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#18671363 08/15/23
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 203
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Posts: 203
Good morning, with the rising cost of components I have been thinking about purchasing QuickLoad to make accurate load development easier. My question involves using the optimal barrel time charts for my specific barrel lengths can I use the Barrel time calculation and try to match the milliseconds for optimal to save some components?

GB1

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Is this the information you are looking for?
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Mick, Thank You. I see where this is very close to one of the listed nodes for a 26 inch barrel. Questioning is is can you try to find a barrel speed and match the “nodes” and have a decent load without a lot of development?
Thank You

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This is for the load above.

Code
 Cartridge          : .25-06 Rem.
Bullet             : .257, 117, Sierra SPBT 1630
Useable Case Capaci: 58.936 grain H2O = 3.827 cm³
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 3.115 inch = 79.12 mm
Barrel Length      : 26.0 inch = 660.4 mm
Powder             : IMR 4831

Predicted data by increasing and decreasing the given charge,
incremented in steps of 2.0% of nominal charge.
CAUTION: Figures exceed maximum and minimum recommended loads !

Step    Fill. Charge   Vel.  Energy   Pmax   Pmuz  Prop.Burnt B_Time
 %       %    Grains   fps   ft.lbs    psi    psi      %        ms

-20.0   78    40.56   2549    1688   32435   8853     97.3    1.613
-18.0   80    41.57   2607    1766   34549   9060     98.0    1.574
-16.0   82    42.59   2665    1845   36789   9253     98.6    1.537
-14.0   84    43.60   2722    1924   39162   9429     99.1    1.492
-12.0   86    44.62   2778    2005   41675   9590     99.5    1.449
-10.0   88    45.63   2834    2087   44335   9734     99.8    1.407
-08.0   90    46.64   2889    2169   47153   9859     99.9    1.367
-06.0   92    47.66   2944    2251   50136   9967    100.0    1.329
-04.0   94    48.67   2998    2335   53297  10064    100.0    1.293
-02.0   95    49.69   3051    2418   56645  10159    100.0    1.257  ! Near Maximum !
+00.0   97    50.70   3104    2502   60194  10251    100.0    1.223  ! Near Maximum !
+02.0   99    51.71   3155    2587   63957  10340    100.0    1.191  ! Near Maximum !
+04.0  101    52.73   3207    2672   67949  10427    100.0    1.159  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+06.0  103    53.74   3258    2757   72186  10511    100.0    1.129  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+08.0  105    54.76   3308    2843   76687  10592    100.0    1.100  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+10.0  107    55.77   3358    2930   81471  10670    100.0    1.072  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!

Results caused by ± 10% powder lot-to-lot burning rate variation using nominal charge
Data for burning rate increased by 10% relative to nominal value:
+Ba     97    50.70   3202    2663   71230   9906    100.0    1.140  !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Data for burning rate decreased by 10% relative to nominal value:
-Ba     97    50.70   2954    2267   49160  10613     99.1    1.337
  

Code
 Cartridge          : .25-06 Rem.
Bullet             : .257, 117, Sierra SPBT 1630
Useable Case Capaci: 58.936 grain H2O = 3.827 cm³
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 3.115 inch = 79.12 mm
Barrel Length      : 26.0 inch = 660.4 mm
Powder             : IMR 4831
Charge             : 50.7 grains = 3.29 grams

Estimates of the progress of combustion:
   NR.:   x(in.)     Z(%)    v(fps)   p(psi)    t (ms)

