in front of the gun.
I use a load from Underwood that is pretty much the same. 150 grain full wadcutter that is advertised at 1000 fps. I'm sure it doesn't make that speed out of a 2 inch J frame, but I have a great deal of confidence in that load.
"The number one problem with America is, a whole lot of people need shot, and nobody is shooting them." -Master Chief Hershel Davis
Would it be safe for someone to keep a CPP loaded with +P for PD?
Anyone fired +P in one or know?
Of course. They're all steel of high quality manufacture. It only became an issue whether revolvers could handle +P when they first introduced aluminum frame revolvers. These came with a warning not to use it. There was never a question whether steel framed .38 Special revolvers of the quality level of a Colt were safe for +P.
Now, the question of whether it will accelerate wear is a different one. Sure it will. A regular diet of +P will shorten the service life or a Detective Special or Police Positive by a noticeable degree, but just keeping it loaded with it for self-defense is no problem. It's certainly not going to explode the gun if you needed to fire it in self-defense. Won't even damage it.
148 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at normal velocity is a good option for a non +P load. I gave my mom a S&W M64 stoked with Buffalo Bore 150 gr. hard cast full wadcutters at 850 fps for her house gun. It's a light recoiling load that will cut a .35 hole through and out the backside of any nefarious character that gets in front of the gun.
I use a load from Underwood that is pretty much the same. 150 grain full wadcutter that is advertised at 1000 fps. I'm sure it doesn't make that speed out of a 2 inch J frame, but I have a great deal of confidence in that load.
I like these very much too. I keep 158gr SWC-HP's loaded in my M&P, but the Underwood wadcutters are my reloads in Safariland speedloaders. Soft lead hollowpoints grip and hang on the back of the cylinder, making reloading more fumbly. The hard flat nosed wadcutters are smooth and slick, and they find the chambers much more quickly and easily.
This is for an elderly lady........and no doubt a steel frame is stronger than aluminum. Not worried about wear, as it worst case it would be one cylinder fired, and likely less. I believe it's a longer barrel, looks like a 5" so not a snub.
Had to find any HP ammo in 38 lately, but the new Federal Punch looked good in a gel test ...
Depends when it was made. If made after Colt undertook improved metallurgy/heat treating then it'll certainly take the punishment, for a short while until things start to get a little wobbly. What would be more of a concern to me would be the sharp recoil of +P loads in such a small revolver. Not pleasant for a newbie/elderly?/lady shooter to get familiar with the gun by shooting it a few times - no point in introducing a serious flinch that could be ruinous in a tense situation.
My solution for this conundrum has been to load dead soft hollow base wadcutters backwards with "standard" powder charges. Accuracy, at least in my experience, suffers, but still plenty good enough to hit a depridator from across the room - and there's no denying that big hollow cavity opens up quickly and, I suspect, tears off pieces of the thin skirt as it expands into the target creating collateral damage to boot.
"You can lead a man to logic, but you cannot make him think." Joe Harz "Always certain, often right." Keith McCafferty
Here's the story on Colt D frames and +P ammunition.
When the .38-44 High Speed cartridge came out in 1930, Colt immediately certified ALL of their .38 Special revolvers for that cartridge. The .38-44 has higher pressure than modern +P.
Skip forward an additional 30+ years when SAAMI created an actual spec for +P, Colt finally put it in their D frame manuals. Pick up a D frame manual from say the 1970's and it will tell you to limit +P ammunition to 2,500 rounds.
The frame steel on a D frame Colt is a bit on the soft side, and a steady diet of thousands of +P's will stretch a steel frame, and crack an aluminum frame.
With all that said, I still wouldn't recommend +P's for a little old lady. In small revolvers +P's are abusive to shoot, and after she takes the first shot, she won't be much interested in shooting all day long. Stick to lighter stuff, and even for defense a moderate standard pressure .38 Special will be just fine for home defense. Remember, once the first shot is fired; there is no additional paperwork for additional shots.
My dad was having a hard time shooting his .38 because recoil was hurting his hand. I got him some target wadcutters, and turned something non-shootable into something shootable. Made a big difference for him.
They are pretty slow, though. I think possibly too slow, but about the best I could do at that time. The hot wadcutters from Underwood or Buffalo Bore are serious stuff, and maybe hotter than you need. I think an in-between would be just right. 750 or so fps would give you sufficient penetration without the hand stinging recoil. A lot better than 600 fps from a regular target wadcutter. I finally found that such a load was available from Double Tap. Though I'm sure none are actually available right now...
My dad was having a hard time shooting his .38 because recoil was hurting his hand. I got him some target wadcutters, and turned something non-shootable into something shootable. Made a big difference for him.
They are pretty slow, though. I think possibly too slow, but about the best I could do at that time. The hot wadcutters from Underwood or Buffalo Bore are serious stuff, and maybe hotter than you need. I think an in-between would be just right. 750 or so fps would give you sufficient penetration without the hand stinging recoil. A lot better than 600 fps from a regular target wadcutter. I finally found that such a load was available from Double Tap. Though I'm sure none are actually available right now...
Back when I worked the gun counter, I had the perfect solution for women who complained that the gun "stung" their hand. It worked every time. I'd ask if they had any children, and they invariably said "yes". Then I'd say "I'm sure your children were perfect but maybe once you had to spank them". They'd laugh and say "yes". Then I'd continue "remember how it stung your hand a little but hurt them a lot more?". Again, they'd answer "yes". Then I'd finish with "the gun is the same thing. It'll sting your hand a little but it'll hurt the bad guy a LOT more." There'd be a knowing smile on their face and they'd never complain about the recoil again.