I just now took a look at a U.S. News and World Report article from January 10, 2024 that states that any income over $168,600 is not taxable for social security. So by exempting almost all local, municipal, and state employees and not taxing the high salaried income earners there is a bunch of money not available to shore up the system.
I don't blame the young folks for being sore about paying into a system that is on the edge of collapse.
Ummm...the benefits are also capped.