     0    0.00000    1.51      0.0      3626    0.0000
     1    0.00001    1.55      0.9      3713    0.0006
     2    0.00003    1.59      1.8      3799    0.0022
     3    0.00010    1.59      1.8      3799    0.0051
     4    0.00022    1.64      3.2      3929    0.0092
     5    0.00043    1.69      4.6      4058    0.0137
     6    0.00077    1.77      6.4      4230    0.0189
     7    0.00127    1.85      8.4      4424    0.0245
     8    0.00199    1.94     10.7      4638    0.0308
     9    0.00298    2.04     13.2      4873    0.0376
    10    0.00429    2.16     16.2      5150    0.0451
    11    0.00599    2.29     19.6      5469    0.0530
    12    0.00815    2.44     23.3      5818    0.0614
    13    0.01085    2.61     27.6      6218    0.0702
    14    0.01417    2.80     32.3      6658    0.0795
    15    0.01820    3.01     37.6      7141    0.0891
    16    0.02304    3.25     43.5      7683    0.0990
    17    0.02878    3.52     50.0      8277    0.1093
    18    0.03553    3.81     57.2      8926    0.1198
    19    0.04340    4.13     65.1      9638    0.1305
    20    0.05252    4.49     73.9     10422    0.1414
    21    0.06300    4.88     83.4     11268    0.1525
    22    0.07498    5.31     94.0     12190    0.1638
    23    0.08858    5.78    105.5     13181    0.1752
    24    0.10396    6.30    118.0     14249    0.1866
    25    0.12126    6.87    131.7     15396    0.1982
    26    0.14063    7.49    146.5     16621    0.2098
    27    0.16224    8.17    162.5     17922    0.2214
    28    0.18624    8.90    179.9     19305    0.2331
    29    0.21282    9.70    198.6     20761    0.2448
    30    0.24214   10.56    218.7     22289    0.2565
    31    0.27439   11.50    240.4     23891    0.2682
    32    0.30976   12.51    263.4     25552    0.2799
    33    0.34845   13.59    288.1     27277    0.2916
    34    0.39065   14.76    314.4     29057    0.3033
    35    0.43657   16.01    342.3     30880    0.3150
    36    0.48643   17.35    371.8     32738    0.3266
    37    0.54043   18.78    403.2     34632    0.3382
    38    0.59882   20.30    436.1     36538    0.3498
    39    0.66181   21.92    470.8     38460    0.3614
    40    0.72965   23.65    507.2     40375    0.3729
    41    0.80257   25.47    545.4     42284    0.3845
    42    0.88082   27.41    585.2     44167    0.3960
    43    0.96466   29.45    626.7     46018    0.4076
    44    1.05435   31.60    670.0     47828    0.4191
    45    1.15016   33.87    714.8     49587    0.4306
    46    1.25235   36.25    761.3     51284    0.4421
    47    1.36120   38.74    809.3     52915    0.4537
    48    1.47699   41.35    858.9     54468    0.4653
    49    1.60002   44.08    909.9     55939    0.4769
    50    1.71026   46.50    954.3     57120    0.4867
    51    1.76248   47.56    973.9     57562    0.4912
    52    1.81529   48.61    993.5     57966    0.4957
    53    1.86872   49.66   1013.1     58333    0.5001
    54    1.92279   50.69   1032.7     58665    0.5045
    55    1.97753   51.71   1052.3     58962    0.5089
    56    2.03297   52.72   1071.9     59224    0.5133
    57    2.08913   53.72   1091.5     59453    0.5176
    58    2.14603   54.71   1111.1     59650    0.5219
    59    2.20371   55.69   1130.7     59815    0.5262
    60    2.26219   56.66   1150.3     59949    0.5305
    61    2.32150   57.62   1169.9     60054    0.5347
    62    2.38166   58.56   1189.5     60129    0.5390
    63    2.44270   59.50   1209.1     60175    0.5432
    64    2.47355   59.96   1218.9     60188    0.5453
    65    2.48907   60.20   1223.8     60192    0.5464
    66    2.50464   60.43   1228.7     60194    0.5475
    67    2.51245   60.54   1231.2     60194    0.5480
    68    2.52028   60.66   1233.6     60194    0.5485
    69    2.58340   61.57   1253.2     60179    0.5527
    70    2.64749   62.47   1272.8     60138    0.5570
    71    2.71259   63.36   1292.4     60071    0.5612
    72    2.77872   64.24   1312.0     59980    0.5654
    73    2.84591   65.11   1331.6     59865    0.5697
    74    2.91419   65.97   1351.2     59726    0.5739
    75    2.98359   66.82   1370.8     59564    0.5782
    76    3.05415   67.65   1390.4     59381    0.5824
    77    3.12591   68.48   1410.0     59175    0.5867
    78    3.19888   69.30   1429.6     58950    0.5910
    79    3.27311   70.10   1449.2     58703    0.5953
    80    3.34864   70.90   1468.8     58438    0.5996
    81    3.42550   71.68   1488.4     58153    0.6039
    82    3.50373   72.45   1508.0     57850    0.6083
    83    3.58337   73.22   1527.6     57529    0.6126
    84    3.66446   73.97   1547.2     57191    0.6170
    85    3.74703   74.71   1566.8     56836    0.6215
    86    3.83114   75.44   1586.4     56465    0.6259
    87    3.91683   76.16   1606.0     56079    0.6304
    88    4.00414   76.87   1625.6     55677    0.6349
    89    4.09311   77.56   1645.2     55261    0.6394
    90    4.18381   78.25   1664.8     54831    0.6440
    91    4.27627   78.93   1684.4     54388    0.6486
    92    4.37054   79.60   1704.0     53931    0.6532
    93    4.46669   80.25   1723.6     53462    0.6579
    94    4.56477   80.90   1743.1     52981    0.6626
    95    4.66483   81.53   1762.7     52489    0.6674
    96    4.76693   82.15   1782.3     51986    0.6722
    97    4.87113   82.76   1801.9     51472    0.6770
    98    4.97750   83.37   1821.5     50948    0.6819
    99    5.08610   83.96   1841.1     50415    0.6868
   100    5.19699   84.54   1860.7     49872    0.6918
   101    5.31026   85.11   1880.3     49321    0.6969
   102    5.42597   85.67   1899.9     48762    0.7020
   103    5.54419   86.22   1919.5     48195    0.7071
   104    5.66501   86.75   1939.1     47620    0.7124
   105    5.78850   87.28   1958.7     47038    0.7176
   106    5.91475   87.80   1978.3     46450    0.7230
   107    6.04385   88.30   1997.9     45856    0.7284
   108    6.17589   88.80   2017.5     45256    0.7339
   109    6.31096   89.28   2037.1     44651    0.7394
   110    6.44916   89.75   2056.7     44041    0.7451
   111    6.59059   90.22   2076.3     43426    0.7508
   112    6.73537   90.67   2095.9     42807    0.7565
   113    6.88359   91.11   2115.5     42185    0.7624
   114    7.03537   91.54   2135.1     41558    0.7684
   115    7.19084   91.96   2154.7     40929    0.7744
   116    7.35012   92.37   2174.3     40297    0.7805
   117    7.51334   92.77   2193.9     39663    0.7868
   118    7.68063   93.16   2213.5     39027    0.7931
   119    7.85214   93.53   2233.1     38389    0.7995
   120    8.02801   93.90   2252.7     37749    0.8060
   121    8.20841   94.26   2272.3     37109    0.8127
   122    8.39348   94.60   2291.9     36468    0.8194
   123    8.58340   94.94   2311.5     35826    0.8263
   124    8.77834   95.26   2331.1     35185    0.8333
   125    8.97849   95.57   2350.7     34543    0.8404
   126    9.18404   95.88   2370.3     33902    0.8477
   127    9.39519   96.17   2389.9     33262    0.8551
   128    9.61216   96.45   2409.5     32623    0.8626
   129    9.83516   96.72   2429.1     31986    0.8703
   130   10.06442   96.98   2448.7     31350    0.8781
   131   10.30019   97.23   2468.3     30716    0.8861
   132   10.54272   97.46   2487.9     30084    0.8943
   133   10.79229   97.69   2507.5     29454    0.9026
   134   11.04916   97.91   2527.1     28828    0.9111
   135   11.31364   98.11   2546.7     28204    0.9198
   136   11.58603   98.31   2566.3     27583    0.9287
   137   11.86666   98.49   2585.9     26966    0.9378
   138   12.15588   98.67   2605.5     26353    0.9471
   139   12.45404   98.83   2625.0     25743    0.9566
   140   12.76153   98.98   2644.6     25138    0.9663
   141   13.07874   99.13   2664.2     24536    0.9762
   142   13.40610   99.26   2683.8     23940    0.9864
   143   13.74406   99.38   2703.4     23348    0.9969
   144   14.09308   99.49   2723.0     22761    1.0076
   145   14.45366   99.59   2742.6     22179    1.0186
   146   14.82634   99.67   2762.2     21603    1.0299
   147   15.21166   99.75   2781.8     21032    1.0415
   148   15.61021   99.82   2801.4     20467    1.0534
   149   16.02263   99.87   2821.0     19908    1.0656
   150   16.44956   99.92   2840.6     19355    1.0782
   151   16.89172   99.95   2860.2     18808    1.0911
   152   17.34984   99.98   2879.8     18267    1.1044
   153   17.82473   99.99   2899.4     17733    1.1181
   154   18.19239  100.00   2914.1     17337    1.1286
   155   18.67242  100.00   2932.7     16842    1.1423
   156   19.15244  100.00   2950.7     16372    1.1559
   157   19.63247  100.00   2968.1     15926    1.1694
   158   20.11249  100.00   2984.9     15501    1.1829
   159   20.59251  100.00   3001.1     15096    1.1962
   160   21.07254  100.00   3016.9     14710    1.2095
   161   21.55256  100.00   3032.2     14341    1.2228
   162   22.03258  100.00   3047.0     13988    1.2359
   163   22.51261  100.00   3061.4     13651    1.2490
   164   22.99263  100.00   3075.4     13329    1.2621
   165   23.47265  100.00   3089.0     13020    1.2750
   166   23.95268  100.00   3102.2     12723    1.2880
   167   24.00118  100.00   3103.5     12694    1.2893
 Muzzle  

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Code
 Cartridge          : .25-06 Rem.
Bullet             : .257, 117, Sierra SPBT 1630
Useable Case Capaci: 58.936 grain H2O = 3.827 cm³
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 3.115 inch = 79.12 mm
Barrel Length      : 26.0 inch = 660.4 mm

Predicted Data for Indicated Charges of the Following Powders.
Matching Maximum Pressure: 57108 psi, or 393 MPa
or a maximum loading ratio or filling of 100 %
These calculations refer to your specified settings in QuickLOAD 'Cartridge Dimensions' window.
C A U T I O N : any load listed can result in a powder charge that falls below minimum suggested
loads or exceeds maximum suggested loads as presented in current handloading manuals. Understand
that all of the listed powders can be unsuitable for the given combination of cartridge, bullet
and gun. Actual load order can vary, depending upon lot-to-lot powder and component variations.
USE ONLY FOR COMPARISON !

