Originally the veil hid the ark of the covenant. However, it's location hasn't been authenticated anywhere since it was put in the temple during Soloman's lifetime. In Rev, John said he saw it in heaven but we don't know if that was a vision or if God took it to heaven to protect it. When the veil tore, it didn't reveal the ark at any rate.
The rent veil means God removed the barrier between Him and man, and it means Jesus removed and defeated sin and death.
Jesus going to the cross solved the sin problem and satisfied God’s justice. Hebrews 10:19-20, Matthew 27:51
Hebrews 4:14-16, mankind was unfit for the presence of God as long as the veil was in the Temple. Animal sacrifices could not fully atone for man’s sins and had to daily and constantly be repeated over and over.
The renting/tearing of the veil removed the barrier between God and man. Now, we can approach God directly with free access anytime.
The veil in the Temple was a shadow of what was coming—Jesus!! Jesus was the veil to the Holy of Holies, and Jesus was symbolic as the ONLY way to the Father, John 14:6.
Jesus is now our High Priest, and now we an enter the Holy of Hokies through Him directly, Hebrews 10:19-20.
Jesus was the ultimate one-time sacrifice, and the shedding of His blood at the cross sufficiently atoned for our sins, even as unworthy as we are. The Holy of Holies is now open to all (Jew and Gentile).
It doesn’t matter where the Ark of the Covenant is now. That’s not what matters. What matters is that it is finished, and Jesus atoned for our sins at the cross with His precious blood.