115 loads produced a Loading Ratio below user-defined minimum of 70%. These powders have been skipped.
Powder type          Filling/Loading Ratio  Charge    Charge   Vel. Prop.Burnt P max  P muzz  B_Time
                                      %     Grains    Gramm   fps     %       psi     psi    ms
---------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------------
Alliant Reloder-26 *C               96.5     56.4     3.65    3202   100.0    57109   11817   1.238  ! Near Maximum !
Norma MRP *C                        97.3     55.2     3.58    3179    99.9    57109   11958   1.233  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N560 *C                  99.0     55.0     3.56    3172    98.1    57109   12238   1.228  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 7828 SSC                        97.9     54.6     3.54    3163    98.5    57109   11875   1.217  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate MAGPRO                     99.4     57.4     3.72    3160    96.9    57109   12296   1.236  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 70 *C                91.0     52.7     3.41    3154   100.0    57109   11131   1.222  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP5/NP ~approximation        99.3     54.5     3.53    3149    99.3    57109   11779   1.234  ! Near Maximum !
Raufoss RA15 *C                     99.3     54.5     3.53    3149    99.3    57109   11779   1.234  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-22 *C               99.3     54.5     3.53    3149    99.3    57109   11779   1.234  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2213                         98.9     54.3     3.52    3148    98.4    57109   11763   1.215  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 60 *T                88.1     50.2     3.25    3146   100.0    57109   10630   1.223  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot Magnum                      99.5     58.9     3.81    3131    99.7    57109   11287   1.228  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RL16 TZ *C *T                91.8     48.6     3.15    3122   100.0    57109   10569   1.221  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-16 *C *T            91.8     48.6     3.15    3122   100.0    57109   10569   1.221  ! Near Maximum !
Elcho 17                            87.1     49.6     3.22    3121   100.0    57109   10554   1.232  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-17 *T               87.1     49.6     3.22    3121   100.0    57109   10554   1.232  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2209                         95.7     51.7     3.35    3110    99.1    57109   11178   1.221  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N555 *C*T                97.8     52.1     3.37    3106   100.0    57109   10701   1.261  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-19 *C               96.1     52.2     3.38    3105    99.2    57109   11222   1.230  ! Near Maximum !
PB Clermont PCL 518                 92.5     51.9     3.36    3102    99.9    57109   10946   1.236  ! Near Maximum !
PB Clermont PCL 511                 88.8     51.4     3.33    3100   100.0    57109   10867   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
SNPE Vectan SP 12                  100.0     58.0     3.76    3100    98.3    52800   11884   1.265
Ramshot Hunter                      91.7     51.5     3.33    3098   100.0    57109   10852   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H414                        86.6     49.8     3.22    3098    99.8    57109   10908   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
Winchester 760                      86.6     49.8     3.22    3098    99.8    57109   10908   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 62                   90.3     51.4     3.33    3098   100.0    57109   10651   1.251  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP14 ~approximation          96.8     52.6     3.41    3098    99.2    57109   11142   1.231  ! Near Maximum !
Rottweil R905                      100.0     53.9     3.49    3098    97.8    56117   11446   1.243  ! Near Maximum !
PB Clermont PCL 517                100.0     58.0     3.76    3094    98.2    52486   11888   1.269
Alliant Reloder-23 *C *T           100.0     53.1     3.44    3088   100.0    55409   10490   1.257
Bofors RP36 ZT *C *T               100.0     53.1     3.44    3088   100.0    55409   10490   1.257
Winchester WXR                     100.0     53.7     3.48    3087    98.8    53621   11633   1.270
Bofors RP15                        100.0     53.7     3.48    3087    98.8    53621   11633   1.270
Somchem S365                        93.2     50.4     3.26    3083   100.0    57109   10083   1.248  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 204 *C                        91.2     51.2     3.32    3082    99.0    57109   10949   1.230  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP4 ~approximation           94.2     51.2     3.32    3082    99.0    57109   10949   1.230  ! Near Maximum !
Raufoss RA4                         94.2     51.2     3.32    3082    99.0    57109   10949   1.230  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4831 SC *T                 97.5     53.5     3.47    3080    97.7    57109   11080   1.227  ! Near Maximum !
Norma URP *C                        91.2     49.0     3.18    3078   100.0    57109   10395   1.243  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP19 ~approximation          91.3     49.1     3.18    3077   100.0    57109   10392   1.243  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N550 *C*T                88.6     49.2     3.19    3077   100.0    57109   10512   1.247  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon LVR                         89.0     48.3     3.13    3076   100.0    57109   10390   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 4350                       90.6     49.2     3.19    3072   100.0    57109   10376   1.262  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 76 *C               100.0     58.5     3.79    3072    99.4    47485   12485   1.325
Hodgdon CFE223 *C                   82.6     48.9     3.17    3071   100.0    57109   10295   1.238  ! Near Maximum !
Somchem S385                        96.3     52.9     3.43    3066    99.6    57109   10729   1.252  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4831                            95.8     49.8     3.23    3058   100.0    57109   10171   1.253  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP4 NT *C ~approximation     91.9     50.7     3.28    3058    99.7    57109   10548   1.243  ! Near Maximum !
Winchester Supreme 780              95.1     54.5     3.53    3057    99.1    57109   10682   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
SNPE Vectan SP 11                   85.2     47.8     3.10    3055   100.0    57109   10004   1.240  ! Near Maximum !
Rottweil R904                       95.0     50.9     3.30    3053    98.3    57109   10686   1.231  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 3100                       99.5     54.0     3.50    3052   100.0    57109   10429   1.268  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 7828                           100.0     52.8     3.42    3050    97.3    50876   11555   1.282
Ramshot Big Game                    82.5     47.7     3.09    3049   100.0    57109    9907   1.240  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4895                            82.1     44.6     2.89    3047   100.0    57109    9931   1.245  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4955 Enduron *C*T               98.5     52.0     3.37    3044    97.9    57109   10722   1.230  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4350 *T                    93.6     49.8     3.22    3043    99.6    57109   10350   1.233  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4350                            91.9     49.7     3.22    3043    99.6    57109   10329   1.233  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 52                   82.8     46.5     3.01    3042   100.0    57109    9747   1.249  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World SW4350               91.1     48.9     3.17    3042    99.9    57109   10365   1.250  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S070                          91.1     48.9     3.17    3042    99.9    57109   10365   1.250  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AP 2214                        100.0     56.4     3.65    3042    97.7    51529   11384   1.273
Raufoss RA11                        82.9     45.1     2.92    3041   100.0    57109    9905   1.244  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-15 *C               82.9     45.1     2.92    3041   100.0    57109    9905   1.244  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP11 ~approximation          82.9     45.1     2.92    3041   100.0    57109    9905   1.244  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP7 NT *C ~approximation     86.4     47.4     3.07    3038    99.9    57109   10070   1.220  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H380                        84.4     46.8     3.03    3038   100.0    57109   10055   1.249  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4831 *T                   100.0     52.8     3.42    3037    97.3    54596   10953   1.253
Vihtavuori N160 *C                  88.7     49.2     3.19    3037   100.0    57109    9872   1.243  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 203B *C                       83.3     45.3     2.93    3036   100.0    57109    9823   1.246  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon Hybrid 100V                 93.7     49.3     3.19    3034   100.0    57109    9598   1.244  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP5 NT *C ~approximation    100.0     55.4     3.59    3033    95.6    52886   11311   1.263
PB Clermont PCL 516                 81.4     47.1     3.05    3031   100.0    57109    9939   1.239  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4451 Enduron *C*T               87.9     47.2     3.06    3027    99.8    57109   10145   1.229  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 50                   84.4     47.7     3.09    3027    99.9    57109   10067   1.242  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-25 *C              100.0     54.0     3.50    3026    99.9    48110   11287   1.321
Rottweil R907                       89.1     47.5     3.08    3026    99.6    57109   10225   1.242  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP7                          89.1     47.5     3.08    3026    99.6    57109   10225   1.242  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4320                            84.9     45.4     2.94    3025   100.0    57109    9572   1.230  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4007 SSC                        86.3     47.6     3.08    3025    99.6    57109   10218   1.242  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N565 *C*T               100.0     55.8     3.62    3025    96.9    50142   11745   1.326
Winchester 6,5 StaBall *T*C         92.6     54.2     3.51    3024   100.0    57109    9666   1.235  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon BL-C2                       78.4     46.5     3.01    3023   100.0    57109    9674   1.252  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot Wild Boar                   78.9     45.8     2.97    3023   100.0    57109    9681   1.240  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2206H                        80.5     43.7     2.83    3023   100.0    57109    9669   1.241  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4895                       80.1     43.5     2.82    3021   100.0    57109    9611   1.243  ! Near Maximum !
Elcho TR140 - preliminary data      84.0     47.1     3.05    3021   100.0    57109    9795   1.244  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP3                          84.5     46.4     3.01    3021   100.0    57109    9670   1.263  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 203 old                       84.5     46.4     3.01    3021   100.0    57109    9670   1.263  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Long Rifle           90.0     47.8     3.10    3020   100.0    57109    9971   1.249  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S065                          90.0     47.8     3.10    3020   100.0    57109    9971   1.249  ! Near Maximum !
Somchem S361                        94.1     54.4     3.53    3018    97.7    57109   10463   1.244  ! Near Maximum !
Rottweil R903                       86.4     46.4     3.01    3017   100.0    57109    9596   1.262  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP 712 *C*T ~approximation   86.8     45.2     2.93    3017   100.0    57109    9437   1.250  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder TS 15.5 *C *T       86.8     45.2     2.93    3017   100.0    57109    9437   1.250  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot TAC *C                      79.2     46.4     3.01    3017   100.0    57109    9872   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
SNPE Vectan SP 9                    81.1     45.5     2.95    3015   100.0    57109    9591   1.240  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP3 NT *C ~approximation     87.9     47.5     3.08    3014   100.0    57109    9793   1.232  ! Near Maximum !
Somchem S355                        86.6     46.0     2.98    3014   100.0    57109    9605   1.254  ! Near Maximum !
Winchester 748                      76.1     44.5     2.88    3014   100.0    57109    9361   1.244  ! Near Maximum !
SNPE Vectan SP 7                    79.7     46.5     3.01    3012   100.0    57109    9729   1.250  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon VARGET *T                   85.8     45.1     2.92    3011   100.0    57109    9587   1.232  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2208                         85.5     45.1     2.92    3011   100.0    57109    9587   1.232  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N165 *C                 100.0     53.7     3.48    3006    99.2    54361   10393   1.270
IMR 4166 Enduron *C*T               87.3     45.4     2.94    3005    99.8    57109    9847   1.230  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2200                       79.4     43.8     2.84    3003   100.0    57109    9538   1.232  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 4064                            86.2     44.2     2.87    3002   100.0    57109    9411   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
Somchem S341                        79.6     46.5     3.02    2999   100.0    57109    9357   1.243  ! Near Maximum !
PB Clermont PCL 507 *C              78.1     44.3     2.87    2998   100.0    57109    9327   1.242  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N530 *C                  77.6     42.4     2.75    2994   100.0    57109    9246   1.240  ! Near Maximum !
Somchem S321                        76.6     44.8     2.90    2993   100.0    57109    9338   1.249  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S062                          83.9     44.4     2.87    2989   100.0    57109    9248   1.254  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Precision            83.9     44.4     2.87    2989   100.0    57109    9248   1.254  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 8208 XBR                        79.2     43.1     2.79    2985   100.0    57109    9150   1.239  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex D073.6                        80.0     44.8     2.90    2983   100.0    57109    9098   1.265  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Match Rifle          80.0     44.8     2.90    2983   100.0    57109    9098   1.265  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2520                       78.2     44.8     2.90    2983   100.0    57109    9098   1.265  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 3031                            82.0     41.6     2.70    2982   100.0    57109    8910   1.252  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 201 *C                        81.5     43.3     2.81    2982   100.0    57109    9217   1.255  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot X-Terminator *C             77.2     44.8     2.90    2982   100.0    57109    9260   1.240  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2700                       86.5     49.1     3.18    2977    99.5    57109    9666   1.246  ! Near Maximum !
Rottweil R902                       83.1     43.5     2.82    2973   100.0    57109    9108   1.256  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 4064                       83.8     44.5     2.89    2973   100.0    57109    9065   1.285  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N150 *C                  91.5     46.9     3.04    2970   100.0    57109    9058   1.254  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP2 NT *C ~approximation     80.8     43.5     2.82    2969   100.0    57109    9036   1.236  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2230                       75.3     44.3     2.87    2969   100.0    57109    9028   1.254  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 40                   75.9     42.0     2.72    2968   100.0    57109    8929   1.241  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H335                        72.9     43.2     2.80    2967   100.0    57109    8931   1.246  ! Near Maximum !
SNPE Vectan SP 10                   72.5     42.1     2.73    2966   100.0    57109    8899   1.246  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex S060                          81.4     43.0     2.79    2965   100.0    57109    9024   1.233  ! Near Maximum !
PB Clermont PCL 508 *C (PCL223)     72.5     42.2     2.73    2965   100.0    57109    8888   1.246  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N540 *C                  82.9     45.5     2.95    2965   100.0    57109    9048   1.253  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 202 *C                        80.7     43.1     2.80    2964   100.0    57109    8911   1.252  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex D073.5                        75.4     43.9     2.85    2960   100.0    57109    8910   1.264  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2460                       75.1     43.9     2.85    2960   100.0    57109    8910   1.264  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2219                         72.6     40.7     2.64    2955   100.0    57109    8695   1.241  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H322                        77.2     40.7     2.64    2955   100.0    57109    8695   1.241  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World Tactical Rifle       74.5     43.1     2.79    2955   100.0    57109    8841   1.241  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2210                         74.1     41.6     2.69    2953   100.0    57109    8806   1.238  ! Near Maximum !
Lovex D073.4                        74.3     43.3     2.80    2953   100.0    57109    8804   1.259  ! Near Maximum !
Shooters World AR Plus              74.3     43.3     2.80    2953   100.0    57109    8804   1.259  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2206                         80.9     43.5     2.82    2952   100.0    57109    8880   1.234  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon Benchmark                   78.9     42.2     2.74    2946   100.0    57109    8755   1.238  ! Near Maximum !
Rottweil R901                       79.6     41.1     2.66    2946   100.0    57109    8778   1.264  ! Near Maximum !
ADI BM2                             72.6     42.0     2.72    2945   100.0    57109    8736   1.238  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2495                       78.8     41.9     2.71    2944   100.0    57109    8739   1.291  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N140 *C                  82.7     44.0     2.85    2936   100.0    57109    8591   1.252  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP30                        100.0     54.3     3.52    2936    96.2    44064   11572   1.390
Norma MRP 2 *C                     100.0     54.3     3.52    2936    96.2    44064   11572   1.390
Hodgdon CFE BLK *C                  72.6     41.8     2.71    2928   100.0    57109    8615   1.238  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-12                  77.3     42.8     2.78    2925   100.0    57109    8487   1.247  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 80 *C               100.0     58.9     3.82    2925    93.7    42567   12062   1.409
Vihtavuori N135 *C                  87.6     43.2     2.80    2922   100.0    57109    8382   1.264  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N568 *C*T               100.0     56.7     3.67    2918    93.1    43013   11823   1.401
Alliant AR-Comp *C *T               77.8     40.9     2.65    2918   100.0    57109    8276   1.263  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP11 TZ *C *T approximation  77.4     40.9     2.65    2917   100.0    57109    8277   1.263  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N570 *C                 100.0     57.3     3.71    2916    89.7    42211   12177   1.409
Lovex S071                         100.0     51.4     3.33    2904    99.5    48285   10174   1.371
Bofors RP1 NT *C ~approximation     72.9     38.4     2.49    2902   100.0    57109    8144   1.227  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-10x *C              75.0     38.5     2.49    2899   100.0    57109    8209   1.258  ! Near Maximum !
Somchem S335                        81.2     43.2     2.80    2898   100.0    57109    8288   1.259  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon H4198                       73.4     37.5     2.43    2891   100.0    57109    8003   1.227  ! Near Maximum !
Accurate 2015                       77.2     40.1     2.60    2891   100.0    57109    8129   1.266  ! Near Maximum !
IMR 7977 Enduron *C*T              100.0     53.7     3.48    2881    89.4    51765    9952   1.292
Vihtavuori N133 *C                  82.7     41.1     2.66    2874   100.0    57109    7918   1.250  ! Near Maximum !
Norma 200 *C                        71.8     38.2     2.47    2873   100.0    57109    7998   1.272  ! Near Maximum !
SF033 fl, russ. 5,45x39             71.5     39.7     2.57    2873   100.0    57109    7960   1.276  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2217                        100.0     53.7     3.48    2870    95.3    43338   10824   1.380
Hodgdon H1000 *T                   100.0     53.7     3.48    2870    95.3    43338   10824   1.380
IMR 4198                            75.2     36.6     2.37    2861   100.0    57109    7733   1.237  ! Near Maximum !
Vihtavuori N130 *C                  78.0     39.6     2.57    2858   100.0    57109    7829   1.255  ! Near Maximum !
Kazan Sunar 308W                    74.5     39.6     2.57    2856   100.0    57109    7816   1.254  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-7                   71.1     37.4     2.42    2853   100.0    57109    7788   1.255  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder TS 11 *C *T         72.3     37.8     2.45    2851   100.0    57109    7704   1.248  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors RP 705 *C *T approximation   72.3     37.8     2.45    2851   100.0    57109    7704   1.248  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AR 2207                         71.0     36.1     2.34    2832   100.0    57109    7631   1.261  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant Reloder-33 *C              100.0     58.9     3.82    2826    88.5    39213   11733   1.462
Hodgdon Retumbo                    100.0     54.6     3.54    2819    97.1    38344   11304   1.468
ADI AR 2225                        100.0     54.6     3.54    2819    97.1    38344   11304   1.468
Vihtavuori N120 *C                  73.2     36.3     2.35    2782   100.0    57109    7171   1.266  ! Near Maximum !
Ramshot LRT                        100.0     58.6     3.80    2757    80.5    39701   10845   1.450
Shooters World BMG                 100.0     58.5     3.79    2754    84.2    42909    9978   1.413
Lovex D100                         100.0     58.5     3.79    2754    84.2    42909    9978   1.413
ADI AR 2218                        100.0     57.9     3.75    2744    84.6    37455   11481   1.484
Vihtavuori 24N41 *C                100.0     57.9     3.75    2723    80.8    39697   10291   1.452
Norma 217 *C                       100.0     53.5     3.47    2720    94.3    33851   11191   1.558
Vihtavuori N170 *C                 100.0     53.7     3.48    2714    87.2    40011   10017   1.477
IMR 8133 Enduron *C*T              100.0     53.1     3.44    2694    91.2    34031   10861   1.554
Hodgdon H870                       100.0     56.1     3.64    2681    87.3    33942   10969   1.559
Alliant Reloder-50 *C              100.0     58.8     3.81    2620    82.9    31478   11032   1.624
SNPE Vectan BA6½                    73.7     32.9     2.13    2602   100.0    57109    6004   1.281  ! Near Maximum !
Bofors 12,7mmRA NC1214 Lot20115087 100.0     57.5     3.72    2580    75.3    33652   10152   1.624
Hodgdon 50BMG                      100.0     55.2     3.57    2537    72.3    32842    9428   1.583
Hodgdon US 869                     100.0     57.9     3.75    2534    76.4    32572    9483   1.593
Somchem 12.7-0                     100.0     56.1     3.64    2503    72.3    33636    8782   1.567
SNPE Vectan SP 13                  100.0     55.5     3.60    2488    81.0    29958    9405   1.650
Accurate 8700                      100.0     56.7     3.67    2450    79.0    29284    9246   1.657
PB Clermont PCL 513/520/9520       100.0     55.5     3.60    2422    77.5    28245    9056   1.689
Vihtavuori 20N29 *C                100.0     58.5     3.79    2420    75.5    28105    9233   1.692
NitroKemia REX 1/Red/28             77.5     22.4     1.45    2339   100.0    57109    4696   1.289  ! Near Maximum !
NitroKemia REX 2/Yellow/32          75.9     21.8     1.41    2338   100.0    57109    4624   1.296  ! Near Maximum !
NitroKemia REX 3/Green/36           75.4     22.5     1.46    2337   100.0    57109    4611   1.302  ! Near Maximum !
Alliant RED DOT                     74.0     20.0     1.30    2333   100.0    57109    4748   1.289  ! Near Maximum !
ADI AS 30                           73.6     20.6     1.34    2308   100.0    57109    4598   1.298  ! Near Maximum !
Norma R1                            77.9     21.4     1.39    2289   100.0    57109    4505   1.300  ! Near Maximum !
Rottweil P805                       79.5     21.4     1.38    2288   100.0    57109    4501   1.301  ! Near Maximum !
Hodgdon Clays                       77.7     20.2     1.31    2288   100.0    57109    4502   1.287  ! Near Maximum !
NC A3502 ,test only                100.0     53.1     3.44    2244    53.6    26861    6825   1.720
TLP A 502(RH) ,test only           100.0     53.1     3.44    2219    58.1    25207    7251   1.764
Vihtavuori N32C Tin Star            92.1     25.0     1.62    2208   100.0    57109    4008   1.334  ! Near Maximum !
ReloadSwiss RS 14                  100.0     18.7     1.21    1926   100.0    36677    3257   1.625
IMR TrailBoss                      100.0     18.3     1.19    1883   100.0    36209    3075   1.627
ADI AS 25 BP                       100.0     18.3     1.19    1883   100.0    36209    3075   1.627
V1734 7-multiperf ,test only       100.0     53.1     3.44    1606    26.7    14294    3369   2.258
  

IC B2

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For people who are interest in barrel timing.

http://the-long-family.com/OBT_paper.htm

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Mick, Thanks that article is what spurred my question. Have you personally found accuracy by matching up the QL times with OBT ?

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I've used it mostly to confirm what I've seen on the target and the chronograph is telling me. Most of my rifles have 2 piece stocks so the forarms effect the barrel harmonics so tuning is a little different than a fully floated bolt action rifle.

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Thanks Mick!

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I think you'll find a copy of QL well be worth your time. Good luck

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I've used Quickload for many years and yes, you can correlate optimum barrel time numbers with Quickload barrel times.

Remember though, Quickload isn't perfect and regardless of what internal ballistics software you might use, they all need to be tuned to your real world situation. Many people don't seem to understand that adjusting the parameters in the software to match the realities of your test results is necessary and it doesn't mean that you will create a false result, it's no different than calibrating any other kind of tool, except with Quickload you need to learn the software and some basic knowledge about internal ballistic theory in order to get reliable results.

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Originally Posted by montram
I've used Quickload for many years and yes, you can correlate optimum barrel time numbers with Quickload barrel times.

Remember though, Quickload isn't perfect and regardless of what internal ballistics software you might use, they all need to be tuned to your real world situation. Many people don't seem to understand that adjusting the parameters in the software to match the realities of your test results is necessary and it doesn't mean that you will create a false result, it's no different than calibrating any other kind of tool, except with Quickload you need to learn the software and some basic knowledge about internal ballistic theory in order to get reliable results.


So...to get all those inputs correct, how do you isolate the effects of the Start Pressure, the Burn Rate Factor (Ba), and the Weighting Factor?

I do not believe it is possible to do it. Any one of those inputs will affect the output. You can fiddle with any of the three and get real close to agreement with your chronograph (which can be a wildcard in itself---not to mention all the environmental factors) but you'll still have no way to verify that the other parameters are correctly set.


Don't be the darkness.

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No way you can use OBT and compare Quickload OBT without being able to measure say .1935 seconds out of your rifle.



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This is the process I use to tune the software.

First things first;

What is your goal?
Are you trying to find a load that produces the perfect powder burn/pressure curve?
Are you trying to find a load that produces a specific muzzle velocity?

The end goal of every load would be to get a perfect powder burn/pressure curve along with the desired muzzle velocity which is matched up perfectly with an accuracy node while staying within SAAMI max pressure recommendations and dimensional standards and, in the case of the M1A, keeping the port pressure where it needs to be.

That's not always possible.

But that doesn't mean that you wont find a load that is as accurate as you need it to be for the kind of shooting you are doing. When you ask yourself what your goal is, keep in mind what you will be doing with that rifle/cartridge. For example, if you are planning on competing at 1000 yards then your primary goal will be to keep the bullet supersonic at 1000 yards, while keeping a desired group size, this will require that you use QuickLoad to find the right muzzle velocity and field testing the load for group size. If you simply want the tightest group at 100 yards then you will focus on the Z1/Pmax lines of the pressure/bullet travel curve and the barrel time and verify that the groups are in accordance with the standard that you set.

Next you need to understand how the data on the screen applies to the real world.
Each component (except for the primer that you choose) has it's own default data. You can change them if you need to but start with the default information.

So to start with you-

Choose the cartridge
Choose the bullet
Choose the powder

The most important thing to remember is that any data that you have actually measured should not be changed unless you have no choice. Enter all data that's been measured as it is and don't adjust it unless you have no choice or you want to do a what-if scenario.

So first you choose a cartridge, the very next thing you should do is to verify the cartridge case information.

Measure the case volume in grains of water.
You do this by writing down the weight of a fired/unsized case with the expended primer still in.
Next you fill the case with water (up to the case mouth with the surface of the water as flat as you can make it) and weigh it again.
The difference between the two weights is the amount of water, in grains, held by the case. This number gets input in to the field entitled
Maximum case capacity, overflow
I'd recommend checking at least 5 cases and averaging the water weight value. This is a value that you've actually measured so don't change it unless absolutely necessary.

Next check the case length, measure several and average the data. Put this in the field entitled
Case Length
You've actually measured this value so don't change it unless absolutely necessary.


Verify the bullet data.
Check the actual bullet length and weight, average that information after checking 5 or so bullets and enter them in to the field entitled
Bullet Length
Bullet Weight
Again, you've actually measured this information so don't change it unless absolutely necessary.


Now measure the overall length of a loaded cartridge, again average the lengths of several. Enter this data in to the field entitled
Cartridge Length
Again, you've actually measured this information so don't change it unless absolutely necessary.


Now verify the powder data.
Not much to do here right now other than to just make sure that you are using the correct powder and powder charge.


OK, now you click on the Apply&Calc button and see what your results are.


First check the Maximum Chamber Pressure (Pmax). Make sure that predicted Pmax is not over the recommended Pmax (MAP) value in the cartridge section of the screen. You should be under the SAAMI max pressure value if you've followed the recommendations of one of the commercial reloading manuals. If the pressure is too high then the first thing to adjust is the powder charge weight, reduce it to lower the pressure. From my research, I've found that the military used to use a powder charge fill ratio of about 93% to 98%, meaning that about that much of the usable volume in the case (with the bullet seated) is filled with powder. It's been a good guide for me so far so I recommend it, it's not an absolute so feel free to bend the rule if you feel you need to. Sometimes you will get fill ratios of over 100% (a compressed charge), don't worry too much about it unless the fill ratio goes over 103%, I wont use any charge that is over that limit. I know that some people push that compressed load to a lot higher value but the fact is that at some point the powder will be compressed during bullet seating but it will expand again, over time, and push the bullet out of the case. The result is the cartridge will be physically longer and it may not chamber correctly. The muzzle velocities will change too.

Now look at your muzzle velocity, compare it to the reloading manual recommendations. Sometimes you'll be off by a lot (maybe as much as 2000 FPS) and other times you'll be a lot closer. I try to get my muzzle velocities to within plus or minus 30 FPS of the book numbers. Make sure you check the book information in regards to what barrel length they used and the type of weapon. If they developed the powder charge information using a different barrel and action then you can't really expect to match their numbers very well.

Next I'll look at the pressure/ bullet travel graph. I want to see the Z1 and Pmax lines as close as possible, sometimes it just wont happen with the components you've chosen. That doesn't mean that the load wont be accurate, sometimes barrel time accuracy nodes will produce good results even when the Z1/Pmax lines don't look good. But I've found that if you can get both the graph and the barrel time to look good then my loads seem to be more reliable, it'll be one of those loads that just shoots well under a wide variety of circumstances and small variances in cartridge build specifications.

OK, so far you've worked a load up in QuickLoad using the data that you know is good but you haven't tested it yet. This is where you really need a chronograph, without it you can't verify the output of the software. It's even better if you can buy a pressure transducer system (RSI) and the chronograph. You need to run a few rounds through the chronograph and find an average muzzle velocity. Take note of the groups and record the group size and average velocity.

You should adjust the chronograph velocity for it's distance from the muzzle, technically the muzzle speed will be a little faster. This isn't imperative but if you limit every error as best as you can then you improve your chances of getting more accurate outputs. You can use QuickTarget to find the muzzle velocity. I put my chronograph 15 feet (5 yards) from the muzzle. This helps me find the true muzzle velocity.

In QuickTarget, simply adjust the Muzzle Velocity on the input data (the left window above) so that the velocity value at 5 yards is the same as the value that your chronograph showed. Now you need to adjust QuickLoad so that it produces the same muzzle velocity value. In the example above my chronograph read 2544 FPS and I had to adjust the muzzle velocity to 2555 FPS in order to get that speed at 5 yards. Now I need to return to QuickLoad and make adjustments to get it to say that my predicted muzzle velocity is 2555 FPS.

Hear is where I finally get to the important tuning stuff.
Now remember, you entered data for things that you actually measured so don't adjust any of those inputs. That only leaves a few things that you can adjust.

Powder Burning Rate Factor (Ba)
Obviously this is the burn rate of the powder
Shot Start
This is a generalization of the forces needed to engrave the bullet in to the lands (bullet friction, bullet jacket strength, primer type, bore finish, etc.)
Weighting Factor
This is a number that represents the amount of the powder charge that follows the base of the bullet as it moves down the barrel

Powder burning rate factor (Ba) is something that we can't really know for sure, so it's a prime candidate for adjustments. Powder burn rates change from lot to lot so the number used in QuickLoad will probably never be perfect. I use a limit of 0.1 when I adjust the Ba value. I don't know if that's good or bad but over time I've not had any issues using that as a limit. But I don't like to adjust just one parameter because I know that splitting an error over several factors usually limits the chances of any one factor being way off of it's true value. I try to balance the changes over the three factors I listed above. So I change the Ba value a little and then adjust the shot start value and finally the weighting factor.

Usually this gives me the ability to get the muzzle velocity I'm looking for plus or minus 30 FPS. That much error is within the margin of error of the combined errors in our process (chronograph and software errors) which usually works out pretty reliably. If you've done all that and you still can't get the muzzle velocity to where it needs to be then change the case volume. But try to spread the changes over all those variables.

So you've got the muzzle velocity matched pretty close to the real world and that means that whatever the other outputs look like, they are probably pretty close to the real world. Now you check the barrel time and the Z1/Pmax lines. If they are still off now you can change the powder charge and see if you can get them to look better, don't change anything else because you've got the software tuned to the real world as best as you can. You may find that you can't get the graph and the muzzle time to look as good as you want it, in that case it's time to try another powder and see what happens.

Last edited by montram; 09/14/23.
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Originally Posted by Swifty52
No way you can use OBT and compare Quickload OBT without being able to measure say .1935 seconds out of your rifle.


I don't understand what your point is.

Are you saying that you can't match the OBT to muzzle velocity?
Or are you saying that you can't prove that your rifle is producing the predicted OBT?

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Originally Posted by montram
This is the process I use to tune the software.

First things first;

What is your goal?
Are you trying to find a load that produces the perfect powder burn/pressure curve?
Are you trying to find a load that produces a specific muzzle velocity?

The end goal of every load would be to...


You went to a lot of trouble to type all that out, and it's not unappreciated.

I have played with QL for quite a while now, and while I'd tell any handloading enthusiast it is interesting and worthwhile I would also say it is not a viable replacement for published data. It has been useful to me in some instances where there was no published data available for the combination of components I wanted to use but if a guy wants to go there you cannot possibly be too cautious.

One thing I have tried to do is determine a nearly exact Ba for a powder or three I have on hand in large quantities by using it in two or three different cartridges. If I was to luck out and come up with a Ba value that worked for a powder in multiple cartridges then I could reasonably believe that the default weighting factors and start pressures are close to real world...but such has never happened. There's too much interaction between those inputs to figure out which one is causing "what." That is the reason I poopoo the idea that you can develop and tune a load via QuickLOAD alone (and that claim HAS been made here in the past).

No matter how painstaking you are with your QL gyrations, you'll likely have to play with your powder charges a little to tweak stuff. I find it much easier to use traditional handload trials, meaning shooting groups of three to eliminate the bad loads and groups of five to find the best charge. All the calculation in the world won't take the place of that unless you know for certain the things you have to know, like a precise Ba, a precise Start Pressure, and a precise Weighting Factor...and I'm sure there are a ton of other parameters that matter.

Like I said, QL is worth having even if it's just used to play some "what if?" games. I spent many hours doing just that when I first got it, and I think I learned a few things doing that. Having used it as long as I have over the years I have seen some shortcomings with certain cartridges and that's why I will always say that it does NOT take the place of published data. The way I use it these days is simply to correlate an observed velocity with a corresponding calculated pressure, and that's simply in the interest of safety. I ALWAYS consult published data as well, if it's available. I would suggest that the most precise velocity data that can be had is highly desirable when QL is used as I do. I think the program works well enough to be in the ballpark for safety purposes (or else i wouldn't be using it as I do, obviously).

Maybe the problem of interacting variables could be solved with a software program, but I know of none.

Maybe Mathman will chime in with some ideas. He's a pretty sharp cookie.


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America will perish while those who should be standing guard are satisfying their lusts.


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Originally Posted by montram
Originally Posted by Swifty52
No way you can use OBT and compare Quickload OBT without being able to measure say .1935 seconds out of your rifle.


I don't understand what your point is.

Are you saying that you can't match the OBT to muzzle velocity?
Or are you saying that you can't prove that your rifle is producing the predicted OBT?


What I am saying is you can’t maintain enough control. If you could take and load up 20 rounds where every variable was <=.001 and that you’re so perfect that your velocities are <1fps ES and 0 SD you might be able to, otherwise if you are getting say ES 30 SD 10 then your actual BT is going to differ from OBT. Now whether the difference is noticeable on target is another question. OBT doesn’t take into account the actual harmonics of individual barrels, it’s a generality which may or may not be valid.



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Originally Posted by Swifty52
What I am saying is you can’t maintain enough control. If you could take and load up 20 rounds where every variable was <=.001 and that you’re so perfect that your velocities are <1fps ES and 0 SD you might be able to, otherwise if you are getting say ES 30 SD 10 then your actual BT is going to differ from OBT. Now whether the difference is noticeable on target is another question. OBT doesn’t take into account the actual harmonics of individual barrels, it’s a generality which may or may not be valid.

Thanks for your clarification. I see what you are saying but I believe that you have a basic misconception of how and why OBT is useful.

I agree with your point, it is absolutely impossible to get an OBT value that will perfectly repeat itself...but that's not the point of OBT.

OBT theory says that once you get a value that is close to the optimum, the cartridge will be more tolerant of small changes in the load and the environment. We've all had that one load that just seemed to always work, and that's basically what OBT tries to identify.

I do disagree with your statement saying that OBT doesn't take in to account barrel harmonics, that's exactly what the theory is based on. The harmonics of a barrel is built in to the structure of the barrel and OBT tries to identify the best time to get the bullet to exit the muzzle, a time when the muzzle will be in a specific position relative to it's at-rest position.

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As I understand the theory, it is about an annular strain that reflects back and forth from muzzle to breach, essentially a tiny bore diameter distortion that bounces back and forth. It may all be valid theory. The problem I see with it is that there are other vibration modes, such as longitudinal whip which when taken into consideration, we'd like the bullet to exit when the whip at the muzzle is at or very near an apex. Whether or not the annular vibration mode is going to harmonize with the longitudinal whip of barrel vibration is just entirely uncertain as I see it.

That line of thought has led me to wonder if there are "magic" barrel lengths that promote harmony between all the different modes of barrel vibration...but that's not something I'm ever going to try and figure out. Life is too short already and I've got a good bit of hunting to do. If the gun and load work well together, it's a GO and I'm outa here.


Don't be the darkness.

America will perish while those who should be standing guard are satisfying their lusts.


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Originally Posted by RiverRider
Originally Posted by montram
This is the process I use to tune the software.

First things first;

What is your goal?
Are you trying to find a load that produces the perfect powder burn/pressure curve?
Are you trying to find a load that produces a specific muzzle velocity?

The end goal of every load would be to...


You went to a lot of trouble to type all that out, and it's not unappreciated.

I have played with QL for quite a while now, and while I'd tell any handloading enthusiast it is interesting and worthwhile I would also say it is not a viable replacement for published data. It has been useful to me in some instances where there was no published data available for the combination of components I wanted to use but if a guy wants to go there you cannot possibly be too cautious.

One thing I have tried to do is determine a nearly exact Ba for a powder or three I have on hand in large quantities by using it in two or three different cartridges. If I was to luck out and come up with a Ba value that worked for a powder in multiple cartridges then I could reasonably believe that the default weighting factors and start pressures are close to real world...but such has never happened. There's too much interaction between those inputs to figure out which one is causing "what." That is the reason I poopoo the idea that you can develop and tune a load via QuickLOAD alone (and that claim HAS been made here in the past).

No matter how painstaking you are with your QL gyrations, you'll likely have to play with your powder charges a little to tweak stuff. I find it much easier to use traditional handload trials, meaning shooting groups of three to eliminate the bad loads and groups of five to find the best charge. All the calculation in the world won't take the place of that unless you know for certain the things you have to know, like a precise Ba, a precise Start Pressure, and a precise Weighting Factor...and I'm sure there are a ton of other parameters that matter.

Like I said, QL is worth having even if it's just used to play some "what if?" games. I spent many hours doing just that when I first got it, and I think I learned a few things doing that. Having used it as long as I have over the years I have seen some shortcomings with certain cartridges and that's why I will always say that it does NOT take the place of published data. The way I use it these days is simply to correlate an observed velocity with a corresponding calculated pressure, and that's simply in the interest of safety. I ALWAYS consult published data as well, if it's available. I would suggest that the most precise velocity data that can be had is highly desirable when QL is used as I do. I think the program works well enough to be in the ballpark for safety purposes (or else i wouldn't be using it as I do, obviously).

Maybe the problem of interacting variables could be solved with a software program, but I know of none.

Maybe Mathman will chime in with some ideas. He's a pretty sharp cookie.


I understand your confusion, I tried to work with Ba values too and that post I made is just a copy of post I made years ago about how to Quickload. Since that time I've changed a few steps when I'm fine tuning my Quickload estimates and the truth is that nowadays I tend to change the Ba value last. We have no ability to do a closed bomb test of the powder's burn rate, so I asked myself why would I want to question the published data that those who do have the proper test equipment, say the Ba value is. Any change we make would just be moving the Ba values randomly with absolutely no way of testing the results other than looking at your muzzle velocity values, which are never absolutely correct and in many cases are off by at least 10% or more. In the end, I just quit trying to adjust Ba values and moved on to testing the results of changing other values before I finally give up and change the Ba value.

I find that if I am meticulous about entering all the known data then I'm never off on my estimated muzzle velocities than 30 FPS or so, and that's seems like a fair tolerance value considering the tools that we have at hand. I do tend to work with the Weighting factor first nowadays and it usually helps fine tune my results more quickly.

Your claim that published material is a better choice is something that I'd recommend to any novice that has very little confidence in their skills using Quickload but you have to remember Quickload is recommended by at least one bullet manufacturer (Berger Bullets) and I'm sure others use it too.

Regardless, I agree that anybody that uses Quickload should compare their results to published manuals, I do it as a safety check. If my Quickload numbers are way off then I start reviewing what I could have done wrong and most often I find it was a mistake that I made.

In the end, do what you feel comfortable with. I know that I've been very successful at finding optimum loads without having to waste a lot of components, typically I can find a good load with no more than 50 rounds and it's not usual for me to only shoot 25 rounds and have a good sub-MOA load (at 100 yards).

